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We consider the problem of signal reconstruction from quadratic measurements that are encoded as +1 or -1 depending on whether they exceed a predetermined positive threshold or not. Binary measurements are fast to acquire and inexpensive in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-03-14 Subhadip Mukherjee , Chandra Sekhar Seelamantula

Phase retrieval is a nonlinear inverse problem that arises in a wide range of imaging modalities, from electron microscopy to Fourier ptychography. In particular, the reconstruction is facilitated when the sensing matrix is i.i.d. random,…

One of the most powerful approaches to imaging at the nanometer or subnanometer length scale is coherent diffraction imaging using X-ray sources. For amorphous (non-crystalline) samples, the raw data can be interpreted as the modulus of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-02 Alexander Barnett , Charles L. Epstein , Leslie Greengard , Jeremy Magland

We propose a method for characterizing a photodetector by directly reconstructing the Wigner functions of the detector's Positive-Operator-Value-Measure (POVM) elements. This method extends the works of S. Wallentowitz and Vogel [Phys. Rev.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Rajveer Nehra , Kevin Valson Jacob

Fourier phase retrieval is a classical problem that deals with the recovery of an image from the amplitude measurements of its Fourier coefficients. Conventional methods solve this problem via iterative (alternating) minimization by…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-30 Rakib Hyder , Zikui Cai , M. Salman Asif

We investigate how much information about a convex body can be retrieved from a finite number of its geometric moments. We give a sufficient condition for a convex body to be uniquely determined by a finite number of its geometric moments,…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-06-26 Astrid Kousholt , Julia Schulte

We consider the recovery of a (real- or complex-valued) signal from magnitude-only measurements, known as phase retrieval. We formulate phase retrieval as a convex optimization problem, which we call PhaseMax. Unlike other convex methods…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-01-31 Tom Goldstein , Christoph Studer

Phase retrieval is an important problem with significant physical and industrial applications. In this paper, we consider the case where the magnitude of the measurement of an underlying signal is corrupted by Gaussian noise. We introduce a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-05-03 Jianwei Niu , Hok Shing Wong , Tieyong Zeng

We develop mask iterative hard thresholding algorithms (mask IHT and mask DORE) for sparse image reconstruction of objects with known contour. The measurements follow a noisy underdetermined linear model common in the compressive sampling…

机器学习 · 统计学 2011-12-05 Aleksandar Dogandzic , Renliang Gu , Kun Qiu

Let $K$ be a convex body in $\R^d$, let $j\in\{1, ..., d-1\}$, and let $\varrho$ be a positive and continuous probability density function with respect to the $(d-1)$-dimensional Hausdorff measure on the boundary $\partial K$ of $K$. Denote…

度量几何 · 数学 2014-10-07 Károly J. Böröczky , Ferenc Fodor , Daniel Hug

In this paper, we study the issue of estimating a structured signal $x_0 \in \mathbb{R}^n$ from non-linear and noisy Gaussian observations. Supposing that $x_0$ is contained in a certain convex subset $K \subset \mathbb{R}^n$, we prove that…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-02-21 Martin Genzel

We consider the imaging problem of the reconstruction of a three-dimensional object via optical diffraction tomography under the assumptions of the Born approximation. Our focus lies in the situation that a rigid object performs an…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-11 Robert Beinert , Michael Quellmalz

This paper addresses the challenging and interesting inverse problem of reconstructing the spatially varying dielectric constant of a medium from phaseless backscattering measurements generated by single-point illumination. The underlying…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-30 Thuy T. Le , Phuong M. Nguyen , Loc H. Nguyen

This paper proposes a recursive diffeomorphism based regression method for one-dimensional generalized mode decomposition problem that aims at extracting generalized modes $\alpha_k(t)s_k(2\pi N_k\phi_k(t))$ from their superposition…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-08-01 Jieren Xu , Haizhao Yang , Ingrid Daubechies

Given underdetermined measurements of a Positive Semi-Definite (PSD) matrix $X$ of known low rank $K$, we present a new algorithm to estimate $X$ based on recent advances in non-convex optimization schemes. We apply this in particular to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-01-29 Marcus Carlsson , Daniele Gerosa

The problem of recovering a signal from its phaseless Fourier transform measurements, called Fourier phase retrieval, arises in many applications in engineering and science. Fourier phase retrieval poses fundamental theoretical and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-11-08 Tamir Bendory , Robert Beinert , Yonina C. Eldar

We consider the problem of recovering a compactly-supported function from a finite collection of pointwise samples of its Fourier transform taking nonuniformly. First, we show that under suitable conditions on the sampling frequencies -…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-04-08 Ben Adcock , Milana Gataric , Anders C. Hansen

Phase retrieval (PR), also sometimes referred to as quadratic sensing, is a problem that occurs in numerous signal and image acquisition domains ranging from optics, X-ray crystallography, Fourier ptychography, sub-diffraction imaging, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Namrata Vaswani

The phase retrieval problem in the presence of noise aims to recover the signal vector of interest from a set of quadratic measurements with infrequent but arbitrary corruptions, and it plays an important role in many scientific…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-09-04 Zhong Zheng , Lingzhou Xue

Phase retrieval refers to algorithmic methods for recovering a signal from its phaseless measurements. Local search algorithms that work directly on the non-convex formulation of the problem have been very popular recently. Due to the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-03-06 Rishabh Dudeja , Milad Bakhshizadeh , Junjie Ma , Arian Maleki