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Nowadays, many applications rely on images of high quality to ensure good performance in conducting their tasks. However, noise goes against this objective as it is an unavoidable issue in most applications. Therefore, it is essential to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-20 Ahmed Ben Said , Rachid Hadjidj , Kamel Eddine Melkemi , Sebti Foufou

Two well-known methods for the design of quasicrystal models are used to create novel nonlinear optical devices. These devices are useful for efficient three-wave mixing of several different processes, and therefore offer greater…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alon Bahabad , Ron Lifshitz , Noa Voloch , Ady Arie

Blind and universal image denoising consists of using a unique model that denoises images with any level of noise. It is especially practical as noise levels do not need to be known when the model is developed or at test time. We propose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-10 Majed El Helou , Sabine Süsstrunk

The nonnegative matrix factorization is a widely used, flexible matrix decomposition, finding applications in biology, image and signal processing and information retrieval, among other areas. Here we present a related matrix factorization.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-12-12 David W Dreisigmeyer

In spite of the improvements achieved by the several denoising algorithms over the years, many of them still fail at preserving the fine details of the image after denoising. This is as a result of the smooth-out effect they have on the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-15 Basit O. Alawode , Mudassir Masood , Tarig Ballal , Tareq Al-Naffouri

Document image binarization is often a challenging task due to various forms of degradation. Although there exist several binarization techniques in literature, the binarized image is typically sensitive to control parameter settings of the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-02-22 Ekta Vats , Anders Hast , Prashant Singh

The discovery of particle filtering methods has enabled the use of nonlinear filtering in a wide array of applications. Unfortunately, the approximation error of particle filters typically grows exponentially in the dimension of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-09-10 Patrick Rebeschini , Ramon van Handel

We propose a new framework called Noise2Blur (N2B) for training robust image denoising models without pre-collected paired noisy/clean images. The training of the model requires only some (or even one) noisy images, some random unpaired…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-15 Huangxing Lin , Weihong Zeng , Xinghao Ding , Xueyang Fu , Yue Huang , John Paisley

Computed tomography (CT) has been used worldwide as a non-invasive test to assist in diagnosis. However, the ionizing nature of X-ray exposure raises concerns about potential health risks such as cancer. The desire for lower radiation doses…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-01 Yucheng Lu , Zhixin Xu , Moon Hyung Choi , Jimin Kim , Seung-Won Jung

Being one of the oldest and most basic problems in image processing, image denoising has seen a resurgence spurred by rapid advances in deep learning. Yet, most modern denoising architectures make limited use of the technical knowledge…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-21 Marco Sánchez-Beeckman , Antoni Buades

Within the domain of texture classification, a lot of effort has been spent on local descriptors, leading to many powerful algorithms. However, preprocessing techniques have received much less attention despite their important potential for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-12-03 Ngoc-Son Vu , Thanh Phuong Nguyen , Christophe Garcia

The use of deep learning has successfully solved several problems in the field of medical imaging. Deep learning has been applied to the CT denoising problem successfully. However, the use of deep learning requires large amounts of data to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-04 Mayank Patwari , Ralf Gutjahr , Rainer Raupach , Andreas Maier

When interference affecting various communication and sensor systems contains clearly identifiable outliers (e.g. an impulsive component), it can be efficiently mitigated in real time by intermittently nonlinear filters developed in our…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-05 Alexei V. Nikitin , Ruslan L. Davidchack

For conventional computed tomography (CT) image reconstruction tasks, the most popular method is the so-called filtered-back-projection (FBP) algorithm. In it, the acquired Radon projections are usually filtered first by a ramp kernel…

医学物理 · 物理学 2018-07-06 Yongshuai Ge , Qiyang Zhang , Zhanli Hu , Jianwei Chen , Wei Shi , Hairong Zheng , Dong Liang

Transformer is beneficial for image denoising tasks since it can model long-range dependencies to overcome the limitations presented by inductive convolutional biases. However, directly applying the transformer structure to remove noise is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-14 Kangliang Liu , Xiangcheng Du , Sijie Liu , Yingbin Zheng , Xingjiao Wu , Cheng Jin

In this manuscript a method for developing novel filtering algorithms through the parallel concatenation of two Bayesian filters is illustrated. Our description of this method, called turbo filtering, is based on a new graphical model; this…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-06-14 Giorgio M. Vitetta , Pasquale Di Viesti , Emilio Sirignano , Francesco Montorsi

Operando microscopy provides direct insight into the dynamic chemical and physical processes that govern functional materials, yet measurement noise limits the effective resolution and undermines quantitative analysis. Here, we present a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Samuel Degnan-Morgenstern , Alexander E. Cohen , Rajeev Gopal , Megan Gober , George J. Nelson , Peng Bai , Martin Z. Bazant

Comprehensive analysis of non-diffracting optical waves with binominal two-point coherence function (BCF) is presented. This coherence function consist of two terms, each depending on either separation of points or central point. We…

光学 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Mikhail Charnotskii

We present a general form of the iteration and interpolation process used in implicit particle filters. Implicit filters are based on a pseudo-Gaussian representation of posterior densities, and are designed to focus the particle paths so…

数值分析 · 数学 2009-10-20 Alexandre J. Chorin , Xuemin Tu

Noise is an important factor which when get added to an image reduces its quality and appearance. So in order to enhance the image qualities, it has to be removed with preserving the textural information and structural features of image.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Vivek Kumar , Atul Samadhiya