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There has been much interest in semiconductor superlattices because of showing very low thermal conductivities. This makes them especially suitable for applications in a variety of devices for thermoelectric generation of energy, heat…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-02-06 Federico Vázquez , Péter Ván , Róbert Kovács

Bulk AlN possesses high thermal conductivity due to long phonon mean-free-paths, high group velocity, and long lifetimes. However, the thermal transport scenario becomes very different in a thin AlN film due to phonon-defect and…

Knowledge of the mean free path distribution of heat-carrying phonons is key to understanding phonon-mediated thermal transport. We demonstrate that thermal conductivity measurements of thin membranes spanning a wide thickness range can be…

Thermal transport in solids changes its nature from phonon propagation that suffers from perturbative scattering to thermally activated hops between localized vibrational modes as the level of disorder increases. Models have been proposed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-08-13 Yanlei Wang , Zhigong Song , Zhiping Xu

Phonon engineering technology has opened up the functional thermal management of semiconductor-based classical and quantum electronics at the micro- and nanoscales. However, challenges have remained in designing accurate thermal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Keita Funayama , Yuki Akura , Hiroya Tanaka , Jun Hirotani

Studying thermal transport at the nanoscale poses formidable experimental challenges due both to the physics of the measurement process and to the issues of accuracy and reproducibility. The laser-induced transient thermal grating (TTG)…

Fundamental understanding of thermal transport in compounds with ultra-low thermal conductivity remains challenging, primarily due to the limitations of conventional lattice dynamics and heat transport models. In this study, we investigate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-11-13 Jiongzhi Zheng , Changpeng Lin , Chongjia Lin , Baoling Huang , Ruiqiang Guo , Geoffroy Hautier

Controlling the thermal conductivity of semiconductors is of practical interest in optimizing the performance of thermoelectric and phononic devices. The insertion of inclusions of nanometer size in a semiconductor is an effective means of…

Recently, there have been increasing interests in phonon thermal transport in low dimensional materials, due to the crucial importance for dissipating and managing heat in micro and nano electronic devices. Significant progresses have been…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-12 Xiangfan Xu , Jie Chen , Baowen Li

Phonon heat transport in mesoscopic systems is investigated using methods analogous to the Landauer description of electrical conductance. A "universal heat conductance" expression that depends on the properties of the conducting pathway…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. E. Angelescu , M. C. Cross , M. L. Roukes

We study the quantum thermal transport of elastic excitations through a two-dimensional elastic waveguide between two thermal reservoirs. We solve the classical Kirchhoff-Love equation for rectangular wires and explore the dispersion…

In a previous publication, we discussed the formalism and some computational results for phononic thermal conduction in the suspended membrane geometry for radial heat flow from a central source, which is a common geometry for some…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-15 Tuomas Puurtinen , Ilari Maasilta

Free-standing silicon nitride (SiN) mechanical resonators are of central interests in applications such as temperature and mass sensing, and for fundamental optomechanical reasearch. Understanding thermal coupling between a membrane…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-07-08 Chang Zhang , Mathieu Giroux , Thea Abdul Nour , Raphael St-Gelais

SiC is a robust semiconductor material considered ideal for high-power application due to its material stability and large bulk thermal conductivity defined by the very fast phonons. In this paper, however, we show that both…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eleni Ziambaras , Per Hyldgaard

Phonon size effects induce ballistic transport in nanomaterials, challenging Fourier's law. Nondiffusive heat transport is captured by the Peierls-Boltzmann transport equation (BTE), commonly solved under the relaxation time approximation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-10 Giuseppe Romano

Nanostructured materials exhibit low thermal conductivity because of the additional scattering due to phonon-boundary interactions. As these interactions are highly sensitive to the mean free path (MFP) of a given phonon mode, MFP…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Giuseppe Romano , Keivan Esfarjani , David A. Strubbe , David Broido , Alexie M. Kolpak

A Full Band Monte Carlo simulator has been developed to consider phonon transmission across interfaces that are perpendicular to the heat flux. This solver of the Boltzmann transport equation which does not require any assumption on the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-05-06 N. D. Le , B. Davier , N. Izitounene , P. Dollfus , J. Saint-Martin

The relaxation of a spatially sinusoidal temperature perturbation in a dielectric crystal at a temperature comparable to or higher than the Debye temperature is investigated theoretically. We assume that most phonons contributing to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-12-12 A. A. Maznev , Jeremy A. Johnson , Keith A. Nelson

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are quasi-1D nanostructures that display both high thermal conductivity and intriguing low-dimensional phonon transport phenomena. In comparison to the advances made in the theoretical calculation of the lattice…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Qianru Jia , Yuanyuan Zhou , Xun Li , Lucas Lindsay , Li Shi

We present analytical model and molecular dynamics simulations of phonon heat transport in nanowires and nanoribbons with anharmonic lattices and dynamically rough surfaces and edges. In agreement with recent experiments on heat transport…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-12-30 Yuriy A. Kosevich , Alexander V. Savin