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相关论文: Analog model for quantum gravity effects: phonons …

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Quantum fluctuations in the density of a fluid with a linear phonon dispersion relation are studied. In particular, we treat the changes in these fluctuations due to non-classical states of phonons and to the presence of boundaries. These…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 L. H. Ford , N. F. Svaiter

We discuss the quantization of sound waves in a fluid with a linear dispersion relation and calculate the quantum density fluctuations of the fluid in several cases. These include a fluid in its ground state. In this case, we discuss the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 L. H. Ford , N. F. Svaiter

We propose a non-relativistic fluid analogue model for a scalar field coupled to a classical source. The generic analogue gravity model involves the phonon field which is coupled to the acoustic metric. We work in the special relativity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-14 Akshat Pandey

We present an analogue spacetime model that reproduces the salient features of the most common ansatz for quantum gravity phenomenology. We do this by investigating a system of two coupled Bose-Einstein condensates. This system can be tuned…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Stefano Liberati , Matt Visser , Silke Weinfurtner

So called "analogue models" use condensed matter systems (typically hydrodynamic) to set up an "effective metric" and to model curved-space quantum field theory in a physical system where all the microscopic degrees of freedom are well…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Silke Weinfurtner , Stefano Liberati , Matt Visser

Condensed matter systems, such as acoustics in flowing fluids, light in moving dielectrics, or quasiparticles in a moving superfluid, can be used to mimic aspects of general relativity. More precisely these systems (and others) provide…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matt Visser , Carlos Barcelo , Stefano Liberati

In the analogue gravity framework, the acoustic disturbances in a moving fluid can be described by an equation of motion identical to a relativistic scalar massless field propagating in a curved spacetime. This description is possible only…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-06 Bethan Cropp , Stefano Liberati , Rodrigo Turcati

We theoretically investigate the excitation dynamics in a photon-fluid with both local and nonlocal interactions. We show that the interplay between locality and an infinite-range nonlocality gives rise to a gapped Bogoliubov spectrum of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Francesco Marino

We propose an analog model for quantum gravity effects using nonlinear dielectrics. Fluctuations of the spacetime lightcone are expected in quantum gravity, leading to variations in the flight times of pulses. This effect can also arise in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 L. H. Ford , V. A. De Lorenci , G. Menezes , N. F. Svaiter

It was reported that the optical field fluctuations in self-defocusing media can be described by sound waves propagating in a two-dimensional photon-fluid which is controlled by the driving laser beam. The photon-fluid can be regarded as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Hang Liu , Hong Guo

Phonons in Bose-Einstein condensates propagate as massless scalar particles on top of an emergent acoustic metric. This hydrodynamics/gravity analogy can be exploited to realize acoustic black holes, featuring an event horizon that traps…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Chiara Coviello , Maria Luisa Chiofalo , Dario Grasso , Stefano Liberati , Massimo Mannarelli , Silvia Trabucco

Analogue gravity is based on a mathematical identity between quantum field theory in curved space-time and the propagation of perturbations in certain condensed matter systems. But not every curved space-time can be simulated in such a way,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Sabine Hossenfelder , Tobias Zingg

In this paper we introduce a novel noise model for quantum measurements motivated by an indirect measurement scheme with faulty preparation. Averaging over random dynamics governing the interaction between the quantum system and a probe, a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-17 Faedi Loulidi , Ion Nechita , Clément Pellegrini

The recent technological advances in controlling and manipulating fluids have enabled the experimental realization of acoustic analogues of gravitational black holes. A flowing fluid provides an effective curved spacetime on which sound…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Samuel L. Braunstein , Mir Faizal , Lawrence M. Krauss , Francesco Marino , Naveed A. Shah

We investigate a simple toy model of particle scattering in the flat spacetime limit of an analogue-gravity model. The analogue-gravity medium is treated as a scalar field of phonons that obeys the Klein-Gordon equation and thus admits a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-14 Scott L. Todd , Giacomo Pantaleoni , Valentina Baccetti , Nicolas C. Menicucci

In this paper we study the effects of quantum scalar field vacuum fluctuations on scalar test particles in an analog model for the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker spatially flat geometry. In this scenario, the cases with one and two perfectly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-03 C. H. G. Bessa , V. B. Bezerra , E. R. Bezerra de Mello , H. F. Mota

We describe a non-perturbative approach to studying the gravitational collapse of a scalar field in spherical symmetry with quantum gravity corrections. Quantum effects are described by a phase space function that modifies the constraints…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-15 Andreas Kreienbuehl , Viqar Husain , Sanjeev S. Seahra

The dynamics of sound in a fluid is intrinsically nonlinear. We derive the consequences of this fact for the analogue gravitational field experienced by sound waves, by first describing generally how the nonlinearity of the equation for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-01 Satadal Datta , Uwe R. Fischer

We investigate the gravitational Aharonov-Bohm effect, by placing a quantum system in free-fall around a gravitating body {\it e.g.} a satellite orbiting the Earth. Since the system is in free-fall, by the equivalence principle, the quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-27 RY Chiao , NA Inan , M Scheibner , J Sharping , DA Singleton , ME Tobar

We investigate the properties of the condensates of cold atoms at zero temperature in the tunable binary Bose-Einstein condensate system with a Rabi transition between atomic hyperfine states. We use this system to examine the effect of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-02 Wei-Can Syu , Da-Shin Lee , Chi-Yong Lin
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