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We examine Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker cosmology, incorporating quantum gravitational corrections through the functional renormalization group flow of the effective action for gravity. We solve the Einstein equation with quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Chiang-Mei Chen , Rituparna Mandal , Nobuyoshi Ohta

In this paper we discuss classical and quantum aspects of cosmological models in Brans-Dicke theory. First, we review cosmological bounce solution in Brans-Dicke theory that obeys energy conditions (without ghost) for a universe filled with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-09 Carla R. Almeida , O. Galkina , J. C. Fabris

We use an alternative interpretation of quantum mechanics, based on the Bohmian trajectory approach, and show that the quantum effects can be included in the classical equation of motion via a conformal transformation on the background…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-20 G. Gregori , B. Reville , B. Larder

The Planck scale is usually believed to be an unpassable wall. Putting a cutoff there and thinking of it as a quantized spacetime entity shows that. However, this is exactly the cause of many problems in quantum gravity. The cosmological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-13 Ken-ji Hamada

We review the main results that have been obtained in quantum cosmology from the perspective of the de Broglie-Bohm quantum theory. As it is a dynamical theory of assumed objectively real trajectories in the configuration space of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 N. Pinto-Neto , J. C. Fabris

The $q$-theory approach to the cosmological constant problem is reconsidered. The new observation is that the effective classical $q$-theory gets modified due to the backreaction of quantum-mechanical particle production by spacetime…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-13 F. R. Klinkhamer , G. E. Volovik

We consider a solution to the problem of time in quantum gravity by deparameterisation of the ADM action in terms of York time, a parameter proportional to the extrinsic curvature of a spatial hypersurface. We study a minisuperspace model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-16 Philipp Roser , Antony Valentini

We propose a new cosmological model with a time-dependent cosmological constant ($\Lambda\propto 1/t^2$), which starting at the Planck time as $\Lambda_{Pl}\sim M^2_{Pl}$, evolves to the present-day allowed value of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 J. Lopez , D. Nanopoulos

We consider quantum geometrodynamics and parametrized quantum field theories in the framework of the Bohm-de Broglie interpretation. In the first case, and following the lines of our previous work [1], where a hamiltonian formalism for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-06-21 N. Pinto-Neto , E. Sergio Santini

We construct the quintom potential of dark energy models in the framework of spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson Walker universe in the inflationary epoch, using the Bohm like approach, known as amplitude-real-phase. We find some potentials…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-09 J. Socorro , Priscila Romero , Luis O. Pimentel , M. Aguero

In this paper we discuss the quantum potential approach of Bohm in the context of quantum cosmological model. This approach makes it possible to convert the wavefunction of the universe to a set of equations describing the time evolution of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Arkadiusz Blaut , Jerzy Kowalski-Glikman

We argue that the discrepancy between the Planck mass scale and the observed value of the cosmological constant can be largely attenuated if those quantities are understood as a result of effective, and thus scale-dependent, couplings. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Felipe Canales , Benjamin Koch , Cristobal Laporte , Angel Rincon

In this work, we provide some simple analytical solutions to the Wheeler-DeWitt equation for the minisuperspace applied to de Broglie-Bohmian quantum cosmology for particular potentials of a scalar matter field $\phi$. One solution…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Chia-Min Lin

We discuss a mechanism that induces a time-dependent vacuum energy on cosmological scales. It is based on the instability induced renormalization triggered by the low energy quantum fluctuations in a Universe with a positive cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Alfio Bonanno , Sante Carloni

In this thesis we study the de Broglie-Bohm pilot-wave interpretation of quantum theory. We consider the domain of non-relativistic quantum theory, relativistic quantum theory and quantum field theory, and in each domain we consider the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Struyve

In this paper we discuss the quantum potential approach of Bohm in the context of quantum cosmological model. This approach makes it possible to convert the wavefunction of the universe to a set of equations describing the time evolution of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Arkadiusz Blaut , Jerzy Kowalski-Glikman

In many interesting models, including superstring theories, a negative vacuum energy is predicted. Although this effect is usually regarded as undesirable from a cosmological point of view, we show that this can be the basis for a new…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. I. Guendelman , A. B. Kaganovich

The de~Broglie--Bohm (pilot wave) formulation of quantum theory appears to be free from the conceptual problems specific to quantum mechanics (problem of measurement) and to quantum cosmology (problem of time). We discuss the issue of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Yuri Shtanov

We study a quantization via fractional derivative of a nonminimal derivative coupling cosmological theory, namely, the Fab Four John theory. Its Hamiltonian version presents the issue of fractional powers in the momenta. That problem is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-08 Isaac Torres , Júlio César Fabris , Oliver Fabio Piattella , Antônio Brasil Batista

We consider Brans-Dicke cosmology with cosmological constant with negative w parameter and an arbitrary (in general non-vanishing) scale factor at the Big Bang. The field equations describe the flat universe, current observational values…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Darya Tretyakova , Alexander Shatskiy , Igor Novikov , Stanislav Alexeyev