中文
相关论文

相关论文: Equilibrium Value Method for the Proof of QIP=PSPA…

200 篇论文

This paper proves that the computational power of quantum interactive proof systems, with a double-exponentially small gap in acceptance probability between the completeness and soundness cases, is precisely characterized by EXP, the class…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-07 Tsuyoshi Ito , Hirotada Kobayashi , John Watrous

In this paper, we propose two new methods for solving Set Constraint Problems, as well as a potential polynomial solution for NP-Complete problems using quantum computation. While current methods of solving Set Constraint Problems focus on…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Neema Rustin Badihian

Equivalence checking of quantum circuits is a central verification task in quantum computing, ensuring the correctness of circuit optimizations, hardware mappings, and compilation pipelines. Among the primary symbolic methods for this…

We generalize quantum-classical PCPs, first introduced by Weggemans, Folkertsma and Cade (TQC 2024), to allow for $q$ quantum queries to a polynomially-sized classical proof ($\mathsf{QCPCP}_{Q,c,s}[q]$). Exploiting a connection with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Harry Buhrman , François Le Gall , Jordi Weggemans

The growing demand for solving large-scale, data-intensive linear and conic optimization problems, particularly in applications such as artificial intelligence and machine learning, has highlighted the limitations of classical interior…

We study the complexity of testing properties of quantum channels. First, we show that testing identity to any channel $\mathcal N: \mathbb C^{d_{\mathrm{in}} \times d_{\mathrm{in}}} \to \mathbb C^{d_{\mathrm{out}} \times d_{\mathrm{out}}}$…

Indefinite quadratic programs (QPs) are known to be very difficult to be solved to global optimality, so are linear programs with linear complementarity constraints. Treating the former as a subclass of the latter, this paper presents a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-18 Xinyao Zhang , Shaoning Han , Jong-Shi Pang

The instantaneous quantum polynomial time model (or the IQP model) is one of promising models to demonstrate a quantum computational advantage over classical computers. If the IQP model can be efficiently simulated by a classical computer,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Masahito Hayashi , Yuki Takeuchi

We present a modular error mitigation protocol for running $\mathsf{BQP}$ computations on a quantum computer with time-dependent noise. Utilising existing tools from quantum verification and measurement-based quantum computation, our…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-06 Joseph Harris , Elham Kashefi

We study classical-quantum (C-Q) channel resolvability. C-Q channel resolvability has been proved by only random coding in the literature. In our previous study, we proved channel resolvability by deterministic coding, using multiplicative…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Koki Takahashi , Shun Watanabe

Many nonlinear PDEs have singular or oscillatory solutions or may exhibit physical instabilities or uncertainties. This requires a suitable concept of physically relevant generalized solutions. Dissipative measure-valued solutions have been…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Shi Jin , Nana Liu , Maria Lukacova-Medvidova , Yuhuan Yuan

We study optimization programs given by a bilinear form over non-commutative variables subject to linear inequalities. Problems of this form include the entangled value of two-prover games, entanglement-assisted coding for classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-15 Mario Berta , Omar Fawzi , Volkher B. Scholz

Integer programming (IP) is an NP-hard combinatorial optimization problem that is widely used to represent a diverse set of real-world problems spanning multiple fields, such as finance, engineering, logistics, and operations research. It…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Kapil Goswami , Peter Schmelcher , Rick Mukherjee

The theory of Quantum Darwinism aims to explain how our objective classical reality arises from the quantum world, by analysing the distribution of information about a quantum system that is accessible to multiple observers, who probe the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Eugenia Colafranceschi , Ludovico Lami , Gerardo Adesso , Tommaso Tufarelli

Global asymptotic stability of rational difference equations is an area of research that has been well studied. In contrast to the many current methods for proving global asymptotic stability, we propose an algorithmic approach. The…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-03-19 Emilie Hogan , Doron Zeilberger

We prove that quantum computation is polynomially equivalent to classical probabilistic computation with an oracle for estimating the value of simple sums, quadratically signed weight enumerators. The problem of estimating these sums can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Knill , R. Laflamme

We address the problem of solving a system of linear equations via the Quantum Singular Value Transformation (QSVT). One drawback of the QSVT algorithm is that it requires huge quantum resources if we want to achieve an acceptable accuracy.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Océane Koska , Marc Baboulin , Arnaud Gazda

Quantum image processing (QIP) means the quantum based methods to speed up image processing algorithms. Many quantum image processing schemes claim that their efficiency are theoretically higher than their corresponding classical schemes.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-09 Nan Jiang , Yijie Dang , Jian Wang

Modern SAT or QBF solvers are expected to produce correctness certificates. However, certificates have worst-case exponential size (unless NP=coNP), and at recent SAT competitions the largest certificates of unsatisfiability are starting to…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Philipp Czerner , Javier Esparza , Valentin Krasotin , Adrian Krauss

Despite much research, hard weighted problems still resist super-polynomial improvements over their textbook solution. On the other hand, the unweighted versions of these problems have recently witnessed the sought-after speedups.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Mihail Stoian