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This paper presents the uncertainty related to position and momentum localization of a quantum state in terms of entropic uncertainty relations. We slightly improve the inequality given in [Phys. Rev. A 74, 052101 (2006)] and introduce a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-10-19 Łukasz Rudnicki

A prominent formulation of the uncertainty principle identifies the fundamental quantum feature that no particle may be prepared with certain outcomes for both position and momentum measurements. Often the statistical uncertainties are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-08 Fabian Furrer , Mario Berta , Marco Tomamichel , Volkher B. Scholz , Matthias Christandl

Commutator-based entropic uncertainty relations in multidimensional position and momentum spaces are derived, twofold generalizing previous entropic uncertainty relations for one-mode states. They provide optimal lower bounds and imply the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-02 Yichen Huang

In recent years, novel quantifications of measurement error in quantum mechanics have for the first time enabled precise formulations of Heisenberg's famous but often challenged measurement uncertainty relation. These relations take the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-28 Paul Busch , David B Pearson

Entropic uncertainty relations for the position and momentum within the generalized uncertainty principle are examined. Studies of this principle are motivated by the existence of a minimal observable length. Then the position and momentum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-09 Alexey E. Rastegin

We present the entropic uncertainty relations for multiple measurement settings in quantum mechanics. Those uncertainty relations are obtained for both cases with and without the presence of quantum memory. They take concise forms which can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-06 Shang Liu , Liang-Zhu Mu , Heng Fan

Uncertainty relations are central to quantum physics. While they were originally formulated in terms of variances, they have later been successfully expressed with entropies following the advent of Shannon information theory. Here, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Anaelle Hertz , Nicolas J. Cerf

Quantum mechanical uncertainty relations for position and momentum are expressed in the form of inequalities involving the Renyi entropies. The proof of these inequalities requires the use of the exact expression for the (p,q)-norm of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Iwo Bialynicki-Birula

Heisenberg's uncertainty principle has recently led to general measurement uncertainty relations for quantum systems: incompatible observables can be measured jointly or in sequence only with some unavoidable approximation, which can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-27 Alberto Barchielli , Matteo Gregoratti , Alessandro Toigo

Position measurements are examined under the assumption that object position x_t and probe position X_t just after the measurement are expressed by a linear combination of positions x_0 and X_0 just before the measurement. The Heisenberg…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Seiji Kosugi

We prove an uncertainty relation, which imposes a bound on any joint measurement of position and momentum. It is of the form $(\Delta P)(\Delta Q)\geq C\hbar$, where the `uncertainties' quantify the difference between the marginals of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 R. F. Werner

Entropic uncertainty relations place nontrivial lower bounds to the sum of Shannon information entropies for noncommuting observables. Here we obtain a novel lower bound on the entropy sum for general pairs of observables in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Julio I. de Vicente , Jorge Sánchez-Ruiz

Uncertainty relations give upper bounds on the accuracy by which the outcomes of two incompatible measurements can be predicted. While established uncertainty relations apply to cases where the predictions are based on purely classical data…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-18 Marco Tomamichel , Renato Renner

The more information a measurement provides about a quantum system's position statistics, the less information a subsequent measurement can provide about the system's momentum statistics. This information trade-off is embodied in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-16 Gregory A. Howland , James Schneeloch , Daniel J. Lum , John C. Howell

Our knowledge of quantum mechanics can satisfactorily describe simple, microscopic systems, but is yet to explain the macroscopic everyday phenomena we observe. Here we aim to shed some light on the quantum-to-classical transition as seen…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-14 Isadora Veeren , Fernando de Melo

Entropic uncertainty relations, based on sums of entropies of probability distributions arising from different measurements on a given pure state, can be seen as a generalization of the Heisenberg uncertainty relation that is in many cases…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adam Azarchs

We introduce a new information-theoretic formulation of quantum measurement uncertainty relations, based on the notion of relative entropy between measurement probabilities. In the case of a finite-dimensional system and for any approximate…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-02 Alberto Barchielli , Matteo Gregoratti , Alessandro Toigo

We derive entropic uncertainty relations for successive generalized measurements by using general descriptions of quantum measurement within two {distinctive operational} scenarios. In the first scenario, by merging {two successive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-04 Kyunghyun Baek , Wonmin Son

We derive two quantum uncertainty relations for position and momentum coarse-grained measurements. Building on previous results, we first improve the lower bound for uncertainty relations using the Renyi entropy, particularly in the case of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-06 Łukasz Rudnicki , Stephen P. Walborn , Fabricio Toscano

Uncertainty relations provide constraints on how well the outcomes of incompatible measurements can be predicted, and, as well as being fundamental to our understanding of quantum theory, they have practical applications such as for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Patrick J. Coles , Roger Colbeck , Li Yu , Michael Zwolak
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