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Let us say that an $n$-sided polygon is semi-regular if it is circumscriptible and its angles are all equal but possibly one, which is then larger than the rest. Regular polygons, in particular, are semi-regular. We prove that semi-regular…

谱理论 · 数学 2017-09-19 Alberto Enciso , Javier Gómez-Serrano

In this paper, we propose a class of elementary plane geometry problems closely related to the title of this paper. Here, a circle is the 1-dimensional curve bounding a disk. For any nonnegative integer, a circle is called $n$-enclosing if…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-05-20 Jianqiang Zhao

We provide an algebraic framework to compute smallest enclosing and smallest circumscribing cylinders of simplices in Euclidean space $\E^n$. Explicitly, the computation of a smallest enclosing cylinder in $\mathbb{E}^3$ is reduced to the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 R. Brandenberg , T. Theobald

We study balls of homogeneous cubics on $\mathbb R^n$, $n = 2,3$, which are bounded by unity on the unit sphere. For $n = 2$ we completely describe the facial structure of this norm ball, while for $n = 3$ we classify all extremal points…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-10-18 Anastasia Ivanova , Roland Hildebrand

We introduce a recursive procedure for computing the number of realizations of a minimally rigid graph on the sphere up to rotations. We accomplish this by combining two ingredients. The first is a framework that allows us to think of such…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-08-30 Matteo Gallet , Georg Grasegger , Niels Lubbes , Josef Schicho

In this article we give a criterion for the existence of a metric of curvature $1$ on a $2$-sphere with $n$ conical singularities of prescribed angles $2\pi\vartheta_1,\dots,2\pi\vartheta_n$ and non-coaxial holonomy. Such a necessary and…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-02-01 Gabriele Mondello , Dmitri Panov

A simple closed curve in the Euclidean plane is said to have property C_n(R) if at each point we can inscribe a unique regular $n$-gon with edges length $R$. C_2(R) is equivalent to having constant diameter. We show that smooth curves…

度量几何 · 数学 2012-02-14 Mathieu Baillif

We present a new proof of the necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of a triangle that is simultaneously inscribed in a circle and circumscribed about a central conic (an ellipse or a hyperbola). In the limiting case where…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-03-10 Vladimir Dragović , Mohammad Hassan Murad

The investigation of the relation among the distances of an arbitrary point in the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^n$ to the vertices of a regular $n$-simplex in that space has led us to the study of simplices having a regular facet. Calling an…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-02-01 Mowaffaq Hajja , Mostafa Hayajneh , Ismail Hammoudeh

The survey is devoted to Toponogov's conjecture, that {\it if a complete simply connected Riemannian manifold with sectional curvature $\le 4$ and injectivity radius $\ge \pi/2$ has extremal diameter $\pi/2$, then it is isometric to CROSS}.…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 Vladimir Y. Rovenskii , Victor A. Toponogov

A Hamiltonian cycle in a graph is a spanning subgraph that is homeomorphic to a circle. With this in mind, it is natural to define a Hamiltonian d-sphere in a d-dimensional simplicial complex as a spanning subcomplex that is homeomorphic to…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-09-26 Zur Luria , Ran J. Tessler

In this paper we define spherical complexes as simplicial complexes with the property that every subcomplex obtained by a sequence of links and deletions either has trivial homology, or has the homology of a sphere. Examples of such…

交换代数 · 数学 2025-01-20 Sara Faridi , Thiago Holleben

In studying properties of simple drawings of the complete graph in the sphere, two natural questions arose for us: can an edge have multiple segments on the boundary of the same face? and is each face the intersection of sides of 3-cycles?…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-05-15 R. Bruce Richter , Matthew Sullivan

A circular word, or a necklace, is an equivalence class under conjugation of a word. A fundamental question concerning regularities in standard words is bounding the number of distinct squares in a word of length $n$. The famous conjecture…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-08-03 Mika Amit , Paweł Gawrychowski

We obtain sharp bounds for the number of n-cycles in a finite graph as a function of the number of edges, and prove that the complete graph is optimal in more ways than could be imagined. En route, we prove some sharp estimates on power…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Igor Rivin

A spherical n-gon is a bordered surface homeomorphic to a closed disk, with n distinguished boundary points called corners, equipped with a Riemannian metric of constant curvature 1, except at the corners, and such that the boundary arcs…

复变函数 · 数学 2015-12-18 Alexandre Eremenko , Andrei Gabrielov , Vitaly Tarasov

We prove the following rigidity theorem: For an n-dimensional compact Riemannian manifold with boundary whose Ricci curvature is bounded by n-1 from below, if its boundary is isometric to the standard sphere of dimension n-1 and totally…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-12-03 Fengbo Hang , Xiaodong Wang

This paper proposes a new method which builds a simplex based approximation of a $d-1$-dimensional manifold $M$ separating a $d$-dimensional compact set into two parts, and an efficient algorithm classifying points according to this…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-07-18 Guillaume Deffuant

Let $\Delta$ denote a non-degenerate $k$-simplex in $\mathbb{R}^k$. The set $\text{Sim}(\Delta)$ of simplices in $\mathbb{R}^k$ similar to $\Delta$ is diffeomorphic to $O(k)\times [0,\infty)\times \mathbb{R}^k$, where the factor in $O(k)$…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-06-08 Jason Cantarella , Elizabeth Denne , John McCleary

A $d$-dimensional simplex in Euclidean space is called orthocentric if all of its altitudes intersect at a single point, referred to as the orthocenter. We explicitly compute the internal and external angles at all faces of an orthocentric…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-05-09 Zakhar Kabluchko , Philipp Schange