中文
相关论文

相关论文: The Rest-Frame Instant Form and Dirac Observables …

200 篇论文

The low-energy effective action on long string-like objects in quantum field theory, such as confining strings, includes the Nambu-Goto action and then higher-derivative corrections. This action is diffeomorphism-invariant, and can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Ofer Aharony , Matan Field , Nizan Klinghoffer

Dixon's multipoles for a system of N relativistic positive-energy scalar particles are evaluated in the rest-frame instant form of dynamics. The Wigner hyperplanes (intrinsic rest frame of the isolated system) turn out to be the natural…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 D. Alba , L. Lusanna , M. Pauri

A review is given of the formulation of relativistic atomic theory, in which there is an explicit realization of the Poincare' generators, both in the inertial and in the non-inertial rest-frame instant form of dynamics in Minkowski…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-08-05 Luca Lusanna

We consider (2+1)-gravity with vanishing cosmological constant as a constrained dynamical system. By applying Dirac's gauge fixing procedure, we implement the constraints and determine the Dirac bracket on the gauge-invariant phase space.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-10-05 Catherine Meusburger , Torsten Schönfeld

We study the rest-frame instant form of a new formulation of relativistic perfect fluids in terms of new generalized Eulerian configuration coordinates. After the separation of the relativistic center of mass from the relative variables on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Alba , Luca Lusanna

It is shown that the Nachtmann boosting method of introducing coordinates on de Siter manifolds can be completed with suitable gauge transformations able to keep under control the transformation under isometries of the conserved quantities.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Ion I. Cotaescu

We study the small vibrations of axially moving strings described by a wave equation in an interval with two endpoints moving in the same direction with a constant speed. The solution is expressed by a series formula where the coefficients…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-11 Seyf Eddine Ghenimi , Abdelmouhcene Sengouga

After a summary of a recently proposed new type of instant form of dynamics (the Wigner-covariant rest-frame instant form), the reduced Hamilton equations in the covariant rest-frame Coulomb gauge for the isolated system of N scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 David Alba , Luca Lusanna

We introduce a reduced model for a real sector of complexified Ashtekar gravity that does not correspond to a subset of Einstein's gravity but for which the programme of canonical quantization can be carried out completely, both, via the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Thiemann

A new approach for investigating the classical dynamics of the relativistic string model with rigidity is proposed. It is based on the embedding of the string world surface into the space of a constant curvature. It is shown that the rigid…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 A. L. Kholodenko , V. V. Nesterenko

The dynamics of a classical branelike object in a curved background is derived from the covariant stress-energy conservation of the brane matter. The world sheet equations and boundary conditions are obtained in the pole-dipole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Milovan Vasilic , Marko Vojinovic

We study Nambu-Goto strings and branes. It is shown that they can be considered as continuous limits of ordered discrete sets of relativistic particles for which the tangential velocities are excluded from the action. The linear in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-09-13 A. V. Golovnev , L. V. Prokhorov

In quantum theory of the free Dirac field on spatially flat FLRW spacetimes we introduce a new type of vacuum able to separate the positive and negative frequencies in the rest frames. This is refereed as the rest frame vacuum shoving that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Ion I. Cotaescu

We describe a method of construction of gauge-invariant operators (Dirac observables or ``evolving constants of motion'') from the knowledge of the eigenstates of the gauge generator in time-reparametrization invariant mechanical systems.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-07 Leonardo Chataignier

We present a family of classical spacetimes in 2+1 dimensions. Such a spacetime is produced by a Nambu-Goto self-gravitating string. Due to the special properties of three-dimensional gravity, the metric is completely described as a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Shahar Ben-Menahem

Using a fully covariant formalism given by Carter for the deformation dynamics of p-branes governed by the Dirac-Nambu-Goto action in a curved background, it is proved that the corresponding Witten's phase space is endowed with a covariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Cartas-Fuentevilla

We reformulate Classical Mechanics as a timeless relativistic theory. Readers are introduced to a new class of reference systems, the binate frames, where physical events are identified with four position-coordinates -- no clocks are used.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-09-05 Samuel H. Talbert

Phase Space is the framework best suited for quantizing superintegrable systems--systems with more conserved quantities than degrees of freedom. In this quantization method, the symmetry algebras of the hamiltonian invariants are preserved…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-02 Cosmas K Zachos , Thomas L Curtright

We show a constantly accelerated quark as a string solution of the Nambu-Goto action, which is embedded in the bulk background dual to the $\cal{N}$ $=2$ supersymmetric confining Yang-Mills theory. The induced metric of the world sheet for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-03 Kazuo Ghoroku , Masafumi Ishihara , Kouki Kubo , Tomoki Taminato

Noncommutative version of D-dimensional relativistic particle is proposed. We consider the particle interacting with the configuration space variable $\theta^{\mu\nu}(\tau)$ instead of the numerical matrix. The corresponding Poincare…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Deriglazov