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We calculate the plasma excitations in a bundle as well as a two-dimensional (2D) periodic array of aligned parallel multishell nanotubes on a substrate. The carbon nanotubes are oriented perpendicular to the substrate. The model we use for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Tibab McNeish , Godfrey Gumbs , Antonios Balassis

The optical absorption spectrum of the carbon (4,2) nanotube is computed using an ab-initio many-body approach which takes into account excitonic effects. We develop a new method involving a local basis set which is symmetric with respect…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Eric Chang , Giovanni Bussi , Alice Ruini , Elisa Molinari

We study fluctuations of particle absorption by a three-dimensional domain with multiple absorbing patches. The domain is in contact with a gas of interacting diffusing particles. This problem is motivated by living cell sensing via…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Tal Agranov , Baruch Meerson

We find that the spontaneous and collective emissions have a strong influence on the excitation of two-level absorbers (atoms, molecules) interacting in resonance with the plasmonic mode near the metal nanoparticle. The spontaneous and…

光学 · 物理学 2024-07-25 Igor E. Protsenko , Alexander V. Uskov , Nikolay V. Nikonorov

We describe a method for calculating the probability with which the wall of a plasma absorbs an electron at low energy. The method, based on an invariant embedding principle, expresses the electron absorption probability as the probability…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-10 Franz X. Bronold , Holger Fehske

A single-wall carbon nanotube possesses two different types of plasmons specified by the wavenumbers in the azimuthal and axial directions. The azimuthal plasmon that is caused by interband transitions has been studied, while the effect of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-12 Ken-ichi Sasaki , Shuichi Murakami , Hideki Yamamoto

Model calculations are presented which predict whether or not an arbitrary gas experiences significant absorption within carbon nanotubes and/or bundles of nanotubes. The potentials used in these calculations assume a conventional form,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Stan , M. J. Bojan , S. Curtarolo , S. M. Gatica , M. W. Cole

Optical-absorption cross-sections and energy-loss spectra of aligned multishell carbon nanotubes are investigated, on the basis of photonic band-structure calculations. A local graphite-like dielectric tensor is assigned to every point of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. J. Garcia-Vidal , J. M. Pitarke

We aim to clarify the role that absorption plays in nonlinear optical processes in a variety of metallic nanostructures and show how it relates to emission and conversion efficiency. We define a figure of merit that establishes the…

We study the linear optical absorption of bulk semiconductors in the presence of a homogeneous constant (dc) electric field with an approach suitable for including excitonic effects while working with many-band models. The absorption…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Federico Duque-Gomez , J. E. Sipe

We present a theoretical approach to calculate the {\it local} absorption spectrum of excitons confined in a semiconductor nanostructure. Using the density-matrix formalism, we derive a microscopic expression for the non-local…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. Mauritz , G. Goldoni , E. Molinari , F. Rossi

Tho-photon absorption holds potential for many practical applications. We theoretically investigate the onset of this phenomenon in a semiconductor quantum dot -- metallic nanoshell composite subjected to a resonant CW excitation.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-08 Bintoro S. Nugroho , Alexander A. Iskandar , Victor A. Malyshev , Jasper Knoester

Based on the results of exact consideration of electron-ion Coulomb interaction, by numerical simulations for ultimate absorption coefficient, we study the practically more interesting case of absorption of hard x-ray quanta of frequency…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 A. G. Ghazaryan

Understanding the physics of light emitter in quantum nanostructure regarding scalability, geometry, structure of the system and coupling between different degrees of freedom is important as one can improve the design and further provide…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-25 Chen-Yen Lai , S. A. Trugman , Jian-Xin Zhu

We use the macroscopic quantum electrodynamics approach suitable for absorbing and dispersing media to study the properties and role of collective surface excitations --- excitons and plasmons --- in single-wall and double-wall carbon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-14 I. V. Bondarev , L. M. Woods , A. Popescu

We develop a modal method that solves Maxwell's equations in the presence of the linearized hydrodynamic correction. Using this approach, it is now possible to calculate the full diffraction for structures with period of the order of the…

光学 · 物理学 2013-11-15 Avner Yanai , N. Asger Mortensen , Uriel Levy

We study light absorption by a dipolar absorber in a given environment, which can be a nanoantenna or any complex inhomogeneous medium. From first-principle calculations, we derive an upper bound for the absorption, which decouples the…

We present a theoretical study of the dispersion relation of surface plasmon resonances of mesoscopic metal-dielectric-metal microspheres. By analyzing the solutions to Maxwell's equations, we obtain a simple geometric condition for which…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Keisuke Hasegawa , Charles A. Rohde , Miriam Deutsch

Based on the quantum transport equation for the electron-phonon system, the absorption coefficient of sound (acoustic phonons) by absorption of a laser radiation in quantum wires with parabolic potential is calculated for the case of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nguyen Quoc Hung , Dinh Quoc Vuong , Nguyen Quang Bau

In this paper, a numerical solution for a plasmonic absorption modulator is presented with a six-layer structure consisting of an air superstrate, a gold layer, a barium titanate layer, a n type silicon layer, a gold layer and a thin-shell…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-08-23 Purya Es'haghi , Ali Barkhordari , Abolfazl Safaei Bezgabadi
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