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The unique and remarkable properties of graphene can be exploited as the basis to a wide range of applications. However, in spite of years of investigations there are some important graphene properties that are not still fully understood,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-08 Ygor M. Jaques , Gustavo Brunetto , Douglas S. Galvao

The spatial distributions of the valence-electron density and the total energy reliefs for water (or methanol) migration on the free surface of graphene are obtained, by using the electron density functional and ab initio pseudopotential…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-30 A. G. Barylka , R. M. Balabai

Understanding how water wets graphene is critical for predicting and controlling its behaviour in nanofluidic, sensing, and energy applications. A key measure of wetting is the contact angle made by a liquid droplet against the surface, yet…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Darren Wayne Lim , Xavier R. Advincula , William C. Witt , Angelos Michaelides , Fabian L. Thiemann , Christoph Schran

We demonstrate a method by which few-layer graphene samples can be etched along crystallographic axes by thermally activated metallic nanoparticles. The technique results in long (>1 micron) crystallographic edges etched through to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-05-08 Sujit S. Datta , Douglas R. Strachan , Samuel M. Khamis , A. T. Charlie Johnson

We report here a fully atomistic molecular dynamics study on the dynamics of impact of water nanodroplets (100 {\AA} of diameter) at high velocities (from 1 up to 15 {\AA}/ps) against graphene targets. Our results show that tuning graphene…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-08-28 Ygor M. Jaques , Douglas S. Galvao

Graphene supported on a substrate in contact with water underpins a wide range of processes and technologies, yet its wettability remains controversial. Understanding how substrate charges and graphene's properties influence water…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Yongkang Wang , Yair Litman , Minhaeng Cho , Stephen Cox , Mischa Bonn

It is significant to prepare large area of high quality graphene for the study of the characteristics of graphene and the research of the nano-devices based on graphene. This paper summarizes the experiment progresses and mechanism of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-01 Tian Yuan , Zhao Qian-Ying , Hu Jing , Zhou Chen , Miao Ling , Jiang Jian-Jun

We discuss the contribution of edge scattering to the conductance of graphene nanoribbons and nanoflakes. Using different possible types of the boundary conditions for the electron wave function at the edge, we found dependences of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-01 V. K. Dugaev , M. I. Katsnelson

The wetting properties of graphene have proven controversial and difficult to assess. The presence of a graphene layer on top of a substrate does not significantly change the wetting properties of the solid substrate, suggesting that a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-02-10 Bijoyendra Bera , Noushine Shahidzadeh , Himanshu Mishra , Daniel Bonn

The method of molecular dynamics and molecular mechanics has been used to numerically simulate the formation of wrinkle systems during compression of a graphene sheet lying on a flat solid substrate. It is shown that under uniaxial…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Alexander V. Savin , Artem P. Klinov

Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations were performed to study the formation process of nanopores in a suspended graphene sheet irradiated by using energetic ions though a mask. By controlling the ion parameters including mass, energy and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-10 Weisen Li , Li Liang , Shijun Zhao , Shuo zhang , Jianming Xue

The ability to pattern graphene at low temperatures in a scalable manner is one of the greatest challenges facing graphene industrial adoption today. We demonstrate a simple method for low-temperature gold-catalyzed etching of graphite with…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Ian Carroll , Tanya Klowden , Isabel Alvarez , Henk W. Ch. Postma

Nano-holes, etched under an electron beam at room temperature in singlelayer graphene sheets as a result of their interaction with metalimpurities, are shown to heal spontaneously by filling up with either non-hexagon, graphene-like, or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Recep Zan , Quentin M. Ramasse , Ursel Bangert , Konstantin S. Novoselov

The atomic structure of nanomaterials is often studied using transmission electron microscopy. In addition to image formation, the energetic electrons may also cause damage while impinging on the sample. In a good conductor such as graphene…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-09-18 Alexandru I. Chirita Mihaila , Toma Susi , Jani Kotakoski

The ability to manufacture tailored graphene nanostructures is a key factor to fully exploit its enormous technological potential. We have investigated nanostructures created in graphene by swift heavy ion induced folding. For our…

Patterned graphene shows substantial potential for applications in future molecular-scale integrated electronics. Environmental effects are a critical issue in a single layer material where every atom is on the surface. Especially…

Atomic-scale fabrication is an outstanding challenge and overarching goal for the nanoscience community. The practical implementation of moving and fixing atoms to a structure is non-trivial considering that one must spatially address the…

Nanostructured electronic devices, such as those based on graphene, are typically grown on top of the insulator SiO2. Their exposure to a flux of small size-selected silver nanoparticles has revealed remarkably selective adhesion: the…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2023-07-14 Patrick J. Edwards , Sean Stuart , James T. Farmer , Ran Shi , Run Long , Oleg V. Prezhdo , Vitaly V. Kresin

Diffusion and drift of a graphene flake on a graphite surface are analyzed. A potential energy relief of the graphene flake is computed using ab initio and empirical calculations. Based on the analysis of this relief, different mechanisms…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Irina V. Lebedeva , Andrey A. Knizhnik , Andrey M. Popov , Olga V. Ershova , Yurii E. Lozovik , Boris V. Potapkin

Graphene is a truly two-dimensional atomic crystal with exceptional electronic and mechanical properties. Whereas conventional bulk and thin-film materials have been studied extensively, the key mechanical properties of graphene, such as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-05-25 Dipanjan Sen , Kostya S. Novoselov , Pedro M. Reis , Markus J. Buehler
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