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相关论文: New limit on Lorentz and CPT-violating neutron spi…

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We report on the search for Lorentz violating sidereal variations of the frequency difference of co-located spin-species while the Earth and hence the laboratory reference frame rotates with respect to a relic background field. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-02 C. Gemmel , W. Heil , S. Karpuk , K. Lenz , Yu. Sobolev , K. Tullney , M. Burghoff , W. Kilian , S. Knappe-Grüneberg , W. Müller , A. Schnabel , F. Seifert , L. Trahms , U. Schmidt

We performed a search for a Lorentz-invariance- and CPT-violating coupling of the $^3$He and $^{129}$Xe nuclear spins to posited background fields. Our experimental approach is to measure the free precession of nuclear spin polarized $^3$He…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Fabian Allmendinger , Ulrich Schmidt , Werner Heil , Sergej Karpuk , Yuri Sobolev

We report on the search for a CPT and Lorentz invariance violating coupling of the 3He and 129Xe nuclear spins (each largely determined by a valence neutron) to background tensor fields which permeate the universe. Our experimental approach…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-26 F. Allmendinger , W. Heil , S. Karpuk , W. Kilian , A. Scharth , U. Schmidt , A. Schnabel , Yu. Sobolev , K. Tullney

A magnetometer using spin-polarized K and $^3$He atoms occupying the same volume is used to search for anomalous nuclear spin-dependent forces generated by a separate $^3$He spin source. We measure changes in the $^3$He spin precession…

原子物理 · 物理学 2010-01-11 G. Vasilakis , J. M. Brown , T. W. Kornack , M. V. Romalis

To test Lorentz symmetry we used a 3He/129Xe co-magnetometer. We will give a short summary of our experimental setup and the results of our latest measurements. We obtained preliminary results for the equatorial component of the background…

We calculate the proton and neutron spin contributions for nuclei using semi-empirical methods, as well as a novel hybrid \emph{ab initio}/semi-empirical method, for interpretation of experimental data. We demonstrate that core-polarisation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-10 Y. V. Stadnik , V. V. Flambaum

Among the four fundamental forces, only gravity does not couple to particle spins according to the general theory of relativity. We test this principle by searching for an anomalous scalar coupling between the neutron spin and the Earth…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Shaobo Zhang , Zengli Ba , Denghui Ning , Nianfu Zhai , Zhengtian Lu , Dong Sheng

We report the results of a new search for long range spin-dependent interactions using a Rb -$^{21}$Ne atomic comagnetometer and a rotatable electron spin source based on a SmCo$_{5}$ magnet with an iron flux return. By looking for signal…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-16 Attaallah Almasi , Junyi Lee , Himawan Winarto , Marc Smiciklas , Michael V. Romalis

We develop a new comagnetometer using $^{21}$Ne atoms with nuclear spin $I=3/2$ and Rb atoms polarized by spin-exchange with K atoms to search for tensor interactions that violate local Lorentz invariance. We frequently reverse orientation…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 M. Smiciklas , J. M. Brown , L. W. Cheuk , M. V. Romalis

We report a search for exotic spin-spin interactions between neutrons and electrons which could signal new physics beyond the Standard Model using slow neutron polarimetric imaging through a dense medium of polarized electrons. Our dense…

We present a search for possible spin dependent interactions of the neutron with matter through exchange of spin 1 bosons with axial vector couplings as envisioned in possible extensions of the Standard Model. This was sought using a slow…

n improved laboratory bound on the exotic spin- and velocity-dependent interaction at micrometer scale is established with a single electron spin quantum sensor. The single electron spin of a near-surface nitrogen-vacancy center in diamond…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Man Jiao , Maosen Guo , Xing Rong , Yi-Fu Cai , Jiangfeng Du

Experimental searches for new, "fifth" forces are attracting a lot of attention because they allow to test theoretical extensions to the standard model. Here, we report a new experimental search for possible fifth forces, specifically…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-13 Kai Wei , Wei Ji , Changbo Fu , Arne Wickenbrock , Jiancheng Fang , Victor Flambaum , Dmitry Budker

Improved constraints on exotic spin-dependent interactions are established at the micrometer scale by a magnetometer with ensembles of nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond. A thin layer of NV electronic spin ensembles is utilized as the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-13 Hang Liang , Man Jiao , Yue Huang , Pei Yu , Xiangyu Ye , Ya Wang , Yijin Xie , Yi-Fu Cai , Xing Rong , Jiangfeng Du

Various theories beyond the Standard Model predict new particles with masses in the sub-eV range with very weak couplings to ordinary matter. A parity-odd interaction between polarized nucleons and unpolarized matter proportional to…

核实验 · 物理学 2013-05-20 H. Yan , W. M. Snow

A clock comparison experiment, analyzing the ratio of spin precession frequencies of stored ultracold neutrons and $^{199}$Hg atoms is reported. %57 No daily variation of this ratio could be found, from which is set an upper limit on the…

We propose an original test of Lorentz invariance in the interaction between a particle spin and an electromagnetic field and report on a first measurement using ultracold neutrons. We used a high sensitivity neutron electric dipole moment…

We analyse some dimension-five CPT-even and Lorentz-violating nonminimal couplings between fermionic and gauge fields in the context of the Dirac equation. After evaluating the nonrelativistic Hamiltonian, we discuss the behavior of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-03 Jonas B. Araujo , Rodolfo Casana , Manoel M. Ferreira

In this work, the CPT-violating (CPTV) interactions on neutrons' gravitational bound state are studied. With simple analytical solutions, we provide a preliminary investigation on the Lorentz-violation (LV) induced spin precession due to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-03 Zhi Xiao , Lijing Shao

Exotic spin-dependent interactions mediated by new light particles led to solutions to several important questions in modern physics. Such interactions involving a scalar coupling $g_S^N$ at one vertex and a pseudo-scalar coupling $g_P^n$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-16 L. Y. Wu , K. Y. Zhang , M. Peng , J. Gong , H. Yan
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