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A simple, general and practically exact method is developed to calculate the ground states of 1D macroscopic quantum systems with translational symmetry. Applied to the Hubbard model, a modest calculation reproduces the Bethe Ansatz…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 S. G. Chung

We present a general method for the perturbative calculation of the entanglement entropy between two interacting quantum fields. Previous attempts at calculating this quantity perturbatively have encountered a seemingly pathological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-16 James Brister

We study the ground state properties of the one-dimensional extended Hubbard model at half-filling from the perspective of its particle reduced density matrix. We focus on the reduced density matrix of $2$ fermions and perform an analysis…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-04-11 Diego L. B. Ferreira , Thiago O. Maciel , Reinaldo O. Vianna , Fernando Iemini

The perturbation theory in QED used the new form of ground state as a state of interacted particles is proposed. The mean electromagnetic field of charged elementary particle is calculated. The possibility of elimination the problem with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. M. Filippov

We study the concept of entanglement distance between two quantum states which quantifies the amount of information shared between their reduced density matrices (RDMs). Using analytical arguments combined with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Mohammad-Sadegh Vaezi , Abolhassan Vaezi

In two recent papers we have proposed a program of study which allows us to compute the correlation functions of local and semi-local fields in generalised $\mathrm{T}\bar{\mathrm{T}}$-deformed integrable quantum field theories. This new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Olalla A. Castro-Alvaredo , Stefano Negro , Fabio Sailis

We characterize entanglement subject to its definition over real and complex, composite quantum systems. In particular, a method is established to assess quantum correlations with respect to a selected number system, illuminating the deeply…

Perturbation theory (PT) might be one of the most powerful and fruitful tools for both physicists and chemists, which evoked an explosion of applications with the blooming of atomic and subatomic physics. Even though PT is well-used today,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Junxu Li , Barbara A. Jones , Sabre Kais

Entanglement in fermion many-body systems is studied using a generalized definition of separability based on partitions of the set of observables, rather than on particle tensor products. In this way, the characterizing properties of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-20 F. Benatti , R. Floreanini , U. Marzolino

Determining the steady state of an open quantum system is crucial for characterizing quantum devices and studying various physical phenomena. Often, computing a single steady state is insufficient, and it is necessary to explore its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-09 André Melo , Gaspard Beugnot , Fabrizio Minganti

We develop Entanglement Perturbation Theory (EPT) for infinite Quasi-1D quantum systems. The spin 1/2 Heisenberg chain with ferromagnetic nearest neighbor (NN) and antiferromagnetic next nearest neighbor (NNN) interactions with an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Lihua Wang , Sung Gong Chung

Much has been learned about universal properties of the eigenstate entanglement entropy for one-dimensional lattice models, which is described by a Hermitian Hamiltonian. While very less of it has been understood for non-Hermitian systems.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-06-25 Ranjan Modak , Bhabani Prasad Mandal

We study Lagrangian Perturbation Theory (LPT) and its regularization in the Effective Field Theory (EFT) approach. We evaluate the LPT displacement with the same phases as a corresponding $N$-body simulation, which allows us to compare…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Tobias Baldauf , Emmanuel Schaan , Matias Zaldarriaga

We study the capacity of entanglement as an alternative to entanglement entropies in estimating the degree of entanglement of quantum bipartite systems over fermionic Gaussian states. In particular, we derive the exact and asymptotic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-10-05 Youyi Huang , Lu Wei

We outline the basic questions that are being studied in the theory of entanglement. Following a brief review of some of the main achievements of entanglement theory for finite-dimensional quantum systems such as qubits, we will consider…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 J. Eisert , M. B. Plenio

Projected Entangled Pair States (PEPS) are used in practice as an efficient parametrization of the set of ground states of quantum many body systems. The aim of this paper is to present, for a broad mathematical audience, some mathematical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-03-19 J. Ignacio Cirac , José Garre-Rubio , David Pérez-García

We study the relation between entanglement and quantum phase transition (QPT) from a new perspective. Motivated by one's intuition: QPT is characterized by the change of the ground-state structure, while entangled states belong to different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-20 Ting Zhang , Pinx-Xing Chen , Wei-Tao Liu , Cheng-Zu Li

For the typical quantum many-body systems that obey the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH), we argue that the entanglement entropy of (almost) all energy eigenstates is described by a single crossover function. The ETH implies that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-07-26 Qiang Miao , Thomas Barthel

Although quantum entanglement is an important resource, its characterization is quite challenging. The partial transposition is a common method to detect bipartite entanglement. In this paper, the authors study the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Lin Zhang , Ming-Jing Zhao , Lin Chen , Hua Xiang , Yi Shen

An extended coherent state for describing a system of two interacting quanum objects is considered. A modified perturbation theory based on using the extended coherent states is formulated.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 G. Filippov
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