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A theory of simultaneous resolution of singularities for families of embedded varieties (over a field of characteristic zero) parametrized by the spectrum of a suitable artinian ring, and compatible with a given algorithm of resolution, is…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-04-24 Augusto Nobile

Given an algorithm of resolution of singularities satisfying certain conditions (``good algorithms''), natural notions of simultaneous algorithmic resolution, or equiresolution, for families of embedded schemes (parametrized by a reduced…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. Encinas , A. Nobile , O. Villamayor

An algorithm for resolution of singularities in characteristic zero is described. It is expressed in terms of multi-ideals, that essentially are defined as a finite sequence of pairs, each one consiting of a sheaf of ideals and a positive…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-04-10 Augusto Nobile

The objective of ordinal embedding is to find a Euclidean representation of a set of abstract items, using only answers to triplet comparisons of the form "Is item $i$ closer to the item $j$ or item $k$?". In recent years, numerous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Leena Chennuru Vankadara , Siavash Haghiri , Michael Lohaus , Faiz Ul Wahab , Ulrike von Luxburg

We describe a recursive algorithm that decomposes an algebraic set into locally closed equidimensional sets, i.e. sets which each have irreducible components of the same dimension. At the core of this algorithm, we combine ideas from the…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2023-06-12 Christian Eder , Pierre Lairez , Rafael Mohr , Mohab Safey El Din

We introduce a notion of integration defined from filters over families of finite sets. This procedure corresponds to determining the average value of functions whose range lies in any algebraic structure in which finite averages make…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-08-27 Emanuele Bottazzi , Monroe Eskew

We propose a new family of fairness definitions for classification problems that combine some of the best properties of both statistical and individual notions of fairness. We posit not only a distribution over individuals, but also a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-18 Michael Kearns , Aaron Roth , Saeed Sharifi-Malvajerdi

Rough set is mainly concerned with the approximations of objects through an equivalence relation on a universe. Matroid is a combinatorial generalization of linear independence in vector spaces. In this paper, we define a parametric set…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-09-25 Yanfang Liu , William Zhu

We consider linear problems in the worst case setting. That is, given a linear operator and a pool of admissible linear measurements, we want to approximate the values of the operator uniformly on a convex and balanced set by means of…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-05 David Krieg , Peter Kritzer

This paper is devoted to give all the technical constructions and definitions that will lead to the construction of an algorithm of resolution of singularities for binomial ideals. We construct a resolution function that will provide a…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-09-06 Rocio Blanco

We present an abstract framework for asymptotic analysis of convergence based on the notions of eventual families of sets that we define. A family of subsets of a given set is called here an "eventual family" if it is upper hereditary with…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-03-08 Yair Censor , Eliahu Levy

We give a combinatorial algorithm for equivariant embedded resolution of singularities of a toric variety defined over a perfect field. The algorithm is realized by a finite succession of blowings-up with smooth invariant centres that…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Edward Bierstone , Pierre D. Milman

Existing approaches to algorithmic fairness aim to ensure equitable outcomes if human decision-makers comply perfectly with algorithmic decisions. However, perfect compliance with the algorithm is rarely a reality or even a desirable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Haosen Ge , Hamsa Bastani , Osbert Bastani

In this article we survey recent progress in the algorithmic theory of matrix semigroups. The main objective in this area of study is to construct algorithms that decide various properties of finitely generated subsemigroups of an infinite…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-21 Ruiwen Dong

Householder orthogonalization plays an important role in numerical linear algebra. It attains perfect orthogonality regardless of the conditioning of the input. However, in the context of a non-standard inner product, it becomes difficult…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-04-28 Meiyue Shao

Based on the partition of parameter space, two algorithms for computing the rational univariate representation of zero-dimensional ideals with parameters are presented in the paper. Unlike the rational univariate representation of…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-25 Dingkang Wang , Jingjing Wei , Fanghui Xiao , Xiaopeng Zheng

The field of fair machine learning aims to ensure that decisions guided by algorithms are equitable. Over the last decade, several formal, mathematical definitions of fairness have gained prominence. Here we first assemble and categorize…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-08-31 Sam Corbett-Davies , Johann D. Gaebler , Hamed Nilforoshan , Ravi Shroff , Sharad Goel

We map the recently proposed notions of algorithmic fairness to economic models of Equality of opportunity (EOP)---an extensively studied ideal of fairness in political philosophy. We formally show that through our conceptual mapping, many…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-28 Hoda Heidari , Michele Loi , Krishna P. Gummadi , Andreas Krause

The affine inverse eigenvalue problem consists of identifying a real symmetric matrix with a prescribed set of eigenvalues in an affine space. Due to its ubiquity in applications, various instances of the problem have been widely studied in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-11-07 Utkan Candogan , Yong Sheng Soh , Venkat Chandrasekaran

Using tools from topology and functional analysis, we provide a framework where artificial neural networks, and their architectures, can be formally described. We define the notion of machine in a general topological context and show how…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Pietro Vertechi , Mattia G. Bergomi
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