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相关论文: Phase fluctuations in anisotropic Bose condensates…

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Ultra-cold atom experiments offer the unique opportunity to study mixing of different types of superfluid states. Our interest is in superfluid mixtures comprising particles with different statistics- Bose and Fermi. Such scenarios occur…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-18 B. Ramachandhran , S. G. Bhongale , H. Pu

Trapped ultra-cold atom experiments provide a unique opportunity to understand Bose-Fermi superfluid mixtures occurring in contrasting areas of physics. At present there are several atom-trap experiments that could potentially explore this…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-01-31 B. Ramachandhran , S. G. Bhongale , H. Pu

Elongated Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) exhibit strong spatial phase fluctuations even well below the BEC transition temperature. We demonstrate that atom interferometers using such condensates are robust against phase fluctuations, i.e.…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-12-16 G. -B. Jo , J. -H. Choi , C. A. Christensen , Y. -R. Lee , T. A. Pasquini , W. Ketterle , D. E. Pritchard

We develop theory for fluctuations in atom number and spin within finite-sized cells of a spinor Bose-Einstein condensate. This theory provides a model of measurements that can be performed in current experiments using finite resolution in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-11-20 L. M. Symes , D. Baillie , P. B. Blakie

Single particle states in the atomic trap employing the rotating magnetic field are found using the full time-dependent instantaneous trapping potential. These states are compared with those of the effective time-averaged potential. We show…

atom-ph · 物理学 2008-02-03 A. B. Kuklov , N. Chencinski , A. M. Levine , W. M. Schreiber , Joseph L. Birman

It has been shown that dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates that are tightly trapped along the polarization direction can feature a rich phase diagram. In this paper we show that finite temperature can assist in accessing parts of the phase…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-10-28 Liang-Jun He , Juan Sanchez-Baena , Fabian Maucher , Yong-Chang Zhang

We briefly review the theory of Bose-Einstein condensation in the two-dimensional trapped Bose gas and, in particular the relationship to the theory of the homogeneous two-dimensional gas and the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless phase. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. A. W. Hutchinson , P. B. Blakie

We study thermal properties of a trapped Bose-Bose mixture in a dilute regime using quantum Monte Carlo methods. Our main aim is to investigate the dependence of the superfluid density and the condensate fraction on temperature, for the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-01-04 K. Dželalija , V. Cikojević , J. Boronat , L. Vranješ Markić

Dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates represent a powerful platform for the exploration of quantum many-body phenomena arising from long-range interactions. A series of recent experiments has demonstrated the formation of supersolid states of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Yong-Chang Zhang , Thomas Pohl , Fabian Maucher

The investigation of the fluctuations in interacting quantum systems at finite temperatures showcases the ongoing challenges in understanding complex quantum systems. Recently, atom number fluctuations in weakly interacting Bose-Einstein…

We theoretically study the loading of a two-species Bose-Einstein condensate to an optical lattice in a tightly-confined one-dimensional trap. Due to quantum fluctuations the relative inter and intra species phase coherence between the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-04-27 Uttam Shrestha , Janne Ruostekoski

Quantum fluctuations in time-dependent, harmonically-trapped Bose-Einstein condensates are studied within Bogoliubov theory. An eigenmode expansion of the linear field operators permits the diagonalization of the Bogoliubov-de Gennes…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-03-04 Michael Uhlmann

We study the time evolution of an initially trapped weakly interacting Bose gas at positive temperature, after the trapping potential has been switched off. It has been recently shown in arXiv:2009.00992 that the one-particle density matrix…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-05-08 Marco Caporaletti , Andreas Deuchert , Benjamin Schlein

We examine an effectively repulsive Bose-Einstein condensate of atoms, that rotates in a quadratic-plus-quartic trapping potential. We investigate the phase diagram of the system as a function of the angular frequency of rotation and of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 A. D. Jackson , G. M. Kavoulakis

We quantify the effect of phase fluctuations on atom chip interferometry of Bose-Einstein condensates. At very low temperatures, we observe small phase fluctuations, created by mean-field depletion, and a resonant production of vortices…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 R. G. Scott , D. A. W. Hutchinson , T. E. Judd , T. M. Fromhold

Using matter-wave interference, we have investigated thermal phase fluctuations in narrow coplanar, concentric rings of ultracold fermionic superfluids. We found that the correlation length decreases with number density, consistent with…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Parth Sabharwal , Daniel G. Allman , Pradipta Debnath , Kevin C. Wright

We present a quantum theory of low-lying excitations in a trapped Bose condensate with finite particle numbers. We find that even at zero temperature condensate number fluctuations and/or fluctuations of the excitation frequency due to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 R. Graham , D. F. Walls , M. J. Collett , M. Fliesser , E. M. Wright

Particle fluctuations in mesoscopic Bose systems of arbitrary spatial dimensionality are considered. Both ideal Bose gases and interacting Bose systems are studied in the regions above the Bose-Einstein condensation temperature $T_c$ as…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-05-14 V. I. Yukalov

We relate the frequency of the scissors mode to the moment of inertia of a trapped Bose gas at finite temperature in a semi-classical approximation. We apply these theoretical results to the data obtained in our previous study of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 O. M. Marago' , G. Hechenblaikner , E. Hodby , S. A. Hopkins , C. J. Foot

We review the phenomenon of equilibrium fluctuations in the number of condensed atoms in a trap containing N atoms total. We start with a history of the Bose-Einstein distribution, the Einstein-Uhlenbeck debate concerning the rounding of…