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We formulate the search for phenomenological models of synaptic plasticity as an optimization problem. We employ Cartesian genetic programming to evolve biologically plausible human-interpretable plasticity rules that allow a given network…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Henrik D. Mettler , Maximilian Schmidt , Walter Senn , Mihai A. Petrovici , Jakob Jordan

Understanding brain function, constructing computational models and engineering neural prosthetics require assessing two problems, namely encoding and decoding, but their relation remains controversial. For decades, the encoding problem has…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-01-16 Hugo Gabriel Eyherabide

A central question in developmental biology is how size and position are determined. The genetic code carries instructions on how to control these properties in order to regulate the pattern and morphology of structures in the developing…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2016-12-05 Krishna Garikipati

There is an intrinsic relationship between the molecular evolution in primordial period and the properties of genomes and proteomes of contemporary species. The genomic data may help us understand the driving force of evolution of life at…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2009-11-25 Dirson Jian Li , Shengli Zhang

The sigmoidal tuning curve that maximizes the mutual information for a Poisson neuron, or population of Poisson neurons, is obtained. The optimal tuning curve is found to have a discrete structure that results in a quantization of the input…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2009-09-24 Alexander P. Nikitin , Nigel G. Stocks , Robert P. Morse , Mark D. McDonnell

A key feature of many developmental systems is their ability to self-organize spatial patterns of functionally distinct cell fates. To ensure proper biological function, such patterns must be established reproducibly, by controlling and…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-12-20 David B. Brückner , Gašper Tkačik

The knowledge of cell molecular mechanisms implicated in human diseases is expanding and should be converted into guidelines for deciphering pathological cell signaling and suggesting appropriate treatment. The basic assumption is that…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-12-17 Inna Kuperstein

The problem of computing a linear combination of sources over a multiple access channel is studied. Inner and outer bounds on the optimal tradeoff between the communication rates are established when encoding is restricted to random…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-10-30 Pinar Sen , Sung Hoon Lim , Young-Han Kim

Is perfect error correction always worth the trouble? A framework is presented for the analysis of error detection and correction in multi-level systems of communication that takes into account degrees of freedom attended and ignored by…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-01-15 Tom Sgouros

The network information system is a military information network system with evolution characteristics. Evolution is a process of replacement between disorder and order, chaos and equilibrium. Given that the concept of evolution originates…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-02-25 Tingting Zhang , Yushi Lan , Aiguo Song , Kun Liu , Nan Wang

Optimization-based models have been used to predict cellular behavior for over 25 years. The constraints in these models are derived from genome annotations, measured macro-molecular composition of cells, and by measuring the cell's growth…

This paper proposes a method to optimize communication code rates via the application of neural polar decoders (NPDs). Employing this approach enables simultaneous optimization of code rates over input distributions while providing a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Ziv Aharoni , Bashar Huleihel , Henry D Pfister , Haim H Permuter

Currently, biological signaling is envisaged as a combination of activation and movement, triggered by local molecular interactions and molecular diffusion, respectively. However, we here suggest, that other fundamental physical mechanisms…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-05-22 B. Fichtl , I. Silman , M. F. Schneider

We consider a wireless communication network with an adaptive scheme to select the number of packets to be admitted and encoded for each transmission, and characterize the information timeliness. For a network of erasure channels and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-03-10 Maice Costa , Yalin Sagduyu , Tugba Erpek , Muriel Médard

A computational revolution unleashed the power of artificial neural networks. At the heart of that revolution is automatic differentiation, which calculates the derivative of a performance measure relative to a large number of parameters.…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-12-27 Steven A. Frank

We propose a new construction for low-density source codes with multiple parameters that can be tuned to optimize the performance of the code. In addition, we introduce a set of analysis techniques for deriving upper bounds for the expected…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Emin Martinian , Martin J. Wainwright

Biological systems have evolved to amazingly complex states, yet we do not understand in general how evolution operates to generate increasing genetic and functional complexity. Molecular recognition sites are short genome segments or…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-01-06 Tom Röschinger , Roberto Morán Tovar , Simone Pompei , Michael Lässig

Learned image compression codecs have recently achieved impressive compression performances surpassing the most efficient image coding architectures. However, most approaches are trained to minimize rate and distortion which often leads to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-06 Daniele Mari , Simone Milani

We consider the problem of communicating a sequence of concepts, i.e., unknown and potentially stochastic maps, which can be observed only through examples, i.e., the mapping rules are unknown. The transmitter applies a learning algorithm…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Francesco Pase , Szymon Kobus , Deniz Gunduz , Michele Zorzi

Resource-constrained systems are prevalent in communications. Such a system is composed of many components but only some of them can be allocated with resources such as time slots. According to the amount of information about the system,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-04-02 Albert Y. S. Lam , Yanhui Geng , Victor O. K. Li