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Solar wind turbulence is often perceived as weakly compressible and the density fluctuations remain poorly understood both theoretically and observationally. Compressible magnetohydrodynamic simulations provide useful insights into the…

空间物理 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Senbei Du , Hui Li , Zhaoming Gan , Xiangrong Fu

The estimation of atmospheric turbulence parameters is of relevance for: a) site evaluation & characterisation; b) prediction of the point spread function; c) live assessment of error budgets and optimisation of adaptive optics performance;…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Paulo P. Andrade , Paulo J. V. Garcia , Carlos M. Correia , Johann Kolb , Maria Inês Carvalho

The self-correlation level contours at the 1010 cm scale reveal a 3D isotropic feature in the slow solar wind and a quasi-anisotropic feature in the fast solar wind. However, the 1010 cm scale is approximately near the lowfrequency break…

空间物理 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Honghong Wu , Chuanyi Tu , Xin Wang , Jiansen He , Linghua Wang

Strongly intermittent turbulence is observed in the shadow of a limiter in the Large Plasma Device (LAPD) at UCLA [W. Gekelman, H. Pfister, Z. Lucky, J. Bamber, D. Leneman, and J. Maggs, Rev. Sci. Inst. {\bfseries 62}, 2875 (1991)]. The…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. A. Carter

The large scale features of the solar wind are examined in order to predict small scale features of turbulence in unexplored regions of the heliosphere. The strategy is to examine how system size, or effective Reynolds number, varies, and…

空间物理 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Tulasi N. Parashar , Manuel Cuesta , William H. Matthaeus

Turbulence is a fundamental parameter in models of grain growth during the early stages of planet formation. As such, observational constraints on its magnitude are crucial. Here we self-consistently analyze ALMA CO(2-1), SMA CO(3-2), and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Kevin M. Flaherty , A. Meredith Hughes , Richard Teague , Jacob B. Simon , Sean M. Andrews , David J. Wilner

The recovery of cosmic ray protons of energy ~150-250 MeV/nuc in solar cycle #23 from 2004 to 2010 has been followed at the Earth using IMP, ACE and balloon data and also at V2 between 74-92 AU and at V1 beyond the heliospheric termination…

地球物理 · 物理学 2011-11-11 W. R. Webber , F. B. McDonald , P. R. Higbie , B. Heikkila

Scale interaction is studied in wall-bounded turbulence by focusing on the frequency modulation (FM) mechanism of large scales on small scale velocity fluctuations. Differently from amplitude modulation analysis, frequency modulation has…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Giovanni Iacobello , Luca Ridolfi , Stefania Scarsoglio

We present a first statistical study of subproton and electron scales turbulence in the terrestrial magnetosheath using the Cluster Search Coil Magnetometer (SCM) waveforms of the STAFF instrument measured in the frequency range [1,180] Hz.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 S. Y. Huang , F. Sahraoui , X. H. Deng , J. S. He , Z. G. Yuan , M. Zhou , Y. Pang , H. S. Fu

Continuum reverberation mapping probes the sizescale of the optical continuum-emitting region in active galactic nuclei (AGN). Through 3 years of multiwavelength photometric monitoring in the optical with robotic observatories, we perform…

We study the scaling behaviors in the wind velocity time series collected at the atmospheric surface layer and compare them with two commonly used cascade models, the truncated stable distribution and the log-normal model. Results show that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-12-03 Lei Liu , Fei Hu

In order to study the nature, origin, and impact of turbulent velocity fluctuations in the ionized gas of the Orion Nebula, we apply a variety of statistical techniques to observed velocity cubes. The cubes are derived from high resolving…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 S. J. Arthur , S. -N. X. Medina , W. J. Henney

The image quality from Ground-Layer Adaptive Optics (GLAO) can be gradually increased with decreased contiguous field of view. This trade-off is dependent on the vertical profile of the optical turbulence (Cn2 profiles). It is known that…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2009-12-23 J. Stoesz , E. Masciadri , F. Lascaux , S. Hagelin

The Parker Solar Probe mission provides a unique opportunity to characterize several features of the solar wind at different heliocentric distances. Recent findings have shown a transition in the inertial range spectral and scaling…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Tommaso Alberti , Simone Benella , Giuseppe Consolini , Mirko Stumpo , Roberto Benzi

This study reports the development and characterization of a multiple-supersonic-jet wind tunnel designed to investigate the decay of nearly homogeneous and isotropic turbulence in a compressible regime. The interaction of 36 supersonic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Takahiro Mori , Tomoaki Watanabe , Koji Nagata

The power spectrum of water optical turbulence is shown to vary with its average temperature $\left\langle T \right\rangle$ and average salinity concentration $\left\langle S \right\rangle$, as well as with light wavelength $\lambda$. This…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Jinren Yao , Mohammed Elamassie , Olga Korotkova

We investigate the transition of the solar wind turbulent cascade from MHD to sub-ion range by means of a detail comparison between in situ observations and hybrid numerical simulations. In particular we focus on the properties of the…

空间物理 · 物理学 2020-09-01 L. Matteini , L. Franci , O. Alexandrova , C. Lacombe , S. Landi , P. Hellinger , E. Papini , A. Verdini

We study the properties of waves in a facular region of moderate strength in the photosphere and chromosphere. Our aim is to analyse statistically the wave periods, power and phase relations as a function of the magnetic field strength and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Roman Kostik , Elena Khomenko

Perturbation theory is used to calculate the frequency shift of acoustic modes of an homogeneous turbulent fluid and the frequency shifts of solar modes due to turbulent convection. For sound waves in a random flow, the fractional frequency…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Andrei V. Gruzinov

We have analyzed spectra recorded between 50 and 650 cm$^{-1}$ by the Composite Infrared Spectrometer (CIRS) aboard the Cassini spacecraft at low and high emission angles to determine simultaneously the H$_2$ mole fraction and ortho-to-para…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-24 Bruno Bézard , Sandrine Vinatier
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