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Asymmetric obstacles can be exploited to direct the motion and induce sorting of run-and-tumbling particles. In this work, we show that flocking particles which follow the Vicsek model aligning rules experience a collective trapping in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-12-02 Raul Martinez , Francisco Alarcon , Juan Luis Aragones , Chantal Valeriani

We introduce a new interacting particles model with blocking and pushing interactions. Particles evolve on the positive line jumping on their own volition rightwards or leftwards according to geometric jumps with parameter q. We show that…

概率论 · 数学 2012-07-12 Manon Defosseux

Dynamics of two particles with short range repulsive or attractive interaction is studied numerically in the Harper model. It is shown that interaction leads to appearance of localized states and pure-point spectrum component in the case…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. L. Shepelyansky

We introduce a new class of models for interacting particles. Our construction is based on Jacobians for the radial coordinates on certain superspaces. The resulting models contain two parameters determining the strengths of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-01-18 Heiner Kohler , Thomas Guhr

In this work, we investigate the dynamics of interacting particle systems subjected to repulsive forces, such as lattices of magnetized particles. To this end, we first develop a general model capable of capturing the complete dynamical…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-03-22 Weijian Jiao , Stefano Gonella

We study a model of aggregation and fragmentation of clusters of particles on an open segment of a single-lane road. The particles and clusters obey the stochastic discrete-time discrete-space kinetics of the Totally Asymmetric Simple…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 N. C. Pesheva , N. Zh. Bunzarova

We have introduced recently a particles model with blocking and pushing interactions which is related to a Pieri type formula for the orthogonal group. This model has a symplectic version presented here.

概率论 · 数学 2012-01-31 Manon Defosseux

Active matter deals with systems whose particles consume energy at the individual level in order to move. To unravel features such as the emergence of collective structures several models have been suggested, such as the on-lattice model of…

We explain the relation between certain random tiling models and interacting particle systems belonging to the anisotropic KPZ (Kardar-Parisi-Zhang) universality class in 2+1-dimensions. The link between these two \emph{a priori} disjoint…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Alexei Borodin , Patrik L. Ferrari

We analyze a dilute suspension of active particles confined between walls and subjected to fields that can modulate particle speed as well as orientation. Generally, the particle distribution is different in the bulk compared to near the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-08-23 Vaseem A. Shaik , Zhiwei Peng , John F. Brady , Gwynn J. Elfring

We study two types of random matrix ensembles that emerge when considering the same probability measure on partitions. One is the Meixner ensemble with a hard wall and the other are two families of unitary matrix models, with weight…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Leonardo Santilli , Miguel Tierz

Random matrix ensembles are introduced that respect the local tensor structure of Hamiltonians describing a chain of $n$ distinguishable spin-half particles with nearest-neighbour interactions. We prove a central limit theorem for the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-06-19 J. P. Keating , N. Linden , H. J. Wells

We reinvestigate the validity of mapping the problem of two onsite interacting particles in a random potential onto an effective random matrix model. To this end we first study numerically how the non-interacting basis is coupled by the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Thomas Vojta , Rudolf A. Roemer , Michael Schreiber

We introduce a log-gas model that is a generalization of a random matrix ensemble with an additional interaction, whose strength depends on a parameter $\gamma$. The equilibrium density is computed by numerically solving the Riemann-Hilbert…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Swapnil Yadav , Kazi Alam , K. A. Muttalib , Dong Wang

We investigate the behaviour of a system of particles with the different character of interaction. The approach makes it possible to describe systems of interacting particles by statistical methods taking into account a spatial…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Volodymyr Krasnoholovets , Bohdan Lev

We introduce a 2-dimensional lattice model of granular matter. We use a combination of proof and simulation to demonstrate an order/disorder phase transition in the model, to which we associate the granular phenomenon of random close…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-14 D. Aristoff , C. Radin

Motivated by experiments on cell segregation, we present a two-species model of interacting particles, aiming at a quantitative description of this phenomenon. Under precise scaling hypothesis, we derive from the microscopic model a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-06-04 J. Barré , P. Degond , D. Peurichard , E. Zatorska

An algebraic formalism for the study of interacting particle systems is developed. Particle processes are described in terms of the category theory. The problem for the unique description of these processes is discussed. Categories relevant…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Wladyslaw Marcinek

The present paper is devoted to the study of a simple model of interacting electrons in a random background. In a large interval $\Lambda$, we consider $n$ one dimensional particles whose evolution is driven by the Luttinger-Sy model, i.e.,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-08-26 Frédéric Klopp , Nikolaj Veniaminov

Shape transformations of hairy nanoparticles under confinement are studied using molecular dynamic simulations. We discuss the behavior of these particles in slits with inert or attractive walls. We assume that only chain-wall interactions…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-10-04 T. Staszewski , M. Borówko
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