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We study the sensitivity of neutral-current neutrino-nucleus scattering to the strange-quark content of the axial-vector form factor of the nucleon. A model-independent formalism for this reaction is developed in terms of eight nuclear…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. I. S. van der Ventel , J. Piekarewicz

The connection between the scaling function, directly extracted from the analysis of electron scattering data, and the nuclear spectral function or nuclear momentum density is investigated at depth. The dependence of the scaling function on…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-09-02 M. V. Ivanov , A. N. Antonov , J. A. Caballero

Measurements of the polarization of the final proton in elastic e-p scattering drastically changed our knowledge about the electromagnetic form factors of the proton. Here we present our results of the calculation of the polarization of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-15 Samoil M. Bilenky , Ekaterina Christova

The charge and magnetization distributions of the proton and neutron are encoded in their elastic electromagnetic form factors, which can be measured in elastic electron--nucleon scattering. By measuring the form factors, we probe the…

核实验 · 物理学 2011-06-15 John Arrington , Kees de Jager , Charles F. Perdrisat

The deuteron form factors are calculated using two model wave functions obtained from the 2007 CST high precision fits to $np$ scattering data. Included in the calculation are a new class of isoscalar $np$ interaction currents which are…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Franz Gross

Understanding the differences between the distribution of quarks bound in protons and neutrons is key for constraining the mechanisms of SU(6) spin-flavor symmetry breaking in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). While vast amounts of proton…

Nucleon electromagnetic form factors are fundamental quantities related to the charge and magnetization distributions inside the nucleon. Understanding the nucleon electromagnetic structure in terms of the underlying quark and gluon degrees…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Haiyan Gao

Coherent elastic neutrino scattering on the 40Ar nucleus is computed with coupled-cluster theory based on nuclear Hamiltonians inspired by effective field theories of quantum chromodynamics. Our approach is validated by calculating the…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-01-01 C. G. Payne , S. Bacca , G. Hagen , W. Jiang , T. Papenbrock

We investigate the potential to probe new neutrino physics with future experiments measuring coherent neutrino-nucleus scattering. Experiments with high statistics should become feasible soon and allow to constrain parameters with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Manfred Lindner , Werner Rodejohann , Xun-Jie Xu

The electromagnetic form factors of the proton and neutron encode information on the spatial structure of their charge and magnetization distributions. While measurements of the proton are relatively straightforward, the lack of a free…

The scattering of a weakly bound (halo) projectile nucleus by a heavy target nucleus is investigated. A new approach, called the Uncorrelated Scattering Approximation, is proposed. The main approximation involved is to neglect the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. M. Moro , J. A. Caballero , J. Gómez-Camacho

Elastic electron-nucleon scattering provides insights into the spatial distributions of charge and current within nucleons through their electromagnetic form factors. Accurate knowledge of these form factors over a broad range of $Q^2$, the…

核实验 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Provakar Datta

We compute the distribution of quasideuterons in doubly closed shell nuclei and infinite correlated nuclear matter. The ground states of $^{16}$O and $^{40}$Ca are described in $ls$ coupling using a realistic hamiltonian including the…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexei Yu. Illarionov

We review the physics of coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering and the results and perspectives for the measurements of the radius of the neutron distribution of the nucleus, of the weak mixing angle, and of new neutrino interactions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-27 M. Cadeddu , F. Dordei , C. Giunti

There are profound connections between neutrino physics and nuclear experiments. Exceptionally precise measurements of single and double beta-decay spectra illuminate the scale and nature of neutrino mass and may finally answer the question…

核实验 · 物理学 2024-01-26 D. S. Parno , A. W. P. Poon , V. Singh

Elastic electromagnetic form factors of nucleons are investigated both for the time-like and the space-like momentums by using the unsubtracted dispersion relation with QCD constraints. It is shown that the calculated form factors reproduce…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-02 Susumu Furuichi , Hirohisa Ishikawa , Keiji Watanbe

High precision measurements of the parity-violating asymmetry in polarized electron scattering from nuclei can be used to extract information on nuclear and nucleon structure or to determine Standard Model couplings and higher-order…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-04-15 O. Moreno , T. W. Donnelly

The reaction of the elastic electron-deuteron scattering at high momentum transfer is investigated within the Bethe-Salpeter approach. The relativistic covariant Graz II separable kernel of nucleon-nucleon interactions is used to analyze…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 A. V. Bekzhanov , S. G. Bondarenko , V. V. Burov

Physics perspectives are shown for future experiments in electron or positron scattering on nucleons, towards a deep and comprehensive understanding of the angular momentum structure of the nucleon in the context of Quantum Chromodynamics.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wolf-Dieter Nowak

Electron scattering is an effective method to study the nuclear structure. For the odd-$A$ nuclei with proton holes in the outmost orbits, we investigate the contributions of proton holes to the nuclear quadrupole moments $Q$ and magnetic…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Jian Liu , Xin Zhang , Chang Xu , Zhongzhou Ren