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A three-dimensional weak topological insulator (WTI), being equivalent to stacked layers of two-dimensional quantum spin-Hall insulators, accommodates massless Dirac electrons on its side surface. A notable feature of WTIs is that surface…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-26 Yositake Takane

We have studied the fractional quantum Hall states on the surface of a topological insulator thin film in an external magnetic field, where the Dirac fermion nature of the charge carriers have been experimentally established only recently.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Vadim M. Apalkov , Tapash Chakraborty

We study the surface states and chiral hinge states of a 3D second-order topological insulator in the presence of an external magnetic gauge field. Surfaces pierced by flux host Landau levels, while surfaces parallel to the applied field…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-09-03 B. A. Levitan , L. Goutte , T. Pereg-Barnea

Spectroscopy of discrete Landau levels (LLs) in bulk-insulating three-dimensional topological insulators (3D TIs) in perpendicular magnetic field characterizes the Dirac nature of their surface states. Despite a number of studies…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-13 Su Kong Chong , Ryuichi Tsuchikawa , Jared Harmer , Taylor D. Sparks , Vikram V. Deshpande

We study the 3D topological insulators in the continuum by coupling spin-1/2 fermions to the Aharonov-Casher SU(2) gauge field. They exhibit flat Landau levels in which orbital angular momentum and spin are coupled with a fixed helicity.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-23 Yi Li , Congjun Wu

We investigate topological insulating states in both two and three dimensions with the harmonic potential and strong spin-orbit couplings breaking the inversion symmetry. Landau-level like quantizations appear with the full 2D and 3D…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-26 Yi Li , Xiangfa Zhou , Congjun Wu

The spectrum of the two-dimensional continuum Dirac operator in the presence of a uniform background magnetic field consists of Landau levels, which are degenerate and separated by gaps. On the lattice the Landau levels are spread out by…

The recent theoretical prediction and experimental realization of topological insulators (TI) has generated intense interest in this new state of quantum matter. The surface states of a three-dimensional (3D) TI such as Bi_2Te_3, Bi_2Se_3…

Three-dimensional topological insulators have protected Dirac-cone surface states. In this paper we propose magnetic field induced topological insulator thin film ordered states in which coherence is established spontaneously between top…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Dagim Tilahun , Byounghak Lee , E. M. Hankiewicz , A. H. MacDonald

We investigate Dirac fermions on the surface of the topological insulator Bi2Se3 using scanning tunneling spectroscopy. Landau levels (LLs) are observed in the tunneling spectra in a magnetic field. In contrast to LLs of conventional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-08-12 T. Hanaguri , K. Igarashi , M. Kawamura , H. Takagi , T. Sasagawa

Massless Dirac electrons in condensed matter have attracted considerable attention. Unlike conventional electrons, Dirac electrons are described in the form of two-component wave functions. In the surface state of topological insulators,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-06 Ying-Shuang Fu , M. Kawamura , K. Igarashi , H. Takagi , T. Hanaguri , T. Sasagawa

Interactions in Landau levels can stabilize new phases of matter, such as fractionally quantized Hall states. Numerical studies of these systems mostly require compact manifolds like the sphere or a torus. For massive dispersions, a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-07-20 Martin Greiter , Ronny Thomale

We develop a simple model of surface states for topological insulators, developing matching relations for states on surfaces of different orientations. The model allows one to write simple Dirac Hamiltonians for each surface, and to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-19 L. Brey , H. A. Fertig

The surface of a topological insulator is a closed two dimensional manifold. The surface states are described by the Dirac Hamiltonian in curved two dimensional spaces. For a slab-like sample with a magnetic field perpendicular to its top…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Dung-Hai Lee

This work reports the three-band structure associated with a Lieb lattice with arbitrary nearest and next-nearest neighbors hopping interactions. For specific configurations, the system admits a flat band located between two dispersion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Kevin Zelaya , Vit Jakubský

We propose a surface-edge state theory for half quantized Hall conductance of surface states in topological insulators. The gap opening of a single Dirac cone for the surface states in a weak magnetic field is demonstrated. We find a new…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-08-29 Rui-Lin Chu , Junren Shi , Shun-Qing Shen

We construct continuum models of 3D and 4D topological insulators by coupling spin-1/2 fermions to an SU(2) background gauge field, which is equivalent to a spatially dependent spin-orbit coupling. Higher dimensional generalizations of flat…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-11-01 Yi Li , Shou-Cheng Zhang , Congjun Wu

In the recently discovered topological crystalline insulators SnTe and Pb_{1-x}Sn_{x}(Te,Se), crystal symmetry and electronic topology intertwine to create topological surface states with many interesting features including Lifshitz…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-04 Maksym Serbyn , Liang Fu

We report on a study of an ultrathin topological insulator film with hybridization between the top and bottom surfaces, placed in a quantizing perpendicular magnetic field. We calculate the full Landau level spectrum of the film as a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 A. A. Zyuzin , A. A. Burkov

The response of thin films of Bi$_2$Se$_3$ to a strong perpendicular magnetic field is investigated by performing magnetic bandstructure calculations for a realistic multi-band tight-binding model. Several crucial features of Landau…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-02 A. Pertsova , C. M. Canali , A. H. MacDonald
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