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The standard magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) description of the plasma in the hot, magnetized gas of the intra-cluster (ICM) medium is not adequate because it is weakly collisional. In such collisionless magnetized gas, the microscopic velocity…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 R. Santos-Lima , E. M. de Gouveia Dal Pino , A. Lazarian , G. Kowal , D. Falceta-Gonçalves

Dissipation and fluctuations of one-body observables in heavy-ion reactions around the Coulomb barrier are investigated with a microscopic stochastic mean-field approach. By projecting the stochastic mean-field dynamics on a suitable…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Kouhei Washiyama , Denis Lacroix , Sakir Ayik , Bülent Yilmaz

The reliability of the mean-field approach to polymer statistical mechanics is investigated by comparing results from a recently developed lattice mean-field theory (LMFT) method to statistically exact results from two independent numerical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 S. Tsonchev , R. D. Coalson , S. -S. Chern , A. Duncan

We present global 3D MHD simulations of disks of gas and solids, aiming at developing models that can be used to study various scenarios of planet formation and planet-disk interaction in turbulent accretion disks. A second goal is to show…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 W. Lyra , A. Johansen , H. Klahr , N. Piskunov

The superfluid weight is an important observable of superconducting materials since it is related to the London penetration depth of the Meissner effect. It can be computed from the change in the grand potential (or free energy) in response…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-11-22 Sebastiano Peotta

The Monin--Obukhov similarity theory-based wind speed and potential temperature profiles are inherently coupled to each other. We have developed hybrid approaches to disentangle them, and as a direct consequence, the estimation of Obukhov…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2018-09-10 Sukanta Basu

We develop a mean-field theory of compressibility effects in turbulent magnetohydrodynamics and passive scalar transport using the quasi-linear approximation and the spectral $\tau$-approach. We find that compressibility decreases the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-01-14 I. Rogachevskii , N. Kleeorin , A. Brandenburg

We derive two new forms of the K\'arm\'an-Howarth-Monin equation for decaying compressible Hall magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence. We test them on results of a weakly-compressible, two-dimensional, moderate-Reynolds-number Hall MHD…

With the increased application of large eddy simulation techniques, the generation of realistic turbulence at inflow boundaries is crucial for the accuracy of a simulation. The Control Forced Concurrent Precursor Method (CFCPM) proposed in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-12-12 John Haywood , Adrian Sescu

The mean electromotive force caused by turbulence of an electrically conducting fluid, which plays a central part in mean--field electrodynamics, is calculated for a rotating fluid. Going beyond most of the investigations on this topic, an…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Karl-Heinz Readler , Rodion Stepanov

Some recent results and open issues in magnetic dynamo theory are addressed. The distinction between small-scale and mean-field dynamo (MFD) action in forced turbulent flows is emphasized. Though useful, the MFD has been controversial. This…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eric G. Blackman

We derive a general mean-field theory of inhomogeneous polymer dynamics; a theory whose form has been speculated and widely applied, but not heretofore derived. Our approach involves a functional integral representation of a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Glenn H. Fredrickson , Henri Orland

We present a general treatment of the leading order dynamics of the collective modes of charged dilatonic $p$-brane solutions of (super)gravity theories in arbitrary backgrounds. To this end we employ the general strategy of the blackfold…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-21 Jay Armas , Jakob Gath , Vasilis Niarchos , Niels A. Obers , Andreas Vigand Pedersen

The problem of surface effects at a fluid boundary created by the force field of finite value is investigated. A classical simple fluid with a locally introduced field imitating a permeable solid is considered. The cases of micro- and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-12-09 V. M. Zaskulnikov

The characteristics of two-phase stratified magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flow in horizontal rectangular ducts are investigated for a system consisting of a conductive liquid and a non-conductive gas. Numerical and analytical solutions of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Subham Pal , Ilya Barmak , Arseniy Parfenov , Alexander Gelfgat , Neima Brauner

The mean plane-of-sky magnetic field strength is traditionally obtained from the combination of polarization and spectroscopic data using the Davis-Chandrasekhar-Fermi (DCF) technique. However, we identify the major problem of the DCF to be…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 A. Lazarian , Ka Ho Yuen , Dmitri Pogosyan

On the basis of the lattice Boltzmann method we have done a numerical experiment of a forced turbulence in real space and time. Our new findings are summarized into two points. First in the analysis of the mean-field behavior of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Sakikawa , O. Narikiyo

We consider the superfluid-insulator transition for cold bosons under an effective magnetic field. We investigate how the applied magnetic field affects the Mott transition within mean field theory and find that the critical hopping…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. O. Oktel , M. Nita , B. Tanatar

The turbulent cross helicity is directly related to the coupling coefficients for the mean vorticity in the electromotive force and for the mean magnetic-field strain in the Reynolds stress tensor. This suggests that the cross-helicity…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-28 Nobumitsu Yokoi

The paper contains the original mathematical model that describes the incompressible electrically conducting fluid flows under the influence of the electromagnetic field - quasi-magneto-hydrodynamic (QMHD) equation system. Simplified…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. G. Elizarova , I. S. Kalachinskaya , Yu. V. Sheretov , I. A. Shirokov