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We report on recent work relating the medium effects observed in dilepton spectra in heavy-ion collisions to potential signals of chiral symmetry restoration. The key connection remains the approach to spectral function degeneracy between…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-21 P. M. Hohler , R. Rapp

We examine the Brown-Rho scaling for meson masses in the strong coupling limit of lattice QCD with one species of staggered fermion. Analytical expression of meson masses is derived at finite temperature and chemical potential. We find that…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Ohnishi , N. Kawamoto , K. Miura

In this work we study the predominantly orbital and radial excitations of hadrons containing a single heavy quark. We present meson and baryon mass splittings and ratios of meson decay constants (e.g., $f_{B_s}/f_B$ and $f_{B_s'}/f_{B_s}$)…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-01-21 Tommy Burch , Christian Hagen , Christian B. Lang , Markus Limmer , Andreas Schäfer

We test a technique adopted in the lattice simulations framework, to reconstruct the chiral-phase boundary at real chemical potential, $\mu$, via extrapolation from imaginary $\mu$. We use a low-energy effective model, the Quark-Meson…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-08 Fabrizio Murgana , Marco Ruggieri

Multiple lattice evidences support the existence of a confining but chirally symmetric regime of QCD above the chiral symmetry restoration crossover at Tch ~ 155 MeV. This regime is characterised by an approximate chiral spin symmetry of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-08 L. Ya. Glozman , A. V. Nefediev , R. Wagenbrunn

The origin of the low-lying nature of the $N$*(1440), or Roper resonance, has been the subject of significant interest for many years, including several investigations using lattice QCD. The majority of lattice studies have not observed a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-04-16 Adam Virgili , Waseem Kamleh , Derek Leinweber

We compute the first order chiral phase transition for an instanton motivated quark model with a local six-quark interaction. In order to compare different solutions of the gap equation we compute the bosonic effective action -- a two…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Joerg Jaeckel , Christof Wetterich

We present the fully relativistic multi-reference configuration interaction calculations of the ground and low-lying excited electronic states of IrO for individual spin-orbit component. The lowest states for four spin-orbit components 1/2,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Bingbing Suo , Yan-Mei Yu , Huixian Han

Lattice QCD has matured to a degree where it is now possible to study excited hadrons as they truly appear in nature, as short-lived resonant enhancements decaying into multiple possible final states. Through variational analysis of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-09-21 Jozef J. Dudek

Without chiral extrapolation, we achieved a realistic nucleon to (\rho)-meson mass ratio of (m_N/m_\rho = 1.23 \pm 0.04 ({\rm statistical}) \pm 0.02 ({\rm systematic})) in our quenched lattice QCD numerical calculation with staggered…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Seyong Kim , Shigemi Ohta

We investigate properties of the quark--antiquark mesons at zero and finite temperature in the framework of a solvable chirally symmetric quark model with linear confining potential. The interquark interaction in the model is reminiscent of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-29 L. Ya. Glozman , A. V. Nefediev , R. F. Wagenbrunn

Chiral symmerty is presumed to be a crucial component in the strong interaction and QCD, but its role in spectroscopy, especially for baryons, has not been fully explored. Compounding this, chiral fermions are uncommon in lattice…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-12-07 Jacob Fallica , Keh-Fei Liu , Jian Liang , Gen Wang , Yi-Bo Yang

We use a modified relativistic quark model to study the properties of excited charmed and charmed strange mesons. We calculate the masses and wave functions of conventional charmed and charmed strange mesons incorporating both spin and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-30 Saba Noor , Faisal Akram , Bilal Masud

Recent results in computing excited-state energies and meson-meson scattering phase shifts in lattice QCD are presented. A stochastic method of treating the low-lying modes of quark propagation that exploits Laplacian Heaviside quark-field…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-10-02 Colin Morningstar , John Bulava , Brendan Fahy , Jacob Fallica , Andrew Hanlon , Ben Hoerz , Keisuke Juge , Chik Him Wong

Progress in computing the spectrum of excited baryons and mesons in lattice QCD is described. Our first results in the zero-momentum bosonic I=1, S=0, T1u+ symmetry sector of QCD using a correlation matrix of 56 operators are presented. In…

We apply the eigenvectors from a variational analysis to successfully extract the wave functions of even-parity excited states of the nucleon, including the Roper. We explore the first four states in the spectrum excited by the standard…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-04-23 Dale S. Roberts , Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber

Results for excited light and strange hadrons from the lattice with two flavors of Chirally Improved sea quarks are presented. We perform simulations at several values of the pion mass ranging from 250 to 600 MeV and extrapolate to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-06-02 Georg P. Engel , C. B. Lang , Daniel Mohler , Andreas Schäfer

The ability for most hadrons to decay via strong interactions prevents the direct measurement of their electromagnetic properties. However, a detailed understanding of how these resonant states feature in scattering processes can allow one…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-04-16 Benjamin Owen , Waseem Kamleh , Derek Leinweber , Benjamin Menadue , Selim Mahbub

The two-flavor quark-meson model is used as a low-energy effective model for QCD to study inhomogeneous chiral condensates at finite %temperature $T$ baryon chemical potential $\mu_B$. The parameters of the model are determined by matching…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-09 Prabal Adhikari , Jens O. Andersen , Patrick Kneschke

We propose the Schwinger-Dyson (SD) formalism based on lattice QCD, i.e., LQCD-based SD formalism, for the study of dynamical chiral-symmetry breaking in QCD. We extract the kernel function K(p^2) in the SD equation from the lattice data of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hideaki Iida , Makoto Oka , Hideo Suganuma