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Magnetars form a special class of neutron stars possessing superstrong magnetic fields and demonstrating power flares triggered likely by these fields. Observations of such flares reveal the presence of quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) at…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-03-18 D. G. Yakovlev

We study the time-evolution of axisymmetric oscillations of superfluid magnetars with a poloidal magnetic field and an elastic crust, working in Newtonian gravity. Extending earlier models, we study the effects of composition gradients and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 A. Passamonti , S. K. Lander

We discuss torsional oscillations of highly magnetised neutron stars (magnetars) using two-dimensional, magneto-elastic-hydrodynamical simulations. Our model is able to explain both the low- and high-frequency quasi-periodic oscillations…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Michael Gabler , Pablo Cerdá-Durán , Nikolaos Stergioulas , José A. Font , Ewald Müller

We study the torsional magneto-elastic oscillations of relativistic superfluid magnetars and explore the effects of a phase transition in the crust-core interface (nuclear pasta) which results in a weaker elastic response. Exploring various…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Andrea Passamonti , José A. Pons

Magnetars are neutron stars with superstrong magnetic fields which can exceed 1e15 G. Some magnetars (the so-called soft gamma-repeaters) demonstrate occasionally very powerful processes of energy release, which result in exceptionally…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-09-18 D. G. Yakovlev

We perform two-dimensional simulations of Alfven oscillations in magnetars, modeled as relativistic stars with a dipolar magnetic field. We use the anelastic approximation to general relativistic magnetohydrodynamics, which allows for an…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Pablo Cerdá-Durán , Nikolaos Stergioulas , José A. Font

Giant flares from soft gamma-ray repeaters (SGRs) are one of the most violent phenomena in neutron stars. Quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) with frequencies ranging from 18 to 1840 Hz have been discovered in the tails of giant flares from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-10-14 Bo Ma , Xiang-Dong Li , P. F. Chen

We systematically examine torsional shear oscillations of neutron star crusts by newly taking into account the possible presence of the phase of cylindrical nuclei. In this study, we neglect an effect of magnetic fields, under which the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Hajime Sotani , Kei Iida , Kazuhiro Oyamatsu

We study axisymmetric perturbations of neutron star endowed with a strong magnetic field (magnetars), considering the coupled oscillations of the fluid core with the solid crust. We recover discrete oscillations based mainly in the crust…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-30 Antonella Colaiuda , Kostas D. Kokkotas

Fast Quasi-Periodic Oscillations (QPOs, frequencies of $\sim 20 - 1840$ Hz) have been recently discovered in the ringing tail of giant flares from Soft Gamma Repeaters (SGRs), when the luminosity was of order $10^{41}-10^{41.5}$ erg/s.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 M. Vietri , L. Stella , G. Israel

A model is presented for the quasiperiodic component of magnetar emission during the tail phase of giant flares. The model invokes modulation of the particle number density in the magnetosphere. The magnetospheric currents are modulated by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 A. N. Timokhin , D. Eichler , Yu. Lyubarsky

The discovery of quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) in magnetar giant flares has opened up prospects for neutron star asteroseismology. However, with only three giant flares ever recorded, and only two with data of sufficient quality to…

The discovery of quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) in magnetar giant flares has opened up prospects for neutron star asteroseismology. The scarcity of giant flares makes a search for QPOs in the shorter, far more numerous bursts from Soft…

Rapidly rotating newborn magnetars, which originate from binary neutron star (NS) mergers and serve as the central engines of short gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), may leave some imprints on their prompt gamma-ray light curves even though they are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-02-20 Xing Yang , Hou-Jun Lü , Jared Rice , En-Wei Liang

I present recent results studying flare emission in magnetars. Strong quasi-periodic oscillations observed in the tail of giant magnetar flares are frequently interpreted as evidence for global seismic oscillations. I demonstrate that such…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Caroline D'Angelo

Quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) observed in the giant flares of magnetars are of particular interest due to their potential to open up a window into the neutron star interior via neutron star asteroseismology. However, only three giant…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 D. Huppenkothen , L. M. Heil , A. L. Watts , E. Göğüş

If the observed quasi-periodic oscillations in magnetar flares are partially confined to the crust, then the oscillation frequencies are unique probes of the nuclear physics of the neutron star crust. We study crustal oscillations in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-08-11 Alex T. Deibel , Andrew W. Steiner , Edward F. Brown

This paper considers the yielding response of a neutron star crust to smooth, unbalanced Maxwell stresses imposed at the core-crust boundary, and the coupling of the dynamic crust to the external magnetic field. Stress buildup and yielding…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-07-04 Christopher Thompson , Huan Yang , Néstor Ortiz

We study torsional Alfv\'en oscillations of magnetars, i.e., neutron stars with a strong magnetic field. We consider the poloidal and toroidal components of the magnetic field and a wide range of equilibrium stellar models. We use a new…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-01-21 A. Colaiuda , H. Beyer , K. D. Kokkotas

Following a glitch, the crust and magnetized plasma in the outer core of a neutron star are believed to rapidly establish a state of co-rotation within a few seconds by process analogous to classical Ekman pumping. However, in ideal…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 C. Anthony van Eysden