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In this study we give the hyperbolic version of classical Menelaus theorem for quadrilaterals.

综合数学 · 数学 2011-05-03 Florentin Smarandache , Catalin Barbu

We give a trigonometric proof of the Steiner-Lehmus Theorem in hyperbolic geometry. Precisely we show that if two internal bisectors of a triangle on the hyperbolic plane are equal, then the triangle is isosceles.

度量几何 · 数学 2015-08-14 Keiji Kiyota

The vector form of a Lorentz transformation which is separated with time and space parts is studied. It is necessary to introduce a new definition of the relative velocity in this transformation, which plays an important role for the…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yongkyu Ko

We provide a new formulation and proof of the triangle altitudes theorem in hyperbolic plane geometry, together with an easily computed discriminant to distinguish between different basic configurations of the altitudes of such a triangle.

历史与综述 · 数学 2019-12-30 Nicholas Phat Nguyen

The analytic hyperbolic geometric viewpoint of Einstein's special theory of relativity is presented.

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-02-28 Abraham A. Ungar

Using the method of C. V\"or\"os, we establish results in hyperbolic plane geometry, related to triangles and circles. We present a model independent construction for Malfatti's problem and several trigonometric formulas for triangles.

度量几何 · 数学 2014-10-27 Ákos G. Horváth

By employing the Bianchi identities for the Riemann tensor in conjunction with the Einstein equations, we construct a first order symmetric hyperbolic system for the evolution part of the Cauchy problem of general relativity. In this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-27 Arlen Anderson , Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat , James W. York,

In this note, we will explain the connection between the Seven Circles Theorem and hyperbolic geometry, then prove a stronger result about hyperbolic geometry hexagons which implies the Seven Circles Theorem as a special case.

度量几何 · 数学 2019-11-04 Kostiantyn Drach , Richard Evan Schwartz

We prove existence of thick geodesic triangulations of hyperbolic 3-manifolds and use this to prove existence of universal bounds on the principal curvatures of surfaces embedded in hyperbolic 3-manifolds.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-11-23 William Breslin

We provide a simple proof of Pascal's Theorem on cyclic hexagons, as well as a generalization by M\"obius, using hyperbolic geometry.

历史与综述 · 数学 2021-01-01 Miguel Acosta , Jean-Marc Schlenker

We discuss the most elementary properties of the hyperbolic trigonometry and show how they can be exploited to get a simple, albeit interesting, geometrical interpretation of the special relativity. It yields indeed a straightforword…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-02-26 Giuseppe Dattoli , Mario Del Franco

In this pedagogical note we present a short proof of the following main result of arxiv.org/abs/0911.5319, and clarify its relation to the isoperimetric problem. On the hyperbolic plane consider triangles ABC with fixed lengths of AB and…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-10-12 A. Skopenkov

We extend to the context of hyperbolic 3-manifolds with geodesic boundary Thurston's approach to hyperbolization by means of geometric triangulations. In particular, we introduce moduli for (partially) truncated hyperbolic tetrahedra, and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 R. Frigerio , C. Petronio

In this paper we establish the short-time existence and uniqueness theorem for hyperbolic geometric flow, and prove the nonlinear stability of hyperbolic geometric flow defined on the Euclidean space with dimension larger than 4. Wave…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Wen-Rong Dai , De-Xing Kong , Kefeng Liu

In this paper it is proved that relative hyperbolicity is an invariant of quasi-isometry. As a byproduct of the arguments, simplified definitions of relative hyperbolicity are obtained. In particular we obtain a new definition very similar…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Cornelia Drutu

Using the method of C. V\"or\"os, we establish results on hyperbolic plane geometry, related to triangles. In this note we investigate the orthocenter, the concept of isogonal conjugate and some further center as of the symmedian of a…

度量几何 · 数学 2014-10-27 Ákos G. Horváth

Let N be a topologically finite, orientable 3-manifold with ideal triangulation. We show that if there is a solution to the hyperbolic gluing equations, then all edges in the triangulation are essential. This result is extended to a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-07-07 Henry Segerman , Stephan Tillmann

In 1970, E. M. Andreev published a classification of all three-dimensional compact hyperbolic polyhedra having non-obtuse dihedral angles. Given a combinatorial description of a polyhedron, $C$, Andreev's Theorem provides five classes of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Roland K. W. Roeder , John H. Hubbard , William D. Dunbar

Barycentric coordinates are commonly used in Euclidean geometry. Following the adaptation of barycentric coordinates for use in hyperbolic geometry in recently published books on analytic hyperbolic geometry, known and novel results…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-05-23 Abraham A. Ungar

We establish Marstrand-type projection theorems for orthogonal projections along geodesics onto m-dimensional subspaces of hyperbolic $n$-space by a geometric argument. Moreover, we obtain a Besicovitch-Federer type characterization of…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-08-01 Zoltán M. Balogh , Annina Iseli
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