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A graph $G$ covers a graph $H$ if there exists a locally bijective homomorphism from $G$ to $H$. We deal with regular covers in which this locally bijective homomorphism is prescribed by an action of a subgroup of ${\rm Aut}(G)$. Regular…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-05-29 Jiří Fiala , Pavel Klavík , Jan Kratochvíl , Roman Nedela

Many hard combinatorial problems can be modeled by a system of polynomial equations. N. Alon coined the term polynomial method to describe the use of nonlinear polynomials when solving combinatorial problems. We continue the exploration of…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-06-08 J. A. De Loera , C. Hillar , P. N. Malkin , M. Omar

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have become a topic of intense research recently due to their powerful capability in high-dimensional classification and regression tasks for graph-structured data. However, as GNNs typically define the graph…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-31 Ming Li , Zheng Ma , Yu Guang Wang , Xiaosheng Zhuang

A commonly used paradigm for representing graphs is to use a vector that contains normalized frequencies of occurrence of certain motifs or sub-graphs. This vector representation can be used in a variety of applications, such as, for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-03-05 Pinar Yanardag , S. V. N. Vishwanathan

In this paper, we study the graph classification problem from the graph homomorphism perspective. We consider the homomorphisms from $F$ to $G$, where $G$ is a graph of interest (e.g. molecules or social networks) and $F$ belongs to some…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-03 Hoang NT , Takanori Maehara

We present two hypermatrix formulations of the Cayley Hamilton theorem. One of the proposed formulation naturally extends to hypermatrices the combinatorial interpretations of the classical Cayley Hamilton theorem. We conclude by discussing…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-18 Edinah K. Gnang

General factors are a generalization of matchings. Given a graph $G$ with a set $\pi(v)$ of feasible degrees, called a degree constraint, for each vertex $v$ of $G$, the general factor problem is to find a (spanning) subgraph $F$ of $G$…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Shuai Shao , Stanislav Živný

Motivated by the increasing need to understand the distributed algorithmic foundations of large-scale graph computations, we study some fundamental graph problems in a message-passing model for distributed computing where $k \geq 2$…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-07-27 Gopal Pandurangan , Peter Robinson , Michele Scquizzato

We develop a new, intrinsic, computationally friendly approach to Lie coalgebras through graph coalgebras, which are new and likely to be of independent interest. Our graph coalgebraic approach has advantages both in finding relations…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2009-01-16 Dev Sinha , Ben Walter

In this paper we propose a new wavelet transform applicable to functions defined on graphs, high dimensional data and networks. The proposed method generalizes the Haar-like transform proposed in [1], and it is defined via a hierarchical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-05-20 Idan Ram , Michael Elad , Israel Cohen

Using projections on the (generalized) eigenvectors associated to matrices that characterize the topological structure, several authors have constructed generalizations of the Fourier transform on graphs. By exploring mappings of the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2016-05-11 R. Vilela Mendes , Hugo C. Mendes , Tanya Araújo

We prove a complexity classification theorem that classifies all counting constraint satisfaction problems ($\#$CSP) over Boolean variables into exactly three categories: (1) Polynomial-time tractable; (2) $\#$P-hard for general instances,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-03-24 Jin-yi Cai , Zhiguo Fu

In this paper hypergraph Lambek calculus ($\mathrm{HL}$) is presented. This formalism aims to generalize the Lambek calculus ($\mathrm{L}$) to hypergraphs as hyperedge replacement grammars extend context-free grammars. In contrast to the…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-03-02 Tikhon Pshenitsyn

Recently proposed double trace deformations of large $N$ holographic CFTs in four dimensions define a one parameter family of quantum field theories, which are interpreted in the bulk dual as living on successive finite radius…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-20 Vasudev Shyam

We introduce a universally applicable method, based on the bond-algebraic theory of dualities, to search for generalized order parameters in disparate systems including non-Landau systems with topological order. A key notion that we advance…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-08-02 E. Cobanera , G. Ortiz , Z. Nussinov

Let $G$ be a graph, and $H\colon V(G)\to 2^\mathbb{N}$ a set function associated with $G$. A spanning subgraph $F$ of $G$ is called an $H$-factor if the degree of any vertex $v$ in $F$ belongs to the set $H(v)$. This paper contains two…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-10-23 Hongliang Lu , David G. L. Wang , Qinglin Yu

The large variety of Fourier transforms in geometric algebras inspired the straight forward definition of ``A General Geometric Fourier Transform`` in Bujack et al., Proc. of ICCA9, covering most versions in the literature. We showed which…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-06-11 Roxana Bujack , Gerik Scheuermann , Eckhard Hitzer

We introduce a new framework of counting problems called #GDS that encompasses #$(\sigma, \rho)$-Set, a class of domination-type problems that includes counting dominating sets and counting total dominating sets. We explore the intricate…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Jiayi Zheng , Boning Meng

Graded rings provide a natural algebraic framework for encoding symmetry via decompositions into homogeneous components indexed by a group, together with multiplication rules reflecting the group operation. Among graded rings, strongly…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-05-12 Joakim Arnlind , Stefan Wagner

This paper explores the use of factor graphs as an inference and analysis tool for Bayesian peer-to-peer decentralized data fusion. We propose a framework by which agents can each use local factor graphs to represent relevant partitions of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Ofer Dagan , Nisar R. Ahmed