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We consider the problem of decomposing a multivariate polynomial as the difference of two convex polynomials. We introduce algebraic techniques which reduce this task to linear, second order cone, and semidefinite programming. This allows…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-09-13 Amir Ali Ahmadi , Georgina Hall

We develop a framework for extracting a concise representation of the shape information available from diffuse shading in a small image patch. This produces a mid-level scene descriptor, comprised of local shape distributions that are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-04-15 Ying Xiong , Ayan Chakrabarti , Ronen Basri , Steven J. Gortler , David W. Jacobs , Todd Zickler

We present deep B- and R-band surface photometry for a sample of 21 galaxies with morphological types between S0 and Sab. We present radial profiles of surface brightness, colour, ellipticity, position angle and deviations of axisymmetry…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Noordermeer , J. M. van der Hulst

We discuss recent developments in the study of semiorthogonal decompositions of algebraic varieties with an emphasis on their behaviour in families. First, we overview new results concerning homological projective duality. Then we introduce…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-11-02 Alexander Kuznetsov

We show that a compact representation of a semisimple Lie group has an orthogonal decomposition into finite length representations. This generalises and simplifies a number of more special spectral theorems in the literature. We apply it to…

数论 · 数学 2024-01-30 Anton Deitmar

Given a Delaunay decomposition of a compact hyperbolic surface, one may record the topological data of the decomposition, together with the intersection angles between the `empty disks' circumscribing the regions of the decomposition. The…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Gregory Leibon

In this work we survey selected theoretical developments for models of deposition of extended particles, with and without surface diffusion, on linear and planar substrates, of interest in colloid, polymer, and certain biological systems.

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-09-22 Vladimir Privman

In the first part of this paper we give a precise description of all the minimal decompositions of any bi-homogeneous polynomial $p$ (i.e. a partially symmetric tensor of $S^{d_1}V_1\otimes S^{d_2}V_2$ where $V_1,V_2$ are two complex,…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-06-14 Edoardo Ballico , Alessandra Bernardi

Applying the classical Serre-Swan theorem, as this is extended to topological (non-normed) algebras, one attains a classification of elementary particles via their spin-structure. In this context, our argument is virtually based on a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anastasios Mallios

We provide a unified geometric realization of the classical deformation complexes. We construct GL-equivariant bilinear incidence varieties whose diagonal slices recover the varieties of associative, commutative, Leibniz, and Lie algebra…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-11-24 Atabey Kaygun

Two ubiquitous aspects of large-scale data analysis are that the data often have heavy-tailed properties and that diffusion-based or spectral-based methods are often used to identify and extract structure of interest. Perhaps surprisingly,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2010-05-11 Michael W. Mahoney , Hariharan Narayanan

The separation of two sets (or more specific of two cones) plays an important role in different fields of mathematics such as variational analysis, convex analysis, convex geometry, optimization. In the paper, we derive some new results for…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-08-04 Christian Günther , Bahareh Khazayel , Christiane Tammer

Nonlinear approximation from regular piecewise polynomials (splines) of degree $<k$ supported on rings in $\R^2$ is studied. By definition a ring is a set in $\R^2$ obtained by subtracting a compact convex set with polygonal boundary from…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-06-25 Martin Lind , Pencho Petrushev

The different orthogonal relationships that exists in the Lowdin orthogonalizations is presented. Other orthogonalization techniques such as polar decomposition (PD), principal component analysis (PCA) and reduced singular value…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-05-19 Annavarapu Ramesh Naidu

Using the QCD sum rules technique we study several aspects of the phenomenology of the b-flavoured strange meson $B_s^0$. In particular, we evaluate the mass of the particle, the leptonic constant and the form factors of the decays…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 P. Blasi , P. Colangelo , G. Nardulli AND N. Paver

The polygonal distributions are a class of distributions that can be defined via the mixture of triangular distributions over the unit interval. The class includes the uniform and trapezoidal distributions, and is an alternative to the beta…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-01-18 Hien D Nguyen , Geoffrey J McLachlan

A scheme within density functional theory is proposed that provides a practical way to generalize to unrestricted geometries the method applied with some success to layered geometries [H. Rydberg, et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 126402…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Dion , H. Rydberg , E. Schroder , D. C. Langreth , B. I. Lundqvist

This work deals with an investigation of general principles of superplasticity (SP) in deformed materials. It is shown that a non-linear, wave plastic deformation is the basic process for all plastic deformation phenomena, it makes an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-04-06 V. Egorushkin , A. Ponomarev

We present a vectorial formalism to determine the approximate solutions to the problem of a composite body made of $L$ homogeneous, rigidly rotating layers bounded by spheroidal surfaces. The method is based on the 1st-order expansion of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Jean-Marc Huré

Genus Theory is a classical feature of integral binary quadratic forms. Using the author's generalization of the well-known correspondence between quadratic form classes and ideal classes of quadratic algebras, we extend it to the case when…

数论 · 数学 2024-04-30 William Dallaporta