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A task is a distributed problem for $n$ processes, in which each process starts with a private input value, communicates with other processes, and eventually decides an output value. A task is colorless if each process can adopt the input…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-12-13 Carole Delporte-Gallet , Hugues Fauconnier , Sergio Rajsbaum , Nayuta Yanagisawa

This paper explores necessary and sufficient system conditions to solve distributed tasks with binary outputs (\textit{i.e.}, tasks with output values in $\{0,1\}$). We focus on the distinct output sets of values a task can produce…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Timothé Albouy , Antonio Fernández Anta , Chryssis Georgiou , Nicolas Nicolaou , Junlang Wang

An important property of concurrent objects is whether they support progress -a special case of liveness-guarantees, which ensure the termination of individual method calls under system fairness assumptions. Liveness properties have been…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2021-07-22 Chao Wang , Gustavo Petri , Yi Lv , Teng Long , Zhiming Liu

The hitting set problem asks for a collection of sets over a universe $U$ to find a minimum subset of $U$ that intersects each of the given sets. It is NP-hard and equivalent to the problem set cover. We give a branch-and-bound algorithm to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-09-28 Thomas Bläsius , Tobias Friedrich , David Stangl , Christopher Weyand

A natural way to measure the power of a distributed-computing model is to characterize the set of tasks that can be solved in it. %the model. In general, however, the question of whether a given task can be solved in a given model is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-23 Carole Delporte-Gallet , Hugues Fauconnier , Eli Gafni , Petr Kuznetsov

We motivate and propose a new way of thinking about failure detectors which allows us to define, quite surprisingly, what it means to solve a distributed task \emph{wait-free} \emph{using a failure detector}. In our model, the system is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-05-15 Carole Delporte-Gallet , Hugues Fauconnier , Eli Gafni , Petr Kuznetsov

The paper establishes necessary and sufficient conditions for stability of different join-the-shortest-queue models including load-balanced networks with general input and output processes. It is shown, that the necessary and sufficient…

概率论 · 数学 2007-09-13 Vyacheslav M. Abramov

We consider a system of t synchronous processes that communicate only by sending messages to one another, and that together must perform $n$ independent units of work. Processes may fail by crashing; we want to guarantee that in every…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Cynthia Dwork , Joseph Y. Halpern , O. Waarts

We study the optimal sequencing of a batch of tasks on a machine subject to random disruptions driven by a non-homogeneous Poisson process (NHPP), such that every disruption requires the interrupted task to be re-processed from scratch, and…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-10 Lingjiong Zhu , Anand Paul , Haldun Aytug

In this paper, we define a new class of distributed tasks, called SOS tasks (for Set of Output Sets tasks), defined by the set $O$ of distinct output sets of values that can be produced. We then demonstrate that this class of tasks is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Timothé Albouy , Antonio Fernández Anta , Chryssis Georgiou , Nicolas Nicolaou , Junlang Wang

Most work on the verification of concurrent objects for shared memory assumes sequential consistency, but most multicore processors support only weak memory models that do not provide sequential consistency. Furthermore, most verification…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-04-25 Simon Doherty , John Derrick

This paper addresses the synthesis of reactive systems that enforce hard constraints while optimizing for quality-based soft constraints. We build on recent advancements in combining reactive synthesis with example-based guidance to handle…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Jean-François Raskin , Yun Chen Tsai

The LOCAL model is among the main models for studying locality in the framework of distributed network computing. This model is however subject to pertinent criticisms, including the facts that all nodes wake up simultaneously, perform in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-12-09 Carole Delporte-Gallet , Hugues Fauconnier , Pierre Fraigniaud , Mikaël Rabie

The hitting set problem is a well-known NP-hard optimization problem in which, given a set of elements and a collection of subsets, the goal is to find the smallest selection of elements, such that each subset contains at least one element…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Sander Aarts , David B. Shmoys

We consider the models of distributed computation defined as subsets of the runs of the iterated immediate snapshot model. Given a task $T$ and a model $M$, we provide topological conditions for $T$ to be solvable in $M$. When applied to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-05-21 Eli Gafni , Petr Kuznetsov , Ciprian Manolescu

An obstruction-free implementation guarantees progress to every operation that is given enough time to take steps in isolation. But, as we show in this paper, the mere presence of concurrent operations alone does not have to prevent…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Petr Kuznetsov , Pierre Sutra , Guillermo Toyos-Marfurt

Since many real-world problems arising in the fields of compiler optimisation, automated software engineering, formal proof systems, and so forth are equivalent to the Halting Problem--the most notorious undecidable problem--there is a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Cristian S. Calude , Michael A. Stay

In this work, we study progress conditions for commutativity-aware, linearizable implementations of shared objects. Motivated by the observation that commuting operations can be executed in parallel, we introduce…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Petr Kuznetsov , Pierre Sutra , Guillermo Toyos-Marfurt

We consider games played on the transition graph of concurrent programs running under the Total Store Order (TSO) weak memory model. Games are frequently used to model the interaction between a system and its environment, in this case…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Stephan Spengler

In this paper, we study systems where each job or request can be split into a flexible number of sub-jobs up to a maximum limit. The number of sub-jobs a job is split into depends on the number of available servers found upon its arrival.…

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