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相关论文: Relaxation to thermal equilibrium in the self-grav…

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In this paper, we study the thermal relaxation in the one-dimensional self-gravitating system, or the so-called sheet model. According to the standard argument, the thermal relaxation time of the system is around $Nt_c$, where $N$ is the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Junichiro Makino

We study the relaxation towards thermodynamical equilibrium of a 1-D gravitational system. This OSC model shows a series of critical energies $E_{cn}$ where new equilibria appear and we focus on the homogeneous ($n=0$), one-peak ($n=\pm 1$)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Patrick Valageas

We study the effect of rapid quench to zero temperature in a model with competing interactions, evolving through conserved spin dynamics. In a certain regime of model parameters, we find that the model belongs to the broader class of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Vaibhav Gupta , Saroj Kumar Nandi , Mustansir Barma

Under steady shear, a foam relaxes stress through intermittent rearrangements of bubbles accompanied by sudden drops in the stored elastic energy. We use a simple model of foam that incorporates both elasticity and dissipation to study the…

A classical long-range-interacting $N$-particle system relaxes to thermal equilibrium on time scales growing with $N$; in the limit $N\to \infty$ such a relaxation time diverges. However, a completely non-collisional relaxation process,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Alessandro Santini , Guido Giachetti , Lapo Casetti

We investigate relaxation dynamics along the entire first-order phase transition line by analyzing the time evolution of the free energy landscape in the three-dimensional kinetic Ising model. Near the critical temperature $T_{\rm c}$, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Ranran Guo , Xiaobing Li , Yuming Zhong , Mingmei Xu , Jinghua Fu , Yuanfang Wu

This article is devoted to the long-time dynamics of point-vortex type systems near thermal equilibrium and to the possible emergence of collisional relaxation. More precisely, we consider a tagged particle coupled to a large number of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-15 Mitia Duerinckx , Pierre-Emmanuel Jabin

We consider the relaxation process and the out-of-equilibrium dynamics of natural generalizations to arbitrary dimensions of the well known one dimensional East process. These facilitated models are supposed to catch some of the main…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Paul Chleboun , Alessandra Faggionato , Fabio Martinelli

The microscopic dynamics of one-dimensional self-gravitating many-body systems is studied. We examine two courses of the evolution which has the isothermal and stationary water-bag distribution as initial conditions. We investigate the…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-22 Toshio Tsuchiya , Tetsuro Konishi , Naoteru Gouda

We formulate the relativistic dissipative hydrodynamics of a system of quasi-particles from the Boltzmann equation within the ambit of relaxation time approximation with modified collision kernels. We focus on two specific scenarios with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Arghya Mukherjee , Samapan Bhadury , Pracheta Singha

We briefly review some equilibrium and nonequilibrium properties of systems with long-range interactions. Such systems, which are characterized by a potential that weakly decays at large distances, have striking properties at equilibrium,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stefano Ruffo

This is the third paper of the series of our studies of the one-dimensional self-gravitating many-body systems. In this paper, we thus study the transition phenomena after the first transition from a quasiequilibrium. We found that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Toshio Tsuchiya , Naoteru Gouda , Tetsuro Konishi

We study thermal relaxation in ordered arrays of coupled nonlinear elements with external driving. We find, that our model exhibits dynamic self-organization manifested in a universal stretched-exponential form of relaxation. We identify…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ibrahim Fatkullin , Konstantin Kladko , Igor Mitkov , A. R. Bishop

I present an analysis of the relaxation rate for long-wavelength fluctuations of the order parameter in an O(N) scalar theory near the critical point. Our motivation is to model the non-equilibrium dynamics of critical fluctuations near the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michele Simionato

While the geometry of equilibrium states and driven non-equilibrium processes is clearly understood, a geometric description for relaxation towards equilibrium is still lacking. Here, we propose a thermo-geometric measure based on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Hao Wang , Li Zhao , Shuai Deng , Yu-Han Ma

We derive analytical results for the large-time relaxation of the Sherrington - Kirkpatrick model in the thermodynamic limit, starting from a random configuration. The system never achieves local equilibrium in any fixed sector of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 L. F. Cugliandolo , J. Kurchan

We study quasi-stationary states (QSS) resulting from violent relaxation in the one-dimensional self-gravitating "sheet model", revisiting in particular the question of the adequacy of the theory of Lynden-Bell (LB) to describe them. For…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Michael Joyce , Tirawut Worrakitpoonpon

We demonstrate the emergence of self-organized structures in the course of the relaxation of an initially excited, dissipative and finite chain of interacting particles in a periodic potential towards its many particle equilibrium…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2016-08-19 Benno Liebchen , Peter Schmelcher

We study the relaxation process in a two-dimensional lattice gas model, where the interactions come from the excluded volume. In this model particles have three arms with an asymmetrical shape, which results in geometrical frustration that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Diaz-Sanchez , Antonio de Candia , Antonio Coniglio

Using the Metropolis algorithm, we simulate the relaxation process of the three-dimensional kinetic Ising model. Starting from a random initial configuration, we first present the average equilibration time across the entire phase boundary.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-27 Xiaobing Li , Ranran Guo , Mingmei Xu , Jinghua Fu , Lizhu Chen , Yu Zhou , Yuanfang Wu
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