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In this paper we examine the issue of characterising the transport associated with gravitational instabilities in relatively cold discs, discussing in particular the conditions under which it can be described within a local, viscous…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Lodato , W. K. M. Rice

We propose a framework for understanding the fragmentation criterion for self-gravitating discs which, in contrast to studies that emphasise the `gravoturbulent' nature of such discs, instead focuses on the properties of their quasi-regular…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-09 Matthew D. Young , Cathie J. Clarke

We have performed systemmatic local linear stability analysis on a radially stratified infinite self-gravitating cylinder of rotating plasma under the influence of magnetic field. In order to render the system analytically tractable, we…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Shubhadeep Sadhukhan , Surajit Mondal , Sagar Chakraborty

The instability of non-homoentropic axisymmetric flow of perfect fluid with respect to non-axisymmetric infinitesimal perturbations was investigated by numerical integration of hydrodynamical differential equations in two-dimensional…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. V. Zhuravlev , N. I. Shakura

We study the dynamics of a twisted tilted disc under the influence of an external radiation field. Assuming the effect of absorption and reemission/scattering is that a pressure is applied to the disc surface where the local optical depth…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. B. Ivanov , J. C. B. Papaloizou

Context. Stellar magnetic fields are one of the candidates often invoked to explain the missing transport of angular momentum observed in the models of stellar interiors. However, the properties of an internal magnetic field and the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-03 V. Prat , S. Mathis , B. Buysschaert , J. Van Beeck , D. M. Bowman , C. Aerts , C. Neiner

It is expected that a pressure bump can be formed at the inner edge of a dead-zone, and where vortices can develop through the Rossby Wave Instability (RWI). It has been suggested that self-gravity can significantly affect the evolution of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Arnaud Pierens , Min-Kai Lin

We report on numerical calculations of nonadiabatic eigenvalues and eigenfunctions for g-modes in ZZ Ceti variables. The spectrum of overstable $l=1$ modes delineates the instability strip. Its blue edge occurs where $\omega \tau_c \approx…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yanqin Wu , Peter Goldreich

Self-gravitating accretion discs in a gravitoturbulent state, including radiation and gas pressures, are studied using a set of new analytical solutions. While the Toomre parameter of the disc remains close to its critical value for the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Mohsen Shadmehri , Fazeleh Khajenabi , Sami Dib

A high resolution fourth-order Pad\'e scheme is used to simulate locally isothermal 3D disk turbulence driven by the vertical shear instability (VSI) using 268.4 M points. In the early non-linear period of axisymmetric VSI, angular momentum…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Karim Shariff , Orkan M. Umurhan

The theory of waves and instabilities in a differentially rotating disc containing a poloidal magnetic field is developed within the framework of ideal magnetohydrodynamics. A continuous spectrum, for which the eigenfunctions are localized…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. I. Ogilvie

The Rossby wave instability (RWI), which depends on the density bumps and extremum in the vortensities in the differentially rotating discs, plays an important role in the evolution of the protoplanetary discs. In this article, we…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Mahmoud Gholipour , Mohsen Nejad-Asghar

Local gravitational instability (LGI) is considered crucial for regulating star formation and gas turbulence in galaxy discs, especially at high redshift. Instability criteria usually assume infinitesimally thin discs or rely on…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-02 C. Bacchini , C. Nipoti , G. Iorio , F. Roman-Oliveira , F. Rizzo , P. E. Mancera Piña , A. Marasco , A. Zanella , F. Lelli

In the framework of metric $f(R)$ gravity, we find the dispersion relation for the propagation of tightly wound spiral density waves in the surface of rotating, self-gravitating disks. Also, new Toomre-like stability criteria for…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Mahmood Roshan , Shahram Abbassi

Self-gravitating relativistic disks around black holes can form as transient structures in a number of astrophysical scenarios such as binary neutron star and black hole-neutron star coalescences, as well as the core-collapse of massive…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-02-23 Oleg Korobkin , Ernazar B. Abdikamalov , Erik Schnetter , Nikolaos Stergioulas , Burkhard Zink

Various types of inertial modes have been observed and identified on the Sun, including the equatorial Rossby modes, critical-latitude modes, and high-latitude modes. Recent observations further report a detection of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-20 Yuto Bekki

Spiral density waves dominate several facets of accretion disc dynamics --- planet-disc interactions and gravitational instability (GI) most prominently. Though they have been examined thoroughly in two-dimensional simulations, their…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-21 A. Riols , H. Latter

In this paper we examine the issue of characterizing the transport associated with gravitational instabilities in relatively cold discs, discussing in particular under which condition it can be described within a local, viscous framework.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Giuseppe Lodato , W. K. M. Rice

Numerical simulations are presented to study the stability of gaps opened by giant planets in 3D self-gravitating disks. In weakly self-gravitating disks, a few vortices develop at the gap edge and merge on orbital time-scales. The result…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-01 Min-Kai Lin

A spherically symmetric hydrodynamic stellar core collapse under gravity is time-dependent and may become unstable once disturbed. Specifically for a homologously collapse of stellar core characterized by a polytropic exponent \Gamma=4/3,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-10 Yu-Qing Lou , Biao Lian