中文
相关论文

相关论文: Optical Turbulence Measurements and Models for Mou…

200 篇论文

Atmospheric optical turbulence seriously limits the performance of high angular resolution instruments. An 8-night campaign of measurements was carried out at the LAMOST site in 2011, to characterize the optical turbulence. Two instruments…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-21 L. -Y. Liu , C. Giordano , Y. -Q. Yao , J. Vernin , M. Chadid , H. -S. Wang , J. Yin , Y. -P. Wang

Turbulence is a phenomena that is {\it locally} and statistically characterized by measurements, but it is caused by {\it nonlocal} energy cascades associated with the environment. The presence of turbulence coincides with fluctuations in…

光学 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Arial Tolentino , Markus Petters , Luat T. Vuong

Metrewave solar type-III radio bursts offer a unique means to study the properties of turbulence across the coronal heights.Theoretical models have shown that the apparent intensity and size of the burst sources evolve at sub-second scales…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Atul Mohan

Scintillometer measurements of the turbulence inner-scale length $l_o$ and refractive index structure function $C_n^2$ allow for the retrieval of large-scale area-averaged turbulent fluxes in the atmospheric surface layer. This retrieval…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2013-09-10 Matthew A. Gruber , Gilberto J. Fochesatto

Knowledge about the characteristics of the atmospheric boundary layer is vital for the understanding of redistribution of air and suspended contents that are particularly driven by turbulent motions. Despite many modelling studies, detailed…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Hans van Haren , Fred. C. Bosveld

We report the first measurement of the atmospheric optical turbulence profile using the transmitted beam from a satellite laser communication terminal. A Ring Image Next Generation Scintillation Sensor (RINGSS) instrument for turbulence…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-14 Marcus Birch , Sabino Piazzolla , Preston Hooser , Francis Bennet , Tony Travouillon , William Buehlman

Current projects for large telescopes demand a proper knowledge of atmospheric turbulence to design efficient adaptive optics systems in order to reach large Strehl ratios. However, the proper characterization of the turbulence above a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-13 B. Garcia-Lorenzo , A. Eff-Darwich , J. J. Fuensalida , J. Castro-Almazan

Turbulent fluctuations of the atmospheric refraction index, so-called optical turbulence, can significantly distort propagating laser beams. Therefore, modeling the strength of these fluctuations ($C_n^2$) is highly relevant for the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-08-11 Maximilian Pierzyna , Rudolf Saathof , Sukanta Basu

We describe the implementation of a robotic SLODAR instrument at the Cerro Paranal observatory. The instrument measures the vertical profile of the optical atmospheric turbulence strength, in 8 resolution elements, to a maximum altitude…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-01-08 T. Butterley , R. W. Wilson , M. Sarazin , C. M. Dubbeldam , J. Osborn , P. Clark

We use the plasma density based on measurements of the probe-to-spacecraft potential in combination with magnetic field measurements by MAG to study fields and density fluctuations in the solar wind observed by Solar Orbiter during the…

We develop innovative analytical expressions for the mean wind and potential temperature flux profiles in convective boundary layers (CBLs). CBLs are frequently observed during daytime as the Earth's surface is warmed by solar radiation.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-07 Luoqin Liu , Srinidhi N. Gadde , Richard J. A. M. Stevens

Vertically 0.042-m-spaced moored high-resolution temperature sensors are used for detailed internal wave-turbulence monitoring near Texel North Sea and Wadden Sea beaches on calm summer days. In the maximum 2 m deep waters irregular…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2019-06-07 Hans van Haren

The Profiler of Moon Limb is a recent instrument dedicated to the monitoring of optical turbulence profile of the atmosphere. Fluctuations of the Moon or the Sun limb allow to evaluate the index refraction structure constant C_n^2(h) and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-02-13 Eric Aristidi , Aziz Ziad , Yan Fantéï-Caujolle , Julien Chabé , Christophe Giordano , Catherine Renaud , Henri Lantéri

Plasma turbulence cascading from MHD to kinetic scales in the heliospheric plasma is believed to play a key role in coronal heating and fast solar wind acceleration, but the properties of the turbulence remain poorly constrained by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Eduard P. Kontar , A. Gordon Emslie , Daniel L. Clarkson , Alexander Pitna

Knowledge of the Earth's atmospheric optical turbulence is critical for astronomical instrumentation. Not only does it enable performance verification and optimisation of existing systems but it is required for the design of future…

Plasma velocity and magnetic field measurements from the Voyager 2 mission are used to study solar wind turbulence in the slow solar wind at two different heliocentric distances, 5 and 29 astronomical units, sufficiently far apart to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 M. Iovieno , L. Gallana , F. Fraternale , J. D. Richardson , M. Opher , D. Tordella

We present optical turbulence profiles obtained with a Generalized SCIDAR (G-SCIDAR) and a Low Layer SCIDAR (LOLAS) at the Observatorio Astron\'omico Nacional in San Pedro M\'artir (OAN-SPM), Baja California, Mexico, during three observing…

We have investigated the degree to which turbulence in the Very Local Interstellar Clouds resembles the highly-studied turbulence in the solar corona and the solar wind. The turbulence diagnostics for the Local Clouds are the absorption…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Steven R. Spangler , Allison H. Savage , Seth Redfield

Mesoscale model such as Meso-Nh have proven to be highly reliable in reproducing 3D maps of optical turbulence (see Refs. 1, 2, 3, 4) above mid-latitude astronomical sites. These last years ground-based astronomy has been looking towards…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-01-08 Franck Lascaux , Elena Masciadri , Susanna Hagelin , Jeffrey A. Stoesz

We use spatio-temporal cross-correlations of slopes from five Shack-Hartmann wavefront sensors to analyse the temporal evolution of the atmospheric turbulence layers at different altitudes. The focus is on the verification of the frozen…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-02-28 Andrés Guesalaga , Benoit Neichel , Angela Cortes , Clémentine Béchet , Dani Guzmán