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We introduce an exact Monte Carlo approach to the statistics of discrete quantum systems which does not rely on the standard fragmentation of the imaginary time, or any small parameter. The method deals with discrete objects, kinks,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 N. V. Prokof'ev , B. V. Svistunov , I. S. Tupitsyn

The Monte Carlo technique is used to calculate electrical as well as thermoelectric transport properties across thin film heterostructures. We study a thin InGaAsP barrier layer sandwiched between two InGaAs contact layers, when the barrier…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mona Zebarjadi , Ali Shakouri , Keivan Esfarjani

Numerical computations in strongly-interacting quantum field theories are often performed using Monte-Carlo sampling methods. A key task in these calculations is to estimate the value of a given physical quantity from the distribution of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-04-11 Cagin Yunus , William Detmold

We develop a formalism to directly evaluate the matrix of force constants within a Quantum Monte Carlo calculation. We utilize the matrix of force constants to accurately relax the positions of atoms in molecules and determine their…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-04-06 Yu Yang Fredrik Liu , Bartholomew Andrews , Gareth J. Conduit

We present a path integral Monte Carlo study of the global superfluid fraction and local superfluid density in cylindrically-symmetric reservoirs of liquid $^{4}$He separated by nanoaperture arrays. The superfluid response to both…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Tyler Volkoff , Yongkyung Kwon , K. Birgitta Whaley

The results of analytical approximations and extensive calculations based on a path integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) scheme are presented. A new (direct) PIMC method allows for a correct determination of thermodynamic properties such as energy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Filinov , M. Bonitz , D. Kremp , W. -D. Kraeft , V. Fortov

Recent experiments have shown that rising the temperature of a dipolar gas under certain conditions leads to a transition to a supersolid state. Here, we employ the path integral Monte Carlo method, which exactly accounts for both thermal…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-10-24 Raúl Bombín , Jordi Boronat , Ferran Mazzanti , Juan Sánchez-Baena

The Wigner formulation of quantum mechanics is used to derive a new path integral representation of quantum density of states. A path integral Monte Carlo approach is developed for the numerical investigation of density of states, internal…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-09-12 V. Filinov , P. Levashov , A. Larkin

Detailed numerical results obtained with state-of-the-art Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) simulations are presented for the superfluid phase of $^4$He at saturated vapor pressure. The aim of this contribution is that of providing reliable,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Massimo Boninsegni

Atomic force calculations within the variational and diffusion quantum Monte Carlo (VMC and DMC) methods are described. The advantages of calculating DMC forces with the "pure" rather than the "mixed" probability distribution are discussed.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-02-15 A. Badinski , P. D. Haynes , J. R. Trail , R. J. Needs

A Quadratic Diffusion Monte Carlo method has been used to obtain the equation of state of liquid $^4$He including the negative pressure region down to the spinodal point. The atomic interaction used is a renewed version (HFD-B(HE)) of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. Boronat , J. Casulleras , J. Navarro

In order to provide a comprehensive theoretical description of MgSiO$_3$ at extreme conditions, we combine results from path integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) and density functional molecular dynamics simulations (DFT-MD) and generate a…

The Kinetic-Diffusion Monte Carlo (KDMC) method is a powerful tool for simulating neutral particles in fusion reactors. It is a hybrid fluid-kinetic method that is significantly faster than pure kinetic methods at the cost of a small bias…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-05 Thijs Steel , Vince Maes , Giovanni Samaey

Using the geometric definition of the topological charge we decompose the path integral of 2-dimensional U(1) lattice gauge theory into topological sectors. In a Monte Carlo simulation we compute the average value of the action as well as…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. R. Gattringer , I. Hip , C. B. Lang

Kinetic energies of a system of $^4$He are investigated at zero temperature. The multi-weight extension to the diffusion Monte Carlo method is used to implement the Feynman-Hellmann theorem in an effective way. This method allows the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-03-05 E. J. Rugeles , Sebastian Ujevic , S. A. Vitiello

Reaction and elastic differential cross sections are calculated for light nuclei in the framework of the Glauber theory. The optical phase-shift function is evaluated by Monte Carlo integration. This enables us to use the most accurate wave…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kalman Varga , Steven C. Pieper , Y. Suzuki , R. B. Wiringa

The article is devoted to numerical studies of atomic (metal) hydrogen with Path Integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) technique. The research is focused on the range of temperatures and densities where quantum statistics effects are crucial for…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-04-10 Alexander Novoselov , Oleg Pavlovsky , Maxim Ulybyshev

An efficient Path Integral Monte Carlo procedure is proposed to simulate the behavior of quantum many-body dissipative systems described within the framework of the influence functional. Thermodynamic observables are obtained by Monte Carlo…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Luca Capriotti , Alessandro Cuccoli , Andrea Fubini , Valerio Tognetti , Ruggero Vaia

A new Monte-Carlo method for solving linear parabolic partial differential equations is presented. Since, in this new scheme, the particles are followed backward in time, it provides great flexibility in choosing critical points in…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Johan Carlsson

Starting from the probability distribution of finite N-body systems, which maximises the Havrda--Charv\'at entropy, we build a Stein-type goodness-of-fit test. The Maxwell--Boltzmann distribution is exact only in the thermodynamic limit,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Jae Wan Shim