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A Haldane conjecture is revealed for spin-singlet charge modes in 2N-component fermionic cold atoms loaded into a one-dimensional optical lattice. By means of a low-energy approach and DMRG calculations, we show the emergence of gapless and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-01-25 H. Nonne , P. Lecheminant , S. Capponi , G. Roux , E. Boulat

We study the spectral properties of a spin-boson Hamiltonian that depends on two continuous parameters $0\leq\Lambda<\infty$ (interaction strength) and $0\leq\alpha\leq\pi/2$ (integrability switch). In the classical limit this system has…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Vyacheslav V. Stepanov , Gerhard Muller , Joachim Stolze

We consider the preparation of all the eigenstates of spin chains using quantum circuits. It is known that generic eigenstates of free-fermionic spin chains can be prepared with circuits whose depth grows only polynomially with the length…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Roberto Ruiz , Alejandro Sopena , Balázs Pozsgay , Esperanza López

In this letter we develop a method to construct all the integrals of motion of the $SU(p)$ Haldane-Shastry model of spins, equally spaced around a circle, interacting through a $1/r^2$ exchange interaction. These integrals of motion respect…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. C. Talstra , F. D. M. Haldane

We propose to use null vectors in conformal field theories to derive model Hamiltonians of quantum spin chains and corresponding ground state wave function(s). The approach is quite general, and we illustrate it by constructing a family of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Anne E. B. Nielsen , J. Ignacio Cirac , German Sierra

We construct a holographic dual theory of one-dimensional anisotropic Heisenberg spin chain, which includes two Chern-Simons gauge fields and a charged scalar field. Thermodynamic quantities of the spin chain at low temperatures, which are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-03 Naoto Yokoi , Yasuyuki Oikawa , Eiji Saitoh

Recent work on algebraic formulations of holographic dualities in terms of large $N$ algebras has revealed a deep connection between the properties of the associated spectral functions and the emergence of a semiclassical spacetime and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Dimitris Saraidaris , Leo Shaposhnik

We investigate further the relationship between the entanglement spectrum of a composite many-body system and the energy spectrum of a subsystem making use of concepts of canonical thermodynamics. In many important cases the entanglement…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-10-07 John Schliemann

We demonstrate ballistic spin transport of an integrable unitary quantum circuit, which can be understood either as a paradigm of an integrable periodically driven (Floquet) spin chain, or as a Trotterized anisotropic ($XXZ$) Heisenberg…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Marko Ljubotina , Lenart Zadnik , Tomaž Prosen

We propose a two-dimensional (2d) quantum breakdown model of hardcore bosons interacting with disordered spins which would be classical without the bosons. It resembles particles incident into supersaturated vapor. The model exhibits a set…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-02-14 Xinyu Liu , Biao Lian

The quantum dynamics of a subset of interacting bosons in a subspace of fixed particle number is described in terms of symmetrized many-particle states. A suitable partial trace operation over the von Neumann equation of an $N$-particle…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Manuel Gessner , Andreas Buchleitner

Quantum-mechanical correlations of interacting fermions result in the emergence of exotic phases. Magnetic phases naturally arise in the Mott-insulator regime of the Fermi-Hubbard model, where charges are localized and the spin degree of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-18 C. J. van Diepen , T. -K. Hsiao , U. Mukhopadhyay , C. Reichl , W. Wegscheider , L. M. K. Vandersypen

We investigate a family of spin-S chain Hamiltonians recently introduced by one of us. For S=1/2, it corresponds to the Haldane-Shastry model. For general spin S, we find indication that the low-energy theory of these spin chains is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Ronny Thomale , Stephan Rachel , Peter Schmitteckert , Martin Greiter

Strongly interacting fermionic systems host a variety of interesting quantum many-body states with exotic excitations. For instance, the interplay of strong interactions and the Pauli exclusion principle can lead to Stoner ferromagnetism,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Felix A. Palm , Mert Kurttutan , Annabelle Bohrdt , Ulrich Schollwöck , Fabian Grusdt

We derive the statistical distribution functions for the Hubbard chain with infinite Coulomb repulsion among particles and for the statistical spin liquid with an arbitrary magnitude of the local interaction in momentum space. Haldane's…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Krzysztof Byczuk , Jozef Spalek

The ground-state properties of the S=1 Haldane-Shastry model are studied using a modified Lanczos algorithm and diagonalizing exactly small chains. We find evidence that, as for the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model, the spectrum shows a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 P. D. Sacramento , V. R. Vieira

Quantum entanglement plays a crucial role not only in understanding Hermitian many-body systems but also in offering valuable insights into non-Hermitian quantum systems. In this paper, we analytically investigate the entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Pei-Yun Yang , Yu-Chin Tzeng

The spin-excitations of a fractional quantum Hall system are evaluated within a bosonization approach. In a first step, we generalize Murthy and Shankar's Hamiltonian theory of the fractional quantum Hall effect to the case of composite…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. L. Doretto , M. O. Goerbig , P. Lederer , A. O. Caldeira , C. Morais Smith

The Heisenberg spin chain is a canonical integrable model. As such, it features stable ballistically propagating quasiparticles, but spin transport is sub-ballistic at any nonzero temperature: an initially localized spin fluctuation spreads…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Romain Vasseur

We consider a one-dimensional trapped gas of strongly interacting few spin-1 atoms which can be described by an effective spin chain Hamiltonian. Away from the SU(3) integrable point, where the energy spectrum is highly degenerate, the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Yanxia Liu , Shu Chen , Yunbo Zhang