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相关论文: Photon- and pion-nucleon interactions in a unitary…

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We develop a novel approach to chiral meson-baryon dynamics incorporating unitarity constraints and explicit resonance fields. It is based on the most general structure of any pion-nucleon partial wave amplitude neglecting the unphysical…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ulf-G. Meißner , J. A. Oller

The chiral two-pion exchange component of the long-range pp interaction is studied in an energy-dependent partial-wave analysis. We demonstrate its presence and importance, and determine the chiral parameters c_i (i=1,3,4). The values agree…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-07-09 M. C. M. Rentmeester , R. G. E. Timmermans , J. L. Friar , J. J. de Swart

In these notes we present an introductory review on various topics about low energy pion physics (some kaon physics is discussed as well). Among these, we include the uses of analyticity and unitarity to describe partial wave amplitudes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. J. Yndurain

For the first time, elastic pion-nucleon scattering is analyzed in the framework of chiral perturbation theory up to fourth order with explicit $\Delta$ degrees of freedom. The analysis is performed within the heavy-baryon expansion as well…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Dmitrij Siemens

We extend the standard second order effective chiral Lagrangian of pions and nucleons by considering the coupling to an external gravitational field. As an application we calculate one-loop corrections to the one-nucleon matrix element of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-04 H. Alharazin , D. Djukanovic , J. Gegelia , M. V. Polyakov

We derive a representation for the pion nucleon scattering amplitude that is valid to the fourth order of the chiral expansion. To obtain the correct analytic structure of the singularities in the low energy region, we have performed the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-03 T. Becher , H. Leutwyler

We apply the relativistic chiral Lagrangian to the nuclear equation of state. An effective chiral power expansion scheme, which is constructed to work around nuclear saturation density, is presented. The leading and subleading terms are…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthias Lutz

We investigate the behaviour of the nuclear forces as a function of the light quark masses (or, equivalently, pion mass) in the framework of chiral effective field theory at next-to-leading order. The nucleon-nucleon force is described in…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-07-18 Evgeny Epelbaum , Ulf-G. Meißner , Walter Glöckle

The in-medium pion properties, {\it i.e.} the temporal pion decay constant $f_t$, the pion mass $m_\pi^*$ and the wave function renormalization, in symmetric nuclear matter are calculated in an in-medium chiral perturbation theory up to the…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-01-31 Soichiro Goda , Daisuke Jido

An exposition is made of recent developments using techniques of unitary chiral perturbation theory, $U \chi P T$, which allows one to extend predictions using chiral Lagrangians to higher energies than ordinary chiral perturbation theory,…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Oset

We extend our recent non-perturbative chiral SU(3) coupled channel approach to pion- and photon-induced $\eta$- and $K$-meson production off protons by including all strong and electromagnetic p-wave multipoles. We identify the p-wave…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Caro Ramon , N. Kaiser , S. Wetzel , W. Weise

We carry out a series of studies on pion and photon productions in neutrino/electron/photon--nucleus scatterings. The low energy region is investigated by using a chiral effective field theory for nuclei. The results for the neutral current…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-10-29 Xilin Zhang

The $S$- and $P$- wave phase shifts of low-energy pion-nucleon scatterings are analysed using Peking University representation, in which they are decomposed into various terms contributing either from poles or branch cuts. We estimate the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Yu-Fei Wang , De-Liang Yao , Han-Qing Zheng

Electroproduction of pions on the nucleon near the threshold is analyzed within the framework of baryon chiral perturbation theory. We give a thorough discussion of the low--energy theorems related to charged and neutral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 V. Bernard , N. Kaiser , T. -S. H. Lee , Ulf-G. Meißner

We show that the data on $\gamma p$ and $\gamma\gamma$ interactions can be derived from the $pp$ and $\bar p p$ forward scattering amplitudes using vector meson dominance and the additive quark model. The nucleon-nucleon data are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. M. Block , E. M. Gregores , F. Halzen , G. Pancheri

In the first part of the talk, I discussed the nature of the effective theory that describes the properties of the pion-nucleon-interaction at low energies, using the static model as a starting point. In the second part, I then pointed out…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 H. Leutwyler

In this review we present the recent advances for calculations of the reactions $NN\to NN\pi$ using chiral effective field theory. Discussed are the next-to-next-to leading order loop contributions with nucleon and Delta-isobar for near…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Vadim Baru , Christoph Hanhart , Fred Myhrer

We evaluate the contribution of second order terms to the pion-nucleus s-wave optical potential of pionic atoms generated by short range nuclear correlation. The corrections are sizeable because they involve the isoscalar s-wave $\pi N$…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 L. L. Salcedo , K. Holinde , E. Oset , C. Schütz

A chiral quark-model approach is adopted to study the $\gamma p\rightarrow \pi^0p$ and $\gamma n\rightarrow \pi^0 n$ reactions. Good descriptions of the total and differential cross sections and single-polarization observables are obtained…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-12-18 Li-Ye Xiao , Xu Cao , Xian-Hui Zhong

In this talk I summarize recently proposed mechanisms to understand pi pi scattering to 1 GeV in an effective chiral Lagrangian. The Lagrangian includes higher resonances in addition to pions consistently with the chiral symmetry. Iso-spin…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masayasu Harada