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We examine the outskirts of galaxy clusters in the C-EAGLE simulations to quantify the `edges' of the stellar and dark matter distribution. The radius of the steepest slope in the dark matter, commonly used as a proxy for the splashback…

We calculate upper bounds on the inner radii of geometrically thin accretion disks in galactic black-hole systems by relating their rapid variability properties to those of neutron stars. We infer that the inner disk radii do not exhibit…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tiziana Di Matteo , Dimitrios Psaltis

We investigate the accretion disk for a sort of regular black holes which are characterized by sub-Planckian curvature and Minkowskian core. We derive null geodesics outside the horizon of such regular black holes and analyze the feature of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-03 Wei Zeng , Yi Ling , Qing-Quan Jiang , Guo-Ping Li

X-rays are emitted from the corona above the orbiting matter of the accretion disk and travel either directly to us or illuminate the disk. This illumination of the inner disk is enhanced by gravitational light bending, which focuses the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-27 William Surgent , Daniel R. Wilkins

In this work, we investigate a universal upper bound on the radius of the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCOs) for massive particles in static, spherically symmetric, and asymptotically flat black hole spacetimes. By analyzing the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Yiting Cen , Yong Song

Inner accretion disc around a black hole provides a rare, natural probe to understand the fundamental physics of the strong gravity regime. A possible tilt of such a disc, with respect to the black hole spin equator, is important. This is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-06-02 Chandrachur Chakraborty , Sudip Bhattacharyya

Relativistic reflection features are commonly observed in the X-ray spectra of stellar-mass and supermassive black holes and originate from illumination of the inner part of the accretion disk by a hot corona. All the available relativistic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-12-02 Shafqat Riaz , Dimitry Ayzenberg , Cosimo Bambi , Sourabh Nampalliwar

The innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) offers a fundamental test of spacetime structure. However, its behavior in higher-dimensional black holes influenced by anisotropic energy-momentum tensors remains insufficiently explored. In this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Hocheol Lee , Bogeun Gwak

In this work, we study some characteristics and gravitational signatures of the Schwarzschild black hole immersed in a Hernquist dark matter halo (SBH-HDM). We determine the black hole's remnant radius and mass, which provide useful…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Luis M. Nieto , Farokhnaz Hosseinifar , Kuantay Boshkayev , Soroush Zare , Hassan Hassanabadi

The models that seek to explain the reflection spectrum in black hole binaries usually invoke a point-like primary source of hard X-rays. This source illuminates the accretion disk and gives rise to the discrete (lines) and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-02-17 P. Reig , N. D. Kylafis

Recently, the issue of the role of the Eddington limit in accretion discs became a matter of debate. While the classical (spherical) Eddington limit is certainly an over-simplification, it is not really clear how to treat it in a flattened…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 D. Heinzeller , W. J. Duschl , S. Mineshige , K. Ohsuga

We consider photon emission from a supercritical accretion disk in which photons in the inner regions are trapped and advected in towards the center. Such disks are believed to be present in failed supernovae and gamma-ray bursts, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kazunori Kohri , Ken Ohsuga , Ramesh Narayan

We describe three-dimensional general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic simulations of a geometrically thin accretion disk around a non-spinning black hole. The disk has a thickness $h/r\sim0.05-0.1$ over the radial range $(2-20)GM/c^2$. In…

The X-ray spectra of accreting stellar-mass black hole systems exhibit spectral features due to reflection, especially broad iron K alpha emission lines. We investigate the reflection by the accretion disc that can be expected in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. R. Ross , A. C. Fabian

We present angle-dependent, broad-band intensity spectra from accretion disks around black holes of 10 M$_\odot$. In our computations disks are assumed to be slim, which means that the radial advection is taken into account while computing…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 A. Rozanska , J. Madej , P. Konorski , A. Sadowski

We examine the thin accretion disk behaviors surrounding black holes embedded in cold dark matter halos and scalar field dark matter halos. We first calculate the event horizons and derive the equations of motion and effective potential in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Sobhan Kazempour , Sichun Sun , Chengye Yu

The profile of the fluorescent iron line from black hole accretion disks is a powerful diagnostic of black hole properties, such as spin and inclination. The state-of-the-art, however, considers an accretion disk whose angular momentum is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Quincy Abarr , Henric Krawczynski

We consider the escape probability of a photon emitted from the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) of a rapidly rotating black hole. As an isotropically emitting light source on a circular orbit reduces its orbital radius, the escape…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Takahisa Igata , Keisuke Nakashi , Kota Ogasawara

By considering the analytic, static and spherically symmetric solution for the Schwarzschild black holes immersed in dark matter fluid with non-zero tangential pressure \cite{Jusufi:2022jxu} and Hernquist-type density profiles…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-07 Mohaddese Heydari-Fard , Malihe Heydari-Fard , Nematollah Riazi

This paper continues the study of the properties of an accretion disc rotating around a non-baryonic (assumed super-massive) compact object. This kind of objects, generically known as boson stars, were earlier proposed as a possible…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-10 Youjun Lu , Diego F. Torres