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Between-species coevolution, and in particular antagonistic host-parasite coevolution, is a major process shaping within-species diversity. In this paper we investigate the role of various stochastic processes affecting the outcome of the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-12-08 Wolfgang Stephan , Aurélien Tellier

Bose-Einstein condensation, the macroscopic occupation of a single quantum state, appears in equilibrium quantum statistical mechanics and persists also in the hydrodynamic regime close to equilibrium. Here we show that even when a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-12-31 Daniel Vorberg , Waltraut Wustmann , Roland Ketzmerick , André Eckardt

The evolution of many complex systems, including the world wide web, business and citation networks is encoded in the dynamic web describing the interactions between the system's constituents. Despite their irreversible and non-equilibrium…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-02-12 G. Bianconi , A. -L. Barabási

Fragmented Bose-Einstein condensates are large systems of identical bosons displaying \emph{multiple} macroscopic occupations of one-body states, in a suitable sense. The quest for an effective dynamics of the fragmented condensate at the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Jinyeop Lee , Alessandro Michelangeli

The dynamical population oscillations between two internal states of a Bose-Einstein condensate are investigated within the rotating wave approximation. Analytical expressions for the population imbalance in the number states and coherent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ping Zhang , C. K. Chan , Xiang-Gui Li , Xian-Geng Zhao

The phenomenon of Bose-Einstein condensation is investigated in the context of the Color-Glass-Condensate description of the initial state of ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions. For the first time, in this paper we study the influence…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Richard Lenkiewicz , Alex Meistrenko , Hendrik van Hees , Kai Zhou , Zhe Xu , Carsten Greiner

Dynamics of the double-well Bose-Einstein condensate subject to energy dissipation is studied by solving a reduced one-dimensional time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation numerically. We first reproduce the phase space diagram of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-04-23 Hanlei Zheng , Yajiang Hao , Qiang Gu

We study the dynamics of a two-species Bose-Einstein condensate in a double well. Such a system is characterized by the intraspecies and interspecies s-wave scattering as well as the Josephson tunneling between the two wells and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-12 B. Sun , M. S. Pindzola

We analyze the population dynamics of a broad class of fitness functions that exhibit epochal evolution---a dynamical behavior, commonly observed in both natural and artificial evolutionary processes, in which long periods of stasis in an…

adap-org · 物理学 2007-05-23 James P. Crutchfield , Erik van Nimwegen

The condensate number distribution during the transition of a dilute, weakly interacting gas of N=200 bosonic atoms into a Bose-Einstein condensate is modeled within number conserving master equation theory of Bose-Einstein condensation.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-27 Alexej Schelle

Molecular phenotypes are important links between genomic information and organismic functions, fitness, and evolution. Complex phenotypes, which are also called quantitative traits, often depend on multiple genomic loci. Their evolution…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-06-12 Armita Nourmohammad , Stephan Schiffels , Michael Laessig

The evolution properties of propagating particles produced at high energies in a randomly distributed environment are studied. The finite size of the phase space of the multiparticle production region as well as the chaoticity can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. A. Kozlov

Biochemical and regulatory interactions central to biological networks are expected to cause extensive genetic interactions or epistasis affecting the heritability of complex traits and the distribution of genotypes in populations. However,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-12-15 Richard A. Neher , Boris I. Shraiman

We study the interactions between two atomic species in a binary Bose-Einstein condensate to revisit the conditions for miscibility, oscillatory dynamics between the species, steady state solutions and their stability. By employing a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-12-09 R. Navarro , R. Carretero-Gonzalez , P. G. Kevrekidis

Dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates represent a powerful platform for the exploration of quantum many-body phenomena arising from long-range interactions. A series of recent experiments has demonstrated the formation of supersolid states of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Yong-Chang Zhang , Thomas Pohl , Fabian Maucher

In the absence of losses the phase of a Bose-Einstein condensate undergoes collapses and revivals in time due to elastic atomic interactions. As experiments necessarily involve inelastic collisions, we develop a model to describe the phase…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alice Sinatra , Yvan Castin

We theoretically investigate the effect of multi-mode dynamics on the creation of macroscopic superposition states (spin-cat states) in Bose-Einstein condensates via one-axis twisting. A two-component Bose-Einstein condensate naturally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-11 Samuel P. Nolan , Simon A. Haine

The population dynamics of a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate, subject to the action of an external field, is studied. This field produces a spatio-temporal modulation of the trapping potential with the frequency close to the transition…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova , V. S. Bagnato

An analytical insight into the symmetry breaking mechanisms underlying the transition from Josephson to self-trapping regimes in Bose-Einstein condensates is presented. We obtain expressions for the ground state properties of the system of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-06-21 B. Julia-Diaz , J. Martorell , A. Polls

A disordered version of the one dimensional asymmetric exclusion model where the particle hopping rates are quenched random variables is studied. The steady state is solved exactly by use of a matrix product. It is shown how the phenomenon…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. R. Evans
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