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Gate-defined semiconductor quantum dots require an appropriate number of electrons to function as qubits. The number of electrons is usually tuned by analyzing charge stability diagrams, in which charge transitions manifest as edges.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-08-13 Fabian Hader , Fabian Fuchs , Sarah Fleitmann , Karin Havemann , Benedikt Scherer , Jan Vogelbruch , Lotte Geck , Stefan van Waasen

We describe two experiments to study the influence of fluctuations in the electron charge on the transport properties of a quantum dot. First, we scan a device from single- to double quantum-dot behavior by varying the conductance of a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Flensberg , L. W. Molenkamp

At electromagnetic interactions of particles there arises defect of masses, i.e. the energy is liberated since the particles of the different charges are attracted. It is shown that this change of the effective mass of a particle in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kh. M. Beshtoev

With non-invasive methods, we investigate ground and excited states of a lateral quantum dot. Charge detection via a quantum point contact is used to map the dot dynamics in a regime where the current through the dot is too low for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. C. Rogge , B. Harke , C. Fricke , F. Hohls , M. Reinwald , W. Wegscheider , R. J. Haug

The convergence of integrals over charge densities is discussed in relation with the problem of electric charge and (non-local) charged states in Quantum Electrodynamics (QED). Delicate, but physically relevant, mathematical points like the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 G. Morchio , F. Strocchi

We measure the electron escape-rate from surface-acoustic-wave dynamic quantum dots (QDs) through a tunnel barrier. Rate-equations are used to extract the tunnelling rates, which change by an order of magnitude with tunnel-barrier gate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. R. Astley , M. Kataoka , C. J. B. Ford , C. H. W. Barnes , D. Anderson , G. A. C. Jones , I. Farrer , D. A. Ritchie , M. Pepper

We investigate the dynamics of a charged particle interacting with a multimode quantized electromagnetic field and obtain an analytic solution for the full electron--field system. This framework enables the calculation of position…

We experimentally demonstrate the real-time detection and control of correlated charge tunneling in a dynamically driven quantum dot. Specifically, we measure the joint distribution of waiting times between tunneling charges and show that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Johannes C. Bayer , Fredrik Brange , Adrian Schmidt , Timo Wagner , Eddy P. Rugeramigabo , Christian Flindt , Rolf J. Haug

We study the influence of quantum density fluctuations in ultracold atoms in an optical lattice on the scattering of matter waves. Such fluctuations are characteristic of the superfluid phase and vanish due to increased interactions in the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-02-08 Scott N. Sanders , Florian Mintert , Andreas Buchleitner

We demonstrate by time-resolved resonance fluorescence measurements on a single self-assembled quantum dot an internal photo-effect that emits electrons from the dot by an intra-band excitation. We find a linear dependence of the optically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Pia Lochner , Jens Kerski , Annika Kurzmann , Andreas D. Wieck , Arne Ludwig , Martin Geller , Axel Lorke

We employ the quantum-jump approach to study single scatterings in single semiconductor quantum dots. Two prototypical situations are investigated. First, we analyze two-photon emissions from the cascade biexciton decay of a dot where the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ulrich Hohenester , Claudia Sifel , Pekka Koskinen

One-dimensional model for study of sub--femtosecond experiment with metal surface is put forward. The important features of the system, such as the pseudopotential for electron motion in the metal bulk, abrupt decrease of the normal to the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-01-20 A. K. Kazansky , P. M. Echenique

We perform self-consistent quantum transport calculations in open quantum dots taking into account the effect of electron interaction. We demonstrative that in the regime of the ultralow temperatures $2\pi k_BT\lesssim\Delta$ ($\Delta $…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Ihnatsenka , I. V. Zozoulenko

We report on devices based on graphene charge detectors (CDs) capacitively coupled to graphene and carbon nanotube quantum dots (QDs). We focus on back action effects of the CD on the probed QD. A strong influence of the bias voltage…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 C. Volk , S. Engels , C. Neumann , C. Stampfer

The defect corrections to polarization and dielectric functions of Bloch electrons in quantum wells are first calculated. Following this, we derive the first two moment equations from Boltzmann transport theory and apply them to explore…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Andrii Iurov , Danhong Huang , Godfrey Gumbs , Paula Fekete , Fei Gao

We calculate the counting statistics of electron transfer through an open quantum dot with charging interaction. A dot that is connected to leads by two single-channel quantum point contacts in an in-plane magnetic field is described by a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Markus Kindermann , Bjoern Trauzettel

A transient analysis to quantify droplet deformation under DC electric fields is presented. The full Taylor-Melcher leaky dielectric model is employed where the charge relaxation time is considered to be finite. The droplet is assumed to be…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Jia Zhang , Jeffery D. Zahn , Hao Lin

We present a simple yet effective strategy to suppress the leakage in the charge quadrupole qubit system by having the dots in a triangle as opposed to the linear geometry originally conceived. We find that the tunnel coupling between the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-28 Guo Xuan Chan , Xin Wang

We find the leakage current through a double quantum dot in the Pauli spin blockade regime accounting for inelastic (spin-flip) cotunneling processes. Taking the energy-dependence of this spin-flip mechanism into account allows for an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-12-09 W. A. Coish , F. Qassemi

In the present work we use the Li\'enard-Wiechert potential to show that very violent fluctuations are experienced by an electromagnetic charged extended particle when it is perturbed from its rest state. The feedback interaction of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-15 Álvaro G. López