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If a disturbance rocks a low-inertia power system, the frequency decline may be too rapid to arrest before it triggers undesirable responses from generators and loads. In the worst case, this instability could lead to blackout and major…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-08 Adam B. Birchfield

The ion-hose (or fast-ion) instability sets limits on the allowable vacuum in a long-pulse, high current accelerator. Beam-induced ionization of the background gas leads to the formation of an ion channel which couples to the transverse…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 George J. Caporaso , Jim. F. McCarrick

Surface ion traps with two-dimensional layouts of trapping regions are natural architectures for storing large numbers of ions and supporting the connectivity needed to implement quantum algorithms. Many of the components and operations…

Microfabricated surface ion traps are a principle component of many ion-based quantum information science platforms. The operational parameters of these devices are pushed to the edge of their physical capabilities as the experiments strive…

The response of metals and their microstructures under extreme dynamic conditions can be markedly different from that under quasistatic conditions. Traditionally, high strain rates and shock stresses are measured using cumbersome and…

In this paper, we develop and open-source, for the first time, a square-root filter (SRF)-based visual-inertial navigation system (VINS), termed sqrtVINS, which is ultra-fast, numerically stable, and capable of dynamic initialization even…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Yuxiang Peng , Chuchu Chen , Kejian Wu , Guoquan Huang

We firstly discuss classical stability for a dynamical system of two ions levitated in a 3D Radio-Frequency (RF) trap, assimilated with two coupled oscillators. We obtain the solutions of the coupled system of equations that characterizes…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-06 Bogdan M. Mihalcea , Stephen Lynch

Synchrosqueezing transform (SST) is a useful tool for vibration signal analysis due to its high time-frequency (TF) concentration and reconstruction properties. However, existing SST requires much processing time for large-scale data. In…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-17 Dong He , Hongrui Cao

We investigate influence on the storage ring beam dynamics of the coherent Synchrotron Radiation (SR) self fields produced by an electron bunch. We show that the maximum energy gain in the RF cavity must far exceed the energy loss of…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. G. Bessonov , R. M. Feshchenko , V. I. Shvedunov

In order to investigate the longitudinal beam dynamics during the adiabatic capture and acceleration processes of the CRing in HIAF project, a simulation of both processes above is carried out with $U^{34+}$ ions. The ions will be captured…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2014-10-14 Peng Shang , Da-yu Yin , Jia-wen Xia , Jian-cheng Yang , Guo-feng Qu , Wen-heng Zheng , Zhong-shan Li , Shuang Ruan

Silicon crystal puller (SCP) is a key equipment in silicon wafer manufacture, which is, in turn, the base material for the most currently used integrated circuit (IC) chips. With the development of the techniques, the demand for longer…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-03-27 Hai-Peng Ren , Zi-Xuan Zhou , Celso Grebogi

We investigate the behavior of the magneto-rotational instability in the limit of extremely weak magnetic field, i.e., as the ratio of ion cyclotron frequency to orbital frequency (X) becomes small. Considered only in terms of cold…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Julian H. Krolik , Ellen G. Zweibel

The robust instability of an unstable plant subject to stable perturbations is of significant importance and arises in the study of sustained oscillatory phenomena in nonlinear systems. This paper analyzes the robust instability of linear…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-08 Chung-Yao Kao , Sei Zhen Khong , Shinji Hara , Yu-Jen Lin

This paper examines small-signal stability of electrical networks composed dominantly of three-phase grid-following inverters. We show that the mere existence of a high-voltage power flow solution does not necessarily imply small-signal…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-05-22 Saber Jafarpour , Victor Purba , Sairaj V. Dhople , Brian Johnson , Francesco Bullo

At KARA, the KArlsruhe Research Accelerator of the KIT synchrotron, the so called short bunch operation mode allows the reduction of the bunch length down to a few picoseconds. The micro- bunching instability resulting from the high degree…

Slow extraction of bunched beams is widely used for mitigating the formation of micro structures due to ripples of the accelerator magnets power supplies on the extracted beam which is also referred to as spill. That helps, in particular,…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Stefan Sorge , Peter Forck , Rahul Singh

Microinstabilities exhibit a rich variety of behavior in stellarators due to the many degrees of freedom in the magnetic geometry. It has recently been found that certain stellarators (quasi-isodynamic ones with maximum-$J$ geometry) are…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 J. H. E. Proll , P. Xanthopoulos , P. Helander

We report the results of observations of H- beam instabilities at the Fermilab Linac. By intentionally creating "high" background pressure with different gases in the 750 keV transport line we observed coherent transverse beam oscillations.…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2010-11-15 Milorad Popovic , Todd Sullivan

This paper shows that a necessary and sufficient condition for the small-signal stability of an inverter-integrated power system can be expressed in terms of semidefinite matrix inequalities determined only by the synchronous reactance of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-27 Taku Nishino , Yoshiyuki Onishi , Takayuki Ishizaki

The proliferation of inverter-based generation and advanced sensing, controls, and communication infrastructure have facilitated the accelerated deployment of microgrids. A coordinated network of microgrids can maintain reliable power…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-19 Sai Pushpak Nandanoori , Soumya Kundu , Wei Du , Francis Tuffner , Kevin Schneider