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The discrete energy-eigenvalues of two nucleons interacting with a finite-range nuclear force and confined to a harmonic potential are used to numerically reconstruct the free-space scattering phase shifts. The extracted phase shifts are…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Thomas Luu , Martin Savage , Achim Schwenk , James P. Vary

In this paper we present a fully ab initio Hartree-Fock approach aimed at calculating the static structure factor of crystalline insulators at arbitrary values of momentum transfer. In particular, we outline the computation of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alok Shukla

Forthcoming fixed-target coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering experiments aim at measurements with $\cal{O}(\text{tonne})$-scale detectors and substantially reduced systematic and statistical uncertainties. With such high quality…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-30 D. Aristizabal Sierra

Motivated by the recent observation of coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering (CE$\nu $NS) at the COHERENT experiment, our goal is to explore its potential in probing important nuclear structure parameters. We show that the recent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-09 D. K. Papoulias , T. S. Kosmas , R. Sahu , V. K. B. Kota , M. Hota

We exemplarily investigate how optical properties of single scatterers in interacting multi-particle systems influence measurable structure factors. Both particles with linear gradients of their scattering length density and core-shell…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-05 Joel Diaz Maier , Katharina Gaus , Joachim Wagner

The form factors of the nucleon provide key information on nucleon properties. When confronted with precisely measured observables from experiments, they serve as benchmark quantities for lattice calculations. On the other hand lattice…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-12-03 Dalibor Djukanovic

We present a detailed investigation on the structure of neutron stars, incorporating the presence of hyperons within a relativistic model under the mean-field approximation. Employing coupling constants derived from QCD sum rules, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-11 F. Moradi Jangal , H. R. Moshfegh , K. Azizi

Neutron stars are one of the most extreme objects in the universe, with densities that can exceed those of atomic nuclei and gravitational fields that are among the strongest known. Theoretical and observational research on neutron stars…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-03-16 J. Alfredo Collazos

We investigate how current and proposed observations of neutron stars can lead to an understanding of the state of their interiors and the key unknowns: the typical neutron star radius and the neutron star maximum mass. A theoretical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 James M. Lattimer , Maddapa Prakash

Using a phenomenological form of the equation of state of neutron matter near the saturation density which has been previously demonstrated to be a good characterization of quantum Monte Carlo simulations, we show that currently available…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-02-27 A. W. Steiner , S. Gandolfi

Short-range correlations (SRCs) are a universal feature of nuclear structure. A wide range of measurements, primarily using electron scattering, have revealed SRC properties, such as their abundance in different nuclei, as well as the…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-03-06 Phoebe Sharp , Axel Schmidt

Nuclear model effects in neutrino-nucleus quasielastic scattering are studied within the distorted wave impulse approximation, using a relativistic shell model to describe the nucleus, and comparing it with the relativistic Fermi gas. Both…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chiara Maieron

The sensitivity of nuclear symmetry energy elements at the saturation density to the binding energies of ultra neutron-rich nuclei (neutron to proton ratio $\sim$ 2) and the maximum mass of neutron star is explored within a relativistic…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-06-03 C. Mondal , B. K. Agrawal , J. N. De , S. K. Samaddar

The two-point correlation function in thin films is studied near the critical point of the corresponding bulk system. Based on fieldtheoretic renormalization group theory the dependences of this correlation function on the lateral momentum,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Klimpel , S. Dietrich

Sophisticated high-energy and large momentum-transfer scattering experiments combined with ab-initio calculations can reveal the short-distance behavior of nucleon pairs in nuclei. On an opposite energy and resolution scale, elastic…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-02-19 Ronen Weiss , Axel Schmidt , Gerald A. Miller , Nir Barnea

How does nature hold together protons and neutrons to form the wide variety of complex nuclei in the universe? Describing many-nucleon systems from the fundamental theory of quantum chromodynamics has been the greatest challenge in…

We study the equation of state of neutron matter using a family of unitarity potentials all of which are constructed to have infinite $^1S_0$ scattering lengths $a_s$. For such system, a quantity of much interest is the ratio…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Huan Dong , L. -W. Siu , T. T. S. Kuo , R. Machleidt

In the analysis of neutron scattering measurements of condensed matter structure, it normally suffices to treat the incident and scattered neutron beams as if composed of incoherent distributions of plane waves with wavevectors of different…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-11-20 C. F. Majkrzak , N. F. Berk , B. B. Maranville , J. A. Dura , T. Jach

We discuss the main limitations of past neutrino scattering experiments and possible ways to address them in a next-generation program of precision measurements of fundamental interactions with (anti)neutrinos. A reduction of the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-10-15 R. Petti

We review the calculation of spin-dependent matrix elements relevant to scattering of weakly interacting massive particles on nuclei. A comprehensive list, to our knowledge, of the proton and neutron total spin expectation values ($<{\bf…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. A. Bednyakov , and F. Simkovic