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The evolution of the orbits of bodies ejected from the Earth, Moon, Mercury and Mars was studied. At ejection velocities about 12-14 km/s, the fraction of bodies ejected from the Earth that fall back onto the Earth was about 0.15-0.25. The…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-03 S. I. Ipatov

The leading-trailing asymmetry in lunar crater distribution provides a critical record of inner solar system dynamics, yet the long-standing discrepancy between the observed higher asymmetry and lower theoretical predictions indicates a gap…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Hailiang Li , Xiaoping Zhang , Li-Yong Zhou

Hilda asteroids, which orbit in a 3:2 resonance with Jupiter, serve as key indicators of dynamical processes in the early solar system. Their spin rates, an important probe of these mechanisms, can constrain their density and collisional…

The stability of satellites in the solar system is affected by the so-called evection resonance. The moons of Saturn, in particular, exhibit a complex dynamical architecture in which co-orbital configurations occur, especially close to the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 C. A. Giuppone , F. Roig , X. Saad-Olivera

Much of the science from the exoplanets detected by the TESS mission relies on precisely predicted transit times that are needed for many follow-up characterization studies. We investigate ephemeris deterioration for simulated TESS planets…

Type Ia supernovae are triggered by accretion onto a white dwarf from a companion which is most likely Roche lobe-filling at the time of the explosion. The collision between the ejecta and a surviving companion carves out a conical wake,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-12-25 Logan J. Prust , Gabriel Kumar , Lars Bildsten

Unlike Trojans, horseshoe coorbitals are not generally considered to be long-term stable (Dermott and Murray, 1981; Murray and Dermott, 1999). As the lifetime of Earth's and Venus's horseshoe coorbitals is expected to be about a Gyr, we…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Matija Ćuk , Douglas P. Hamilton , Matthew J. Holman

Aims. Particles ejected from the lunar surface via hypervelocity impacts form a torus between the Earth and the Moon. According to our previous study (Yang et al., A\&A, 659, A120), among them about $2.3\times10^{-4}\,\mathrm{kg/s}$…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Kun Yang , Yu Jiang , Youpeng Liang , Xiaodong Liu

The impact of the DART spacecraft into Dimorphos, moon of the asteroid Didymos, changed Dimorphos' orbit substantially, largely from the ejection of material. We present results from twelve Earth-based facilities involved in a world-wide…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-19 Theodore Kareta , Cristina Thomas , Jian-Yang Li , Matthew M. Knight , Nicholas Moskovitz , Agata Rozek , Michele T. Bannister , Simone Ieva , Colin Snodgrass , Petr Pravec , Eileen V. Ryan , William H. Ryan , Eugene G. Fahnestock , Andrew S. Rivkin , Nancy Chabot , Alan Fitzsimmons , David Osip , Tim Lister , Gal Sarid , Masatoshi Hirabayashi , Tony Farnham , Gonzalo Tancredi , Patrick Michel , Richard Wainscoat , Rob Weryk , Bonnie Burrati , Jana Pittichova , Ryan Ridden-Harper , Nicole J. Tan , Paul Tristram , Tyler Brown , Mariangela Bonavita , Martin Burgdorf , Elahe Khalouei , Penelope Longa , Markus Rabus , Sedighe Sajadian , Uffe Graae Jorgensen , Martin Dominik , Jean-Baptiste Kikwaya , Elena Mazzotta Epifani , Elisabetta Dotto , J. D. Prasanna Deshapriya , Pedro H. Hasselmann , Massimo Dall'Ora , Lyu Abe , Tristan Guillot , Djamel Mekarnia , Abdelkrim Agabi , Philippe Bendjoya , Olga Suarez , Amaury Triaud , Thomas Gasparetto , Maximillian N. Gunther , Michael Kueppers , Bruno Merin , Joseph Chatelain , Edward Gomez , Helen Usher , Cai Stoddard-Jones , Matthew Bartnik , Michael Bellaver , Brenna Chetan , Emma Dugan , Tori Fallon , Jeremy Fedewa , Caitlyn Gerhard , Seth A. Jacobson , Shane Painter , David-Michael Peterson , Joseph E. Rodriguez , Cody Smith , Kirill V. Sokolovsky , Hannah Sullivan , Kate Townley , Sarah Watson , Levi Webb , Josep M. Trigo-Rodrıguez , Josep M. Llenas , Ignacio Perez-Garcıa , A. J. Castro-Tirado , Jean-Baptiste Vincent , Alessandra Migliorini , Monica Lazzarin , Fiorangela La Forgia , Fabio Ferrari , Tom Polakis , Brian Skiff

We present an analysis of a volume-complete sample of 363 mid-to-late M dwarfs within 15 pc of the Sun with masses between 0.1 and 0.3 M$_\odot$ observed by TESS within Observation Sectors 1 to 42. The median mass of the stars in this…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-06 Kristo Ment , David Charbonneau

On February 6th, 2018 SpaceX launched a Tesla Roadster on a Mars-crossing orbit. We perform N-body simulations to determine the fate of the object over the next 15 Myr. The orbital evolution is initially dominated by close encounters with…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-27 Hanno Rein , Daniel Tamayo , David Vokrouhlicky

In 2022 the DART mission spacecraft impacted the asteroid Dimorphos, the secondary body of the binary Didymos system, ejecting a large number of dust particles, rocks and boulders. The ESA Hera mission will reach the system in 2026 for…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-08 Krzysztof Langner , Francesco Marzari , Alessandro Rossi , Giovanni Zanotti

Most efforts in the modeling of recurrent novae have centered on the initial phases of the explosion and ejection, overlooking the subsequent interaction of the ejecta, first with the accretion disk orbiting the white dwarf and ultimately…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Joana Figueira , Jordi Jose , Ruben Cabezon , Domingo Garcia-Senz

On 2022 September 26th, 23:14 UT the NASA/DART (Double Asteroid Redirection Test) spacecraft successfully impacted Dimorphos, the secondary component of the binary (65803) Didymos system, demonstrating asteroid orbit deflection for the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-07 Fernando Moreno , Gonzalo Tancredi , Adriano Campo Bagatin

We estimated the rate of comet and asteroid collisions with the terrestrial planets by calculating the orbits of 13000 Jupiter-crossing objects (JCOs) and 1300 resonant asteroids and computing the probabilities of collisions based on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-12-01 S. I. Ipatov , J. C. Mather

With several short-period, Earth-mass planets in the habitable zone, the TRAPPIST-1 system potentially allows litho-panspermia to take place on very short timescales. We investigate the efficiency and speed of inter-planetary material…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Sebastiaan Krijt , Timothy J. Bowling , Richard J. Lyons , Fred J. Ciesla

A recent study using $Hubble$ $Space$ $Telescope$ observations found periodic, high-speed, collimated ejections (or "bullets") from the star V Hya. The authors of that study proposed a model associating these bullets with the periastron…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Jesus M. Salas , Smadar Naoz , Mark R. Morris , Alexander P. Stephan

This paper presents synthetic observations of long-lived, coorbiting asteroids of Mercury, Venus, the Earth and Mars. Our sample is constructed by taking the limiting semimajor axes, differential longitudes and inclinations for long-lived…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. W. Evans , S. A. Tabachnik

In this paper, we study the long-term dynamical evolution of highly-elliptical orbits (HEOs) in the medium-Earth orbit (MEO) region around the Earth. The real population consists primarily of Geosynchronous Transfer Orbits (GTOs), launched…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-12 Despoina K. Skoulidou , Aaron J. Rosengren , Kleomenis Tsiganis , George Voyatzis

The NASA/DART (Double Asteroid Redirection Test) spacecraft successfully crashed on Dimorphos, the secondary component of the binary (65803) Didymos system. Following the impact, a large dust cloud was released, and a long-lasting dust tail…