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This paper investigates the least-squares projection method for bounded linear operators, which provides a natural regularization scheme by projection for many ill-posed problems. Yet, without additional assumptions, the convergence of this…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-08-26 Shukai Du , Nailin Du

Given the joint distribution of two random variables $X,Y$ on some second countable locally compact Hausdorff space, we investigate the statistical approximation of the $L^2$-operator defined by $[Pf](x) := \mathbb{E}[ f(Y) \mid X = x ]$…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-08-08 Mattes Mollenhauer , Péter Koltai

In a 1973 paper Carl de Boor conjectured and 26 years later in 1999 Alexei Shadrin proved in full generality that the $L_\infty$-norm of the spline orthoprojector is bounded independently of the knot sequence for every order of the spline…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander Kayumov

Approximation/interpolation from spaces of positive definite or conditionally positive definite kernels is an increasingly popular tool for the analysis and synthesis of scattered data, and is central to many meshless methods. For a set of…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-09-11 E. Fuselier , T. Hangelbroek , F. J. Narcowich , J. D. Ward , G. B. Wright

In this work, we broadly connect kernel-based filtering (e.g. approaches such as the bilateral filters and nonlocal means, but also many more) with general variational formulations of Bayesian regularized least squares, and the related…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-01 Frank Ong , Peyman Milanfar , Pascal Getreuer

Given a sequence of Marcinkiewicz-Zygmund inequalities in $L_2$ on a compact space, Gr\"ochenig in \cite{G} discussed weighted least squares approximation and least squares quadrature. Inspired by this work, for all $1\le p\le\infty$, we…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-01 Jiansong Li , Yun Ling , Jiaxin Geng , Heping Wang

The purpose of this article is to introduce a new class of kernels on SO(3) for approximation and interpolation, and to estimate the approximation power of the associated spaces. The kernels we consider arise as linear combinations of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-06-14 Thomas Hangelbroek , Dominik Schmid

For the L_2-orthogonal projector P onto spaces of linear splines over simplicial partitions of polyhedral domains in R^d, d>1, we show that the L_infty norm of P cannot be bounded uniformly with respect to the partition. This is in contrast…

数值分析 · 数学 2008-08-05 Peter Oswald

A mesh-free numerical method for solving linear elliptic PDE's using the local kernel theory that was developed for manifold learning is proposed. In particular, this novel approach exploits the local kernel theory which allows one to…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-07-02 Faheem Gilani , John Harlim

Interpolation and approximation of functionals with conditionally positive definite kernels is considered on sets of centers that are not determining for polynomials. It is shown that polynomial consistency is sufficient in order to define…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-26 Oleg Davydov

Kernel smoothers are considered near the boundary of the interval. Kernels which minimize the expected mean square error are derived. These kernels are equivalent to using a linear weighting function in the local polynomial regression. It…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-12-03 Alexander Sidorenko , Kurt S. Riedel

This article is devoted to developing a theory for effective kernel interpolation and approximation in a general setting. For a wide class of compact, connected $C^\infty$ Riemannian manifolds, including the important cases of spheres and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-03-17 T. Hangelbroek , F. J. Narcowich , J. D. Ward

We design an operator from the infinite-dimensional Sobolev space ${\boldsymbol H}(\mathrm{curl})$ to its finite-dimensional subspace formed by the N\'ed\'elec piecewise polynomials on a tetrahedral mesh that has the following properties:…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-06 Théophile Chaumont-Frelet , Martin Vohralík

We analyze the Nystr\"om approximation of a positive definite kernel associated with a probability measure. We first prove an improved error bound for the conventional Nystr\"om approximation with i.i.d. sampling and singular-value…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-24 Satoshi Hayakawa , Harald Oberhauser , Terry Lyons

Given a Riemannian manifold endowed with its Laplace-Beltrami operator, consider the associated spectral projector on a thin interval. As an operator from L2 to Lp, what is its operator norm? For a window of size 1, this question is fully…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-30 Pierre Germain

The purpose of this article is to study operators whose kernel share some key features of Bergman kernels from complex analysis, and are approximate projectors. It turns out that they must be associated with a rich set of geometric data, on…

复变函数 · 数学 2024-07-10 Yannick Guedes Bonthonneau

We propose new optimal estimators for the Lipschitz frontier of a set of points. They are defined as kernel estimators being sufficiently regular, covering all the points and whose associated support is of smallest surface. The estimators…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2011-03-31 Stéphane Girard , Anatoli Iouditski , Alexander Nazin

We consider existence and uniqueness of symmetric approximation of frames by normalized tight frames and of symmetric orthogonalization of bases by orthonormal bases in Hilbert spaces H . More precisely, we determine whether a given frame…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-05-08 M. Frank , V. I. Paulsen , T. R. Tiballi

Kernel interpolation is a fundamental technique for approximating functions from scattered data, with a well-understood convergence theory when interpolating elements of a reproducing kernel Hilbert space. Beyond this classical setting,…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-19 Toni Karvonen , Gabriele Santin , Tizian Wenzel

The \(L_1/L_2\) norm ratio has gained significant attention as a measure of sparsity due to three merits: sharper approximation to the \(L_0\) norm compared to the \(L_1\) norm, being parameter-free and scale-invariant, and exceptional…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-11-14 Min Tao , Xiao-Ping Zhang , Yun-Bin Zhao
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