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The problem of estimating, from a random sample of points, the dimension of a compact subset $S$ of the Euclidean space is considered. The emphasis is put on consistency results in the statistical sense. That is, statements of convergence…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-07-08 Alejandro Cholaquidis , Antonio Cuevas , Beatriz Pateiro-López

Optimization in the latent space of variational autoencoders is a promising approach to generate high-dimensional discrete objects that maximize an expensive black-box property (e.g., drug-likeness in molecular generation, function…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-02 Pascal Notin , José Miguel Hernández-Lobato , Yarin Gal

The Vapnik-Chervonenkis dimension provides a notion of complexity for systems of sets. If the VC dimension is small, then knowing this can drastically simplify fundamental computational tasks such as classification, range counting, and…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-11-18 Anne Driemel , André Nusser , Jeff M. Phillips , Ioannis Psarros

Given two sets of training samples, general method is to estimate the density function and classify the test sample according to higher values of estimated densities. Natural way to estimate the density should be histogram tending to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-06-30 Anupam Kundu , Subir Kumar Bhandari

Current instance segmentation models achieve high performance on average predictions, but lack principled uncertainty quantification: their outputs are not calibrated, and there is no guarantee that a predicted mask is close to the ground…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Kerri Lu , Dan M. Kluger , Stephen Bates , Sherrie Wang

We study the randomized $n$-th minimal errors (and hence the complexity) of vector valued mean computation, which is the discrete version of parametric integration. The results of the present paper form the basis for the complexity analysis…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-26 Stefan Heinrich

For shape optimization problems, governed by elliptic equations with Dirichlet boundary condition and random coefficients, we utilize a penalization technique to get the approximate problem. We consider that uncertainties exists in the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-08-26 Xiaowei Pang

The design and complexity analysis of randomized coordinate descent methods, and in particular of variants which update a random subset (sampling) of coordinates in each iteration, depends on the notion of expected separable…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-05-29 Zheng Qu , Peter Richtárik

We explore ways in which the covariance ellipsoid ${\cal B}=\{v \in \mathbb{R}^d : \mathbb{E} <X,v>^2 \leq 1\}$ of a centred random vector $X$ in $\mathbb{R}^d$ can be approximated by a simple set. The data one is given for constructing the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-04-17 Shahar Mendelson

We prove a pointwise version of the multi-dimensional central limit theorem for convex bodies. Namely, let X be an isotropic random vector in R^n with a log-concave density. For a typical subspace E in R^n of dimension n^c, consider the…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-08-21 Ronen Eldan , Bo'az Klartag

Shape inference is classically ill-posed, because it involves a map from the (2D) image domain to the (3D) world. Standard approaches regularize this problem by either assuming a prior on lighting and rendering or restricting the domain,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-21 Steven W Zucker

Motivated by set estimation problems, we consider three closely related shape conditions for compact sets: positive reach, r-convexity and rolling condition. First, the relations between these shape conditions are analyzed. Second, we…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-10-21 Antonio Cuevas , Ricardo Fraiman , Beatriz Pateiro-López

Let (V,A) be a weighted graph with a finite vertex set V, with a symmetric matrix of nonnegative weights A and with Laplacian $\Delta$. Let $S_*:V\times V\mapsto{\mathbb{R}}$ be a symmetric kernel defined on the vertex set V. Consider n…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-05-10 Vladimir Koltchinskii , Pedro Rangel

A common problem encountered in many real-world applications is level set estimation where the goal is to determine the region in the function domain where the function is above or below a given threshold. When the function is black-box and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Giang Ngo , Dang Nguyen , Dat Phan-Trong , Sunil Gupta

We tackle covariance estimation in low-sample scenarios, employing a structured covariance matrix with shrinkage methods. These involve convexly combining a low-bias/high-variance empirical estimate with a biased regularization estimator,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Olivier Flasseur , Eric Thiébaut , Loïc Denis , Maud Langlois

A refined a priori error analysis of the lowest order (linear) nonconforming Virtual Element Method (VEM) for approximating a model Poisson problem is developed in both 2D and 3D. A set of new geometric assumptions is proposed on shape…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-17 Shuhao Cao , Long Chen

We study the approximation of expectations $\operatorname{E}(f(X))$ for solutions $X$ of stochastic differential equations and functionals $f$ on the path space by means of Monte Carlo algorithms that only use random bits instead of random…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-10 Michael B. Giles , Mario Hefter , Lukas Mayer , Klaus Ritter

We focus on a geometrical inverse problem that involves recovering discontinuities in electrical conductivity based on boundary measurements. This problem serves as a model to introduce a shape recovery technique that merges the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-28 Bastian Harrach , Houcine Meftahi

To characterize a physical system to behave as desired, either its underlying governing rules must be known a priori or the system itself be accurately measured. The complexity of full measurements of the system scales with its size. When…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Babak Rahmani , Demetri Psaltis , Christophe Moser

The goals of this paper are to obtain theoretical models of what happens when a computer calculates the rotation set of a homeomorphism, and to find a good algorithm to perform simulations of this rotation set. To do that we introduce the…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-06-10 Pierre-Antoine Guiheneuf