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The formation and proliferation of protein aggregates play a central role in a number of devastating neuro-degenerative diseases. Many experimental studies indicate that the ability of existing aggregates to replicate is a key property in…

生物物理 · 物理学 2020-08-25 Georg Meisl , Alexander J Dear , Thomas CT Michaels , Tuomas PJ Knowles

Protein aggregation occurs when misfolded or unfolded proteins physically bind together, and can promote the development of various amyloid diseases. This study aimed to construct surrogate models for predicting protein aggregation via…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-04-10 Seungpyo Kang , Minseon Kim , Jiwon Sun , Myeonghun Lee , Kyoungmin Min

Protein aggregation is of great importance in biology, e.g., in amyloid fibrillation. The aggregation processes that occur at the cellular scale must be highly stochastic in nature because of the statistical number fluctuations that arise…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Nitin S. Tiwari , Paul van der Schoot

The folding of a protein towards its native state is a rather complicated process. However there are empirical evidences that the folding time correlates with the contact order, a simple measure of the spatial organisation of the native…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Marco Baiesi , Enzo Orlandini , Flavio Seno , Antonio Trovato

Protein aggregation is of particular interest due to its connection with many diseases and disorders. Many factors can alter the dynamics and result of this process, one of them being the diffusivity of the monomers and aggregates in the…

The kinetics for the assembly of viral proteins into a population of capsids can be measured in vitro with size exclusion chromatography or dynamic light scattering, but extracting mechanistic information from these studies is challenging.…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-05-13 Michael F. Hagan

Autocatalytic fibril nucleation has recently been proposed to be a determining factor for the spread of neurodegenerative diseases, but the same process could also be exploited to amplify minute quantities of protein aggregates in a…

In this paper we study aggregation kinetics in systems of particles functionalised by complementary linkers. Most of the coarse-grained models currently employed to study large-scale self-assembly of these systems rely on effective…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-12-24 S. J. Bachmann , M. Petitzon , B. M. Mognetti

In small volumes, the kinetics of filamentous protein self-assembly is expected to show significant variability, arising from intrinsic molecular noise. This is not accounted for in existing deterministic models. We introduce a simple…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-08-28 Juraj Szavits-Nossan , Kym Eden , Ryan J. Morris , Cait E. MacPhee , Martin R. Evans , Rosalind J. Allen

Investigation of protein self-assembly processes is important for the understanding of the growth processes of functional proteins as well as disease-causing amyloids. Inside cells, intrinsic molecular fluctuations are so high that they…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 John Bridstrup , John S Schreck , Jesse L Jorgenson , Jian-Min Yuan

Self-assembly of proteins into amyloid aggregates is an important biological phenomenon associated with human diseases such as Alzheimer's disease. Amyloid fibrils also have potential applications in nano-engineering of biomaterials. The…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2016-05-25 Sarah Eugene , Wei-Feng Xue , Philippe Robert , Marie Doumic-Jauffret

We develop a theory of aggregation using statistical mechanical methods. An example of a complicated aggregation system with several levels of structures is peptide/protein self-assembly. The problem of protein aggregation is important for…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2023-07-19 John S. Schreck , Jian-Min Yuan

Silk cocoons are reconstituted into an aqueous suspension, and protein stability is investigated by comparing the protein's response to hydrochloric acid and sodium chloride. Aggregation occurs at <8 mM hydrochloric acid that is not…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-16 A. Pasha Tabatabai , Katie M. Weigandt , Daniel L. Blair

Complex systems such as protein conformational fluctuations and supercooled liquids exhibit a long relaxation time and are considered to posses multiple relaxation times. We analytically obtain the exact correlation function for stochastic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Takuma Akimoto , Eiji Yamamoto , Takashi Uneyama

Studies of how protein fold have shown that the way protein clumps form in the test tube is similar to how proteins form the so-called ``amyloid'' deposits that are the pathological signal of a variety of diseases, among them the memory…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. A. Broglia , G. Tiana , S. Pasquali , H. E. Roman , E. Vigezzi

Protein folding is the intricate process by which a linear sequence of amino acids self-assembles into a unique three-dimensional structure. Protein folding kinetics is the study of pathways and time-dependent mechanisms a protein undergoes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Vijay Arvind. R , Haribharathi Sivakumar , Brindha. R

Liquid cellular compartments spatially segregate from the cytoplasm and can regulate aberrant protein aggregation, a process linked to several medical conditions, including Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases. Yet the mechanisms by which…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-09-11 Christoph A. Weber , Thomas C. T. Michaels , L. Mahadevan

Investigating the relationship, particularly the lead-lag effect, between time series is a common question across various disciplines, especially when uncovering biological process. However, analyzing time series presents several…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-09-27 Wancen Mu , Jiawen Chen , Eric S. Davis , Kathleen Reed , Douglas Phanstiel , Michael I. Love , Didong Li

The possibility for proteins to aggregate in different superstructures, i.e. large-scale polymorphism, has been widely observed, but an understanding of the physico-chemical mechanisms behind it is still out of reach. Here we present a…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-10-15 Vito Foderà , Alessio Zaccone , Marco Lattuada , Athene M. Donald

Prolonged lag time can be induced by starvation contributing to the antibiotic tolerance of bacteria. We analyze the optimal lag time to survive and grow the iterative and stochastic application of antibiotics. A simple model shows that the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2020-05-19 Yusuke Himeoka , Namiko Mitarai
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