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It is essential in many applications to impose a scalable coordinated motion control on a large group of mobile robots, which is efficient in tasks requiring repetitive execution, such as environmental monitoring. In this paper, we design a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-12 Weijia Yao , Hector Garcia de Marina , Zhiyong Sun , Ming Cao

Autonomous agents operating around human actors must consider how their behaviors might affect those humans, even when not directly interacting with them. To this end, it is often beneficial to be predictable and appear naturalistic.…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-05-30 Hamzah I. Khan , Adam J. Thorpe , David Fridovich-Keil

In this paper, we propose a new model predictive control (MPC) formulation for autonomous driving. The novelty of our MPC stems from the following results. Firstly, we adopt an alternating minimization approach wherein linear velocities and…

In this paper, we present "IVO: Inverse Velocity Obstacles" an ego-centric framework that improves the real time implementation. The proposed method stems from the concept of velocity obstacle and can be applied for both single agent and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 P. S. Naga Jyotish , Yash Goel , A. V. S. Sai Bhargav Kumar , K. Madhava Krishna

This paper presents a novel technique that allows for both computationally fast and sufficiently plausible simulation of vehicles with non-deformable tracks. The method is based on an effect we have called Contact Surface Motion. A…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Martin Pecka , Karel Zimmermann , Tomáš Svoboda

This paper proposes a systematic solution that uses an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) to aggressively and safely track an agile target. The solution properly handles the challenging situations where the intent of the target and the dense…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Zhichao Han , Ruibin Zhang , Neng Pan , Chao Xu , Fei Gao

An image-based control strategy along with estimation of target motion is developed to track dynamic targets without motion constraints. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first work that utilizes a bounding box as image features for…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-23 Jun-Ming Li , Ching Wen Chen , Teng-Hu Cheng

In many applications, tracking of multiple objects is crucial for a perception of the current environment. Most of the present multi-object tracking algorithms assume that objects move independently regarding other dynamic objects as well…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-12-21 Andreas Danzer , Fabian Gies , Klaus Dietmayer

Accurate modelling of road user interaction has received lot of attention in recent years due to the advent of increasingly automated vehicles. To support such modelling, there is a need to complement naturalistic datasets of road user…

Machine learning models, which are frequently used in self-driving cars, are trained by matching the captured images of the road and the measured angle of the steering wheel. The angle of the steering wheel is generally fetched from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-31 Kemal Alkin Gunbay , Mert Arikan , Mehmet Turkan

The Eco-Driving control problem seeks to perform fuel efficient speed planning for a Connected and Autonomous Vehicle (CAV) that can exploit information available from advanced mapping, and from Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communication.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-01 Shobhit Gupta , Marcello Canova

An omnidirectional multirotor has the maneuverability of decoupled translational and rotational motions, superseding the traditional multirotors' motion capability. Such maneuverability is achieved due to the ability of the omnidirectional…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Hyungyu Lee , Sheng Cheng , Zhuohuan Wu , Jaeyoung Lim , Roland Siegwart , Naira Hovakimyan

This paper presents four types of tracking control systems for the attitude dynamics of a rigid body. First, a smooth control system is constructed to track a given desired attitude trajectory, while guaranteeing almost semi-global…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-12-10 Taeyoung Lee

Control of a hybrid dynamical system can manifest in one of two main ways: either through the continuous or the discrete dynamics. An example of controls influencing the continuous dynamics is legged locomotion, where the joints are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-29 William Clark , Dora Kassabova

Determining the reachable set for a given nonlinear control system is crucial for system control and planning. However, computing such a set is impossible if the system's dynamics are not fully known. This paper is motivated by a scenario…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-08-26 Taha Shafa , Melkior Ornik

Training self-driving systems to be robust to the long-tail of driving scenarios is a critical problem. Model-based approaches leverage simulation to emulate a wide range of scenarios without putting users at risk in the real world. One…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-18 Vlad Sobal , Alfredo Canziani , Nicolas Carion , Kyunghyun Cho , Yann LeCun

To characterize a physical system to behave as desired, either its underlying governing rules must be known a priori or the system itself be accurately measured. The complexity of full measurements of the system scales with its size. When…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Babak Rahmani , Demetri Psaltis , Christophe Moser

Models of complex dynamical systems like the Earth's climate often involve large numbers of uncertain parameters. Comprehensive exploration of the parameter space is typically prohibitive due to excessive computational costs. Systematic…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Daniel Pals , Sebastian Bathiany , Richard Wood , Joel Kuettel , Niklas Boers

Most approaches to camera calibration rely on calibration targets of well-known geometry. During data acquisition, calibration target and camera system are typically moved w.r.t. each other, to allow image coverage and perspective…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-15 Annika Hagemann , Moritz Knorr , Christoph Stiller

We consider a human-assisted autonomy sensor fusion for dynamic target localization in a Bayesian framework. Autonomous sensor-based tracking systems can suffer from observability and target detection failure. Humans possess valuable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Min-Won Seo , Solmaz S. Kia
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