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相关论文: S-shaped current-voltage characteristics of organi…

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We provide an alternative formulation of the exact calculation of the current-voltage characteristic of solar cells which have been modeled with a lumped parameters equivalent circuit with one or two diodes. Such models, for instance, are…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Ken Roberts , S. R. Valluri

We report a charge based model to establish the analytical equation, describing the nature of capacitance-voltage ($C$-$V$) characteristics of organic solar cells under dark condition (or organic diodes) over a wide range of voltage,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Prashanth Kumar Manda , Soumya Dutta

The influences of work function of transparent conducting oxides (TCO) on the per-formance of organic solar cells, including open circuit voltage, conversion efficiency and fill factor, has been simulated. It is obtained that for non-Ohmic…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-05-31 Aqing Chen , Kaigui Zhu , Qingyi Shao , Zhenguo Ji

The open circuit voltage Voc and the corresponding charge carrier density were measured in dependence of temperature and illumination intensity by current-voltage and charge extraction measurements for P3HT:PCBM and P3HT:bisPCBM solar…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-10-05 Daniel Rauh , Alexander Wagenpfahl , Carsten Deibel , Vladimir Dyakonov

Surface recombination has a major impact on the open-circuit voltage ($V_\text{oc}$) of organic photovoltaics. Here, we study how this loss mechanism is influenced by imbalanced charge transport in the photoactive layer. As a model system,…

We demonstrate a novel type of solar cell, one that uses fixed negative charges, formed at the interface of n-Si with Al2O3, to generate strong inversion at the Si surface by electrostatic repulsion. Built-in voltages of up to 755 mV are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-12-04 A. S. Erickson , N. K. Kedem , A. E. Haj-Yahia , D. Cahen

Models of organic bulk heterojunction photovoltaics which include the effect of spatially varying composition of donor/acceptor materials are developed and analyzed. Analytic expressions for the current-voltage relation in simplified cases…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Paul M. Haney

Heterostructures based on atomically thin semiconductors are considered a promising emerging technology for the realization of ultrathin and ultralight photovoltaic solar cells on flexible substrates. Much progress has been made in recent…

The physics of organic bulk heterojunction solar cells is studied within a six state model, which is used to analyze the factors that affect current-voltage characteristics, power-voltage properties and efficiency, and their dependence on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Mario Einax , Marcel Dierl , Philip R. Schiff , Abraham Nitzan

Silicon heterojunction (SHJ) solar cells represent a promising technological approach towards higher photovoltaics efficiencies and lower fabrication cost. While the device physics of SHJ solar cells have been studied extensively in the…

We present a pipeline to study the device performance of organic solar cells in silico. We introduce a mathematical model that includes the dynamics of excitons as well as their dissociation at bulk heterojunctions within the nanomorphology…

The quest for a spin-polarized organic light emitting diode (spin-OLED) is a common goal in the emerging fields of molecular electronics and spintronics. In this device two ferromagnetic electrodes are used to enhance the…

With the usage of two transparent electrodes, organic solar cells are semitransparent and may be combined to parallel-connected multi-junction devices or used for innovative applications like power-generating windows. A challenging issue is…

In organic bulk heterojunction solar cells, the open circuit voltage ($V_\mathrm{oc}$) suffers from an ultra-high loss at low temperatures. In this work we investigate the origin of the loss through calculating the $V_\mathrm{oc}-T$ plots…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-06-09 Wenchao Yang , Yongsong Luo , Pengfei Guo , Haibin Sun , Yao Yao

In this article, we continue our mathematical study of organic solar cells (OSCs) and propose a two-scale (micro- and macro-scale) model of heterojunction OSCs with interface geometries characterized by an arbitrarily complex morphology.…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-07-02 Carlo de Falco , Matteo Porro , Riccardo Sacco , Maurizio Verri

The chemical modification of electrodes with organic materials is a common approach to tune the electronic and electrostatic landscape between interlayers in optoelectronic devices, thus facilitating charge injection at the…

Based on the assumption that the contact barrier height determines the current flow in organic semiconductor-based electronic devices, charge injection at metal-organic (MO) interfaces has been extensively investigated, while space-charge…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-08 Yi Zheng , Andrew T. S. Wee , Cedric Troadec , N. Chandrasekhar

The semiconducting p-n junction is a simple device structure with great relevance for electronic and optoelectronic applications. The successful integration of low-dimensional materials in electronic circuits has opened the way forward for…

Ce-doped glass is a well-established solution for ultraviolet and ionizing radiation shielding of solar cells in space. Traditionally, Ce-glass protected Si or III-V based devices as an overlaying cap. However, for emerging photovoltaics…

Low open circuit voltage ($V_{OC}$) has been recognized as the number one problem in the current generation of Cu$_{2}$ZnSn(Se,S)$_{4}$ (CZTSSe) solar cells. We report high light intensity and low temperature Suns-$V_{OC}$ measurement in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-03-08 Oki Gunawan , Tayfun Gokmen , David B. Mitzi
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