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Motivated by the insulating behavior of $\alpha$-(BEDT-TSeF)$_2$I$_3$ at low temperatures ($T$'s), we first performed first-principles calculations based on the crystal structural data at 30 K under ambient pressure, and we constructed a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-11 Daigo Ohki , Kazuyoshi Yoshimi , Akito Kobayashi

Bilayer graphene in a magnetic field supports eight zero-energy Landau levels, which, as a tunable band gap develops, split into two nearly-degenerate quartets separated by the band gap. A close look is made into the properties of such an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Shizuya

Bilayer graphene in a magnetic field hosts a variety of ordered phases built from eight Landau levels close in energy to the neutrality point. These levels are characterized by orbital $n=0,1$, valley $\xi=+,-$ and spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-25 Brett R. Green , Jorge O. Sofo

The quantum Hall (QH) effect in two-dimensional (2D) electrons and holes in high quality graphene samples is studied in strong magnetic fields up to 45 T. QH plateaus at filling factors $\nu=0,\pm 1,\pm 4$ are discovered at magnetic fields…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Y. Zhang , Z. Jiang , J. P. Small , M. S. Purewal , Y. -W. Tan , M. Fazlollahi , J. D. Chudow , J. A. Jaszczak , H. L. Stormer , P. Kim

We consider the proximity effect between Dirac states at the surface of a topological insulator and a ferromagnet with easy plane anisotropy, which is described by the \emph{XY}-model and undergoes a Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Hilary M. Hurst , Dmitry K. Efimkin , Victor Galitski

The quantum Hall states of graphene have a filled Dirac sea of Landau levels. The short ranged SU(4) symmetry breaking interactions can induce a staggered polarization of the sea of Dirac-Landau levels. We study this effect in the extended…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-07-09 Vinu Lukose , R. Shankar

We present both the experimental and theoretical investigation of a non-trivial electron Landau levels shift in magnetic field in wide ~20 nm HgTe quantum wells: Landau levels split under magnetic fields but become degenerate again when…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 A. A. Dobretsova , A. D. Chepelianskii , N. N. Mikhailov , Z. D. Kvon

A spatially oscillating pair potential $\Delta(r)=\Delta_0 e^{2i K\cdot r}$ with momentum $K>\Delta_0/\hbar v$ drives a deconfinement transition of the Majorana bound states in the vortex cores of a Fu-Kane heterostructure (a 3D topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-07 M. J. Pacholski , G. Lemut , O. Ovdat , İ. Adagideli , C. W. J. Beenakker

Tunneling measurements on 2D electron gases at high magnetic field reveal a qualitative difference between the two spin sublevels of the lowest Landau level. While the tunneling current-voltage characteristic at filling factor $\nu = 1/2$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-28 J. P. Eisenstein , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

Double layer two-dimensional electron systems at high perpendicular magnetic field are used to realize magnetic tunnel junctions in which the electrons at the Fermi level in the two layers have either parallel or anti-parallel spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-10 J. P. Eisenstein , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

In a graphene Landau level (LL), strong Coulomb interactions and the fourfold spin/valley degeneracy lead to an approximate SU(4) isospin symmetry. At partial filling, exchange interactions can spontaneously break this symmetry, manifesting…

We investigate theoretically the effects of intralayer and interlayer exchange in biased double-layer electron and hole systems, in the absence of a magnetic field. We use a variational Hartree-Fock-like approximation to analyze the effects…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. B. Hanna , Dylan Haas , J. C. Diaz-Velez

Dirac fermions have been studied intensively in condensed matter physics in recent years. Many theoretical predictions critically depend on the number of valleys where the Dirac fermions are realized. In this work, we report the discovery…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-05-05 B. Büttner , C. X. Liu , G. Tkachov , E. G. Novik , C. Brüne , H. Buhmann , E. M. Hankiewicz , P. Recher , B. Trauzettel , S. C. Zhang , L. W. Molenkamp

We have realized an AlAs two-dimensional electron system in which electrons occupy conduction-band valleys with different Fermi contours and effective masses. In the quantum Hall regime, we observe both resistivity spikes and persistent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Vakili , E. Tutuc , M. Shayegan

We present longitudinal and Hall magneto-resistance measurements of a ``magnetic'' two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) formed in modulation-doped Zn$_{1-x-y}$Cd$_{x}$Mn$_{y}$Se quantum wells. The electron spin splitting is temperature and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Knobel , N. Samarth , J. G. E. Harris , D. D. Awschalom

Geometric frustration among competing spin exchanges can give rise to novel quantum phases by enhancing fluctuations that drive magnetic systems beyond the classical regime. We investigate the frustrated array of strongly correlated spin…

We propose that the electronic structure of twisted bilayer graphene (TBG) can be understood as Dirac fermions coupled with opposite pseudo magnetic fields generated by the moir\'e pattern. The two low-energy flat bands from each monolayer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Jianpeng Liu , Junwei Liu , Xi Dai

Pd$_{3}$Bi$_{2}$Se$_{2}$ has been proposed to be topologically non-trivial in nature. However, evidence of its non-trivial behavior is still unexplored. We report the growth and magneto-transport study of Pd$_{3}$Bi$_{2}$Se$_{2}$ thin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Shama , Dinesh Kumar , Goutam Sheet , Yogesh Singh

We investigate metal-insulator transitions on an interacting two-dimensional Dirac fermion system using the determinant quantum Monte Carlo method. The interplay between Coulomb repulsion, disorder and magnetic fields, drives the otherwise…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Jingyao Meng , Rubem Mondaini , Tianxing Ma , Hai-Qing Lin

We present a theory of the emission spectrum of magnetoexcitons interacting with a $\nu = 1$ quantum Hall state of massive Dirac fermions in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides in high magnetic fields. Using an ab initio-parametrized…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Katarzyna Sadecka , Marek Korkusinski , Ludmiła Szulakowska , Paweł Hawrylak