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相关论文: A white dwarf cooling age of 8 Gyr for NGC 6791 fr…

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In the old, populous, and metal-rich open cluster NGC 6791 we have used deep HST/ACS images to track the white dwarf cooling sequence down to m_F606W~28.5. The white dwarf luminosity function shows a well defined peak at m_F606W~27.4, and a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. R. Bedin , M. Salaris , G. Piotto , I. R. King , J. Anderson , S. Cassisi , Y. Momany , .

NGC 6791 is a well-studied, metal-rich open cluster that is so close to us that can be imaged down to luminosities fainter than that of the termination of its white dwarf cooling sequence, thus allowing for an in-depth study of its white…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 E. García-Berro , S. Torres , I. Renedo , J. Camacho , L. G. Althaus , A. H. Córsico , M. Salaris , J. Isern

We report on the white dwarf cooling sequence of the old globular cluster NGC 6752, which is chemically complex and hosts a blue horizontal branch. This is one of the last globular cluster white dwarf (WD) cooling sequences accessible to…

Motivated by the strong discrepancy between the main sequence turn-off age and the white dwarf cooling age in the metal-rich open cluster NGC 6791, we compute a grid of white dwarf evolutionary sequences that incorporates for the first time…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Leandro G. Althaus , Enrique García-Berro , Isabel Renedo , Jordi Isern , Alejandro H. Córsico , Rene D. Rohrmann

We use 10 orbits of Advanced Camera for Surveys observations to reach the end of the white dwarf cooling sequence in the solar-metallicity open cluster NGC 2158. Our photometry and completeness tests show that the end falls at magnitude…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 L. R. Bedin , M. Salaris , I. R. King , G. Piotto , J. Anderson , S. Cassisi

We present new observations of the white dwarf sequence of the old open cluster NGC 6791. The brighter peak previously observed in the white dwarf luminosity function (WDLF) is now better delineated, and the second, fainter peak that we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. R. Bedin , I. R. King , J. Anderson , G. Piotto , M. Salaris , S. Cassisi , A. Serenelli

We develop the white dwarf luminosity function (LF) of the old open cluster NGC 188 in order to determine a lower limit to the age of the cluster by using the faint end of the cooling sequence. To produce an extensive sequence of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gloria Andreuzzi , Harvey B. Richer , Marco Limongi , Michael Bolte

We present the first detailed study of the properties (temperatures, gravities, and masses) of the NGC 6791 white dwarf population. This unique stellar system is both one of the oldest (8 Gyr) and most metal-rich ([Fe/H] ~ 0.4) open…

We have used deep HST WFPC2 observations of two fields in NGC 2420 to produce a cluster CMD down to V = 27. After imposing morphological selection criteria we find eight candidate white dwarfs in NGC 2420. Our completeness estimates…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ted von Hippel , Gerard Gilmore

A deep imaging survey covering the entire $23\arcmin$ diameter of the old open cluster M67 to $V = 25$ has been carried out using the mosaic imager (UHCam) on the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope. The cluster color-magnitude diagram (CMD) can…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Harvey B. Richer , Gregory G. Fahlman , Joanne Rosvick , Rodrigo Ibata

Recently, a new class of white dwarfs (``slowly cooling WDs'') has been identified in the globular cluster M13. The cooling time of these stars is increased by stable thermonuclear hydrogen burning in their residual envelope. These WDs are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-03 J. Chen , F. R. Ferraro , M. Cadelano , M. Salaris , B. Lanzoni , C. Pallanca , L. G. Althaus , S. Cassisi , E. Dalessandro

Recent Monte Carlo plasma simulations to study in crystallizing carbon-oxygen (CO) white dwarfs (WDs) the phase separation of Ne22 (the most abundant metal after carbon and oxygen) have shown that, under the right conditions, a distillation…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-05 Maurizio Salaris , Simon Blouin , Santi Cassisi , Luigi R. Bedin

We present the results of a deep Hubble Space Telescope (HST) exposure of the nearby globular cluster NGC6397, focussing attention on the cluster's white dwarf cooling sequence. This sequence is shown to extend over 5 magnitudes in depth,…

We propose that the anomalously bright white dwarf luminosity function observed in NGC 6791 (Bedin et al 2005) is the consequence of the formation of 0.5 Msun white dwarfs with Helium cores instead of Carbon cores. This may happen if mass…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Brad Hansen

NGC 6397 is one of the most interesting, well observed and theoretically studied globular clusters. The existing wealth of observations allows us to study the reliability of the theoretical white dwarf cooling sequences of low metallicity…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-23 S. Torres , E. García-Berro , L. G. Althaus , M. E. Camisassa

We present our final study of the white dwarf cooling sequence (WD CS) in the globular cluster NGC 6752. The investigation is the main goal of a dedicated Hubble Space Telescope large Program, for which all the observations are now…

We present deep photometric observations of the open cluster NGC 2477 using HST/WFPC2. By identifying seven cluster white dwarf candidates, we present an analysis of the white dwarf age of this cluster, using both the traditional method of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-19 Elizabeth J. Jeffery , Ted von Hippel , Steven DeGennaro , David van Dyk , Nathan Stein , William H. Jefferys

The evolution of white dwarfs is essentially a cooling process that depends primarily on the energy stored in their degenerate cores and on the transparency of their envelopes. In this paper we compute accurate cooling sequences for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Salaris , E. Garcia-Berro , M. Hernanz , J. Isern , D. Saumon

We present follow-up spectroscopy and a detailed model atmosphere analysis of 29 wide double white dwarfs, including eight systems with a crystallized C/O core member. We use state-of-the-art evolutionary models to constrain the physical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Manuel Barrientos , Mukremin Kilic , Pierre Bergeron , Simon Blouin , Warren R. Brown , Jeff J. Andrews

We investigate in detail the white dwarf cooling sequence of the globular cluster Messier 4. In particular we study the influence of various systematic uncertainties, both observational and theoretical, on the determination of the cluster…

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