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We consider the application of high-pass Fourier filters to remove periodic systematic fluctuations from full-sky survey CMB datasets. We compare the filter performance with destriping codes commonly used to remove the effect of residual…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 F. de Gasperin , A. Mennella , D. Maino , L. Terenzi , S. Galeotta , B. Cappellini , G. Morgante , M. Tomasi , M. Bersanelli , N. Mandolesi , A. Zacchei

To add the detailed information to the existed knowledge of nonlinear optics field, the nonlinear optical processes of the second and third order have been discussed in their respective susceptibility tensors in the presence of degenerate…

光学 · 物理学 2018-01-29 A Srinivasa Rao

We introduce a paradigm for nonlocal sparsity reinforced deep convolutional neural network denoising. It is a combination of a local multiscale denoising by a convolutional neural network (CNN) based denoiser and a nonlocal denoising based…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-08-15 Cristóvão Cruz , Alessandro Foi , Vladimir Katkovnik , Karen Egiazarian

Object detection in sonar images is crucial for underwater robotics applications including autonomous navigation and resource exploration. However, complex noise patterns inherent in sonar imagery, particularly speckle, reverberation, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Ziyu Wang , Tao Xue , Jingyuan Li , Haibin Zhang , Zhiqiang Xu , Gaofei Xu , Zhen Wang , Yanbin Wang , Zhiquan Liu

This paper presents a novel approach for denoising binary images using simulated annealing (SA), a global optimization technique that addresses the inherent challenges of non convex energy functions. Binary images are often corrupted by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-13 Milind Cherukuri

A binary mixture of ferroelectric liquid crystals (FLCs) was used for the design of a channel waveguide. The FLCs possess two important functionalities: a chromophore with a high hyperpolarizability $\beta$ and photoreactive groups. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Valentina S. U. Fazio , S. T. Lagerwall , V. Zauls , S. Schrader , P. Busson , A. Hult , H. Motschmann

Noise is a major issue while transferring images through all kinds of electronic communication. One of the most common noise in electronic communication is an impulse noise which is caused by unstable voltage. In this paper, the comparison…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-10-09 Suman Shrestha

A flexible discriminative image denoiser is introduced in which multi-task learning methods are applied to a densoising FCN based on U-Net. The activations of the U-Net model are modified by affine transforms that are a learned function of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-26 Anthony Kelly

Many scientific fields and applications require compact representations of multivariate functions. For this problem, decoupling methods are powerful techniques for representing the multivariate functions as a combination of linear…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-07 Joppe De Jonghe , Mariya Ishteva

Stack filters are a special case of non-linear filters. They have a good performance for filtering images with different types of noise while preserving edges and details. A stack filter decomposes an input image into stacks of binary…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-06-11 María Elena Buemi , Alejandro C. Frery , Heitor S. Ramos

The restoration of images affected by blur and noise has been widely studied and has broad potential for applications including in medical imaging modalities like computed tomography (CT). Although the blur and noise in CT images can be…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Yijie Yuan , Grace J. Gang , J. Webster Stayman

Most of the Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) based CT image denoising literature shows that DNNs outperform traditional iterative methods in terms of metrics such as the RMSE, the PSNR and the SSIM. In many instances, using the same metrics, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-19 Prabhat KC , Rongping Zeng , M. Mehdi Farhangi , Kyle J. Myers

We present a simple and effective architecture for fine-grained visual recognition called Bilinear Convolutional Neural Networks (B-CNNs). These networks represent an image as a pooled outer product of features derived from two CNNs and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-02 Tsung-Yu Lin , Aruni RoyChowdhury , Subhransu Maji

Acquired images for medical and other purposes can be affected by noise from both the equipment used in the capturing or the environment. This can have adverse effect on the information therein. Thus, the need to restore the image to its…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-19 E. G. Onyedinma , I. E. Onyenwe

The acquisition of MRI images offers a trade-off in terms of acquisition time, spatial/temporal resolution and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). Thus, for instance, increasing the time efficiency of MRI often comes at the expense of reduced SNR.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-10-28 Sudipto Dolui , Alan Kuurstra , Iván C. Salgado Patarroyo , Oleg V. Michailovich

Block-matching and 3D filtering (BM3D) is an image denoising algorithm that works in two similar steps. Both of these steps need to perform grouping by block-matching. We implement the block-matching in an FPGA, leveraging its ability to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-26 Rafael Pizarro Solar , Michal Pleskowicz

The Iterative Filtering method is a technique developed recently for the decomposition and analysis of non-stationary and non-linear signals. In this work we propose two alternative formulations of the original algorithm which allows to…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-11-09 Antonio Cicone

Image posterization is converting images with a large number of tones into synthetic images with distinct flat areas and a fewer number of tones. In this technical report, we present the implementation and results of using fuzzy logic in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-06 Mahmoud Afifi

Dehazing is in the image processing and computer vision communities, the task of enhancing the image taken in foggy conditions. To better understand this type of algorithm, we present in this document a dehazing method which is suitable for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-02 Bangyong Sun , Vincent Whannou de Dravo , Zhe Yu

In this work, we propose a new approach for efficient edge-preserving image deconvolution. Our algorithm is based on a novel type of explicit image filter - guided filter. The guided filter can be used as an edge-preserving smoothing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-08 Hang Yang , Ming Zhu , Zhongbo Zhang , Heyan Huang