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相关论文: Phase fluctuations in anisotropic Bose condensates…

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Spin-orbit (SO) coupling has led to numerously exciting phenomena in electron systems, for instance, the recently discovered topological insulator. The synthesized SO coupling with ultracold neutral atoms opens a new avenue of quantum…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-04-15 Si-Cong Ji , Jin-Yi Zhang , Long Zhang , Zhi-Dong Du , Wei Zheng , You-Jin Deng , Hui Zhai , Shuai Chen , Jian-Wei Pan

Explicit expressions for all the transport coefficients have recently been found for a trapped Bose condensed gas at finite temperatures. These transport coefficients are used to define the characteristic relaxation times, which determine…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Nikuni , A. Griffin

We study particle number fluctuations in the quantum ground states of a mixture of two spin-1 atomic condensates when the interspecies spin-exchange coupling interaction $c_{12}\beta$ is adjusted. The two spin-1 condensates forming the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-04-06 Jie Zhang , Z. F. Xu , L. You , Yunbo Zhang

We demonstrate a direct connection between the density profile of a system of ultra-cold trapped bosonic particles in the rapid-rotation limit and its condensate fraction. This connection can be used to probe the crossover from condensed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jairo Sinova , C. B. Hanna , A. H. MacDonald

The miscibility condition for a binary mixture of two interacting Bose-Einstein condensates is shown to be deeply affected by interaction driven thermal fluctuations. These give rise to a first order phase transition to a demixed phase with…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-08-15 Miki Ota , Stefano Giorgini , Sandro Stringari

We obtain a phase diagram for a trapped two-dimensional ultra-cold Bose gas. We find a critical temperature above which the free energy of a state with a pair of vortices of opposite circulation is lower than the one for a vortex-free…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. P. Simula , M. D. Lee , D. A. W. Hutchinson

Supersolidity in a dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), which is the coexistence of crystalline density modulation and global phase coherence, emerges from the interplay of contact interactions, long-range dipole-dipole forces, and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Changjian Yu , Jinbin Li , Kui-Tian Xi

We investigate the rotational phase diagram of a quasi-two-dimensional, weakly-interacting Bose-Einstein condensate confined in power-law and in hard-wall trapping potentials. For weak interactions, the system undergoes discontinuous…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-04-01 G. M. Kavoulakis

In this paper limiting distribution functions of field and density fluctuations are explicitly and rigorously computed for the different phases of the Bose gas. Several Gaussian and non-Gaussian distribution functions are obtained and the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Lauwers , A. Verbeure

We perform finite-temperature dynamical simulations of the arrest of a rotating Bose-Einstein condensate by a fixed trap anisotropy, using a Hamiltonian classical-field method. We consider a quasi-two-dimensional condensate containing a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-01-16 T. M. Wright , A. S. Bradley , R. J. Ballagh

We present a detailed study of the temperature dependence of the condensate and noncondensate density profiles of a Bose-condensed gas in a parabolic trap. These quantitites are calculated self-consistently using the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. A. W. Hutchinson , E. Zaremba , A. Griffin

The nucleation of vortices and the resulting structures of vortex arrays in dilute, trapped, zero-temperature Bose-Einstein condensates are investigated numerically. Vortices are generated by rotating a three-dimensional, anisotropic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David L. Feder , Charles W. Clark , Barry I. Schneider

The recent developments of microgravity experiments with ultracold atoms have produced a relevant boost in the study of shell-shaped ellipsoidal Bose-Einstein condensates. For realistic bubble-trap parameters, here we calculate the critical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-07-01 A. Tononi , F. Cinti , L. Salasnich

Cold atomic gases offer the prospect of simulating the physics of the very early universe in the laboratory. In the condensate phase, the gas is described by a field theory with key features of high energy particle theory. This paper…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Thomas P. Billam , Kate Brown , Ian G. Moss

We study a system of 2D trapped bosons in a quasiperiodic potential via ab initio Path Integral Monte Carlo simulations, focusing on its finite temperature properties, which have not yet been explored. Alongside the superfluid, normal fluid…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Matteo Ciardi , Tommaso Macrì , Fabio Cinti

We study a two-species Bose-Einstein condensates confined in quasi-two-dimensional (quasi-2D) optical lattices at finite temperatures, employing the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov theory with the Popov approximation. We examine the role of thermal…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-07-22 K. Suthar , D. Angom

We study a rotating Bose-Einstein Condensate in a strongly anharmonic trap (flat trap with a finite radius) in the framework of 2D Gross-Pitaevskii theory. We write the coupling constant for the interactions between the gas atoms as…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-07-10 M. Correggi , T. Rindler-Daller , J. Yngvason

We report the experimental realisation of a versatile ring trap for ultracold atoms. The ring geometry is created by the time-averaged adiabatic potential resulting from the application of an oscillating magnetic bias field to a rf dressed…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-10-12 B. E. Sherlock , M. Gildemeister , E. Owen , E. Nugent , C. J. Foot

We investigate some aspects of the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of quantum gases in the presence of inhomogeneous conditions. We consider three-dimensional (3D) quantum gases trapped by an external potential when the temperature is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Francesco Delfino , Ettore Vicari

We discuss BEC in (quasi)2D trapped gases and find that well below the transition temperature $T_c$ the equilibrium state is a true condensate, whereas at intermediate temperatures $T<T_c$ one has a quasicondensate (condensate with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. S. Petrov , M. Holzmann , G. V. Shlyapnikov
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