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相关论文: Trial wavefunctions for the Goldstone mode in \nu=…

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A constructive theoretical platform for the description of quantum space-time crystals uncovers for $N$ interacting and ring-confined rotating particles the existence of low-lying states with proper space-time crystal behavior. The…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Constantine Yannouleas , Uzi Landman

It is demonstrated that an understanding of the 5/2 fractional quantum Hall effect can be achieved within the composite fermion theory without appealing to the Pfaffian wave function. The residual interaction between composite fermions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Csaba Toke , Jainendra K. Jain

Spontaneous symmetry breaking is a central paradigm of elementary particle physics, magnetism, superfluidity and superconductivity. According to Goldstone's theorem, phase transitions that break continuous symmetries lead to the existence…

The Read-Rezayi wave function is one of the candidates for the fractional quantum Hall effect at filling fraction $\nu=2+\nicefrac{3}{5}$, and thereby also its hole conjugate at $2+\nicefrac{2}{5}$. We study a general class of "tripartite"…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-06-27 G. J. Sreejith , Ying-Hai Wu , Arakadiusz Wojs , Jainendra K Jain

We study the ground state and low-energy excitations of fractional quantum Hall systems on a disk at filling fraction $\nu = 5/2$, with Coulomb interaction and background confining potential. We find the Moore-Read ground state is stable…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xin Wan , Kun Yang , E. H. Rezayi

Double layer two-dimensional electron systems can exhibit a fascinating collective phase believed to exhibit both quantum ferromagnetism and excitonic superfluidity. This unusual phase has recently been found to exhibit tunneling phenomena…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. B. Spielman , J. P. Eisenstein , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

The order from quantum disorders (OFQD) phenomenon is well-known and ubiquitous in particle physics and frustrated magnetic systems. Typically, OFQD transfers a spurious Goldstone mode into a pseudo-Goldstone mode with a tiny gap. Here, we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-10-29 Fadi Sun , Jinwu Ye

Over the past few years one of us (Murthy) in collaboration with R. Shankar has developed an extended Hamiltonian formalism capable of describing the ground state and low energy excitations in the fractional quantum Hall regime. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hoang K. Nguyen , Yogesh N. Joglekar , Ganpathy Murthy

The spin-excitations of a fractional quantum Hall system are evaluated within a bosonization approach. In a first step, we generalize Murthy and Shankar's Hamiltonian theory of the fractional quantum Hall effect to the case of composite…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. L. Doretto , M. O. Goerbig , P. Lederer , A. O. Caldeira , C. Morais Smith

Temperature has a significant effect on the properties of quantum field theories (QFTs) with a spontaneously broken symmetry, in particular on the massless Goldstone bosons that exist in the vacuum state. It has recently been shown using…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Peter Lowdon , Owe Philipsen

We numerically study the dynamical properties of a mixture consisting of a dipolar condensate and a degenerate Fermi gas in a quasi-one-dimensional geometry. In particular, we focus on the system's response to a temporal variation in the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Maciej Lewkowicz , Tomasz Karpiuk , Mariusz Gajda , Mirosław Brewczyk

We study the quantum anomalous Hall effect described by a class of two-component Haldane models on square lattices. We show that the latter can be transformed into a pseudospin triplet p+ip-wave paired superfluid. In the long wave length…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Xuele Liu , Ziqiang Wang , X. C. Xie , Yue Yu

We numerically assess model wave functions for the recently proposed particle-hole-symmetric Pfaffian (`PH-Pfaffian') topological order, a phase consistent with the recently reported thermal Hall conductance [Banerjee et al., Nature 559,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Ryan V. Mishmash , David F. Mross , Jason Alicea , Olexei I. Motrunich

We present a comprehensive numerical study of a microscopic model of the fractional quantum Hall system at filling fraction $\nu = 5/2$, based on the disc geometry. Our model includes Coulomb interaction and a semi-realistic confining…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Xin Wan , Zi-Xiang Hu , E. H. Rezayi , Kun Yang

In nonuniform Larkin-Ovchinnikov-Fulde-Ferrell (LOFF) superconductors, both the gauge symmetry and the continuous translational symmetry of the normal state are spontaneously broken. This leads to additional bosonic excitations, or…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-05-29 K. V. Samokhin

The Goldstone theorem states that there should be a massless mode for each spontaneously broken symmetry generator. There is no such rotational mode in crystals, however superconducting quantum nematics should carry rotational Goldstone…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-08-12 Aron J. Beekman , Kai Wu , Vladimir Cvetkovic , Jan Zaanen

We show that the interlayer tunneling I--V in double-layer quantum Hall states displays a rich behavior which depends on the relative magnitude of sample size, voltage length scale, current screening, disorder and thermal lengths. For weak…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Leon Balents , Leo Radzihovsky

We numerically solve the electron-hole relative wave function of interlayer excitons in bilayer transition metal dichalcogenides, taking into account the screening effects from both the constituent transition metal dichalcogenides layers…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Jianju Tang , Songlei Wang , Yuhang Hou , Hongyi Yu

It has been a long sought goal of Quantum Simulation to find answers to long standing questions in condensed matter physics. A famous example is the ground and the excitations of 2D Hubbard model with strong repulsion below half filling.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-03-09 Tin-Lun Ho

In this work, we develop a novel form of non-perturbative theory to identify a light pseudo-Goldstone mode with a small mass, as well as a new type of Goldstone mode with a tiny slope (termed the slow-Goldstone mode), which may not be…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-08-21 Fadi Sun , Jinwu Ye