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相关论文: Smooth cosmological phase transition in the Horava…

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Orbifold branes are studied in the framework of the 11-dimensional Horava-Witten heterotic M-Theory. It is found that the effective cosmological constant can be easily lowered to its current observational value by the mechanism of large…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Yungui Gong , Anzhong Wang , Qiang Wu

We study linear cosmological perturbations in the ``healthy extension'' of Horava-Lifshitz gravity which has recently been analyzed \cite{BPS2}. We find that there are two degrees of freedom for scalar metric fluctuations, but that one of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-08-24 Alessandro Cerioni , Robert H. Brandenberger

We present numerical relativity simulations of cosmological scenarios in which the universe is smoothed and flattened by undergoing a phase of slow contraction and test their sensitivity to a wide range of initial conditions. Our numerical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-14 Anna Ijjas , William G. Cook , Frans Pretorius , Paul J. Steinhardt , Elliot Y. Davies

We study the stability of the Einstein static universe in the Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz (HL) gravity and a generalized version of it formulated by Sotiriou, Visser and Weifurtner. We find that, for the HL cosmology, there exists a stable Einstein…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Puxun Wu , Hongwei Yu

In Horava's theory of gravity, Lorentz symmetry is broken in exchange for renormalizability, but the original theory has been argued to be plagued with problems associated with a new scalar mode stemming from the very breaking of Lorentz…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Tsutomu Kobayashi , Yuko Urakawa , Masahide Yamaguchi

Cosmic acceleration can be achieved not only with a sufficiently flat scalar field potential but through kinetic terms coupled to gravity. These derivative couplings impose a shift symmetry on the scalar field, aiding naturalness. We write…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-29 Giulia Gubitosi , Eric V. Linder

We construct a phenomenological theory of gravitation based on a second order gauge formulation for the Lorentz group. The model presents a long-range modification for the gravitational field leading to a cosmological model provided with an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-09 R. R. Cuzinatto , C. A. M. de Melo , L. G. Medeiros , P. J. Pompeia

We discuss some aspects of the Horava-Lifshitz cosmology with different matter components considered as dominants at different stages of the cosmic evolution (each stage is represented by an equation of state pressure/density=constant). We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Samuel Lepe , Joel Saavedra

Horava-Lifshitz theory of gravity with detailed balance is plagued by the presence of a negative bare (or geometrical) cosmological constant which makes its cosmology clash with observations. We argue that adding the effects of the large…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Corrado Appignani , Roberto Casadio , S. Shankaranarayanan

M-theory compactifies on a seven-dimensional time-dependent hyperbolic or flat space to a four-dimensional FLRW cosmology undergoing a period of accelerated expansion in Einstein conformal frame. The strong energy condition is violated by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mattias N. R. Wohlfarth

We consider a scalar field with a negative kinetic term minimally coupled to gravity. We obtain an exact non-static spherically symmetric solution which describes a wormhole in cosmological setting. The wormhole is shown to connect two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 S. V. Sushkov , S. -W. Kim

An exponential potential of the form $V\sim \exp(-2c \phi/M_p)$ arising from the hyperbolic or flux compactification of higher-dimensional theories is of interest for getting short periods of accelerated cosmological expansions. Using a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ishwaree P. Neupane

Using a static massive spherically symmetric scalar field coupled to gravity in the Schwarzschild-de Sitter (SdS) background, first we consider some asymptotic solutions near horizon and their local equations of state(E.O.S) on them. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-24 D. Momeni , A. Azadi

Despite the success of Maxwell's electromagnetism in the description of the electromagnetic interactions on small scales, we know very little about the behaviour of electromagnetic fields on cosmological distances. Thus, it has been…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-07 Jose Beltran Jimenez , Antonio L. Maroto

The revision of the Author's results with respect to possibility of existence of the so-called Euclidian cycles in cosmological evolution of a system of Higgs scalar fields has been performed. The assumption of non-negativity of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-29 Yu. G. Ignat'ev , D. Yu. Ignat'ev

We propose a novel cosmological scenario with the space-time emerging from a pure initial de Sitter stage and subsequently evolving into the radiation, matter and dark energy dominated epochs, thereby avoiding the initial singularity and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 J. A. S. Lima , S. Basilakos , Joan Sola

We apply the gravity-thermodynamics conjecture, namely the first law of thermodynamics on the Universe horizon, but using the generalized Kaniadakis entropy instead of the standard Bekenstein-Hawking one. The former is a one-parameter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-07 Andreas Lymperis , Spyros Basilakos , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

In Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz gravity a scaling isotropic in space but anisotropic in spacetime, often called anisotropic scaling with the dynamical critical exponent z=3, lies at the base of its renormalizability. This scaling also leads to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-27 Sebastian F. Bramberger , Andrew Coates , João Magueijo , Shinji Mukohyama , Ryo Namba , Yota Watanabe

A cubic correction of $f(T)$ gravity, where $T$ is the teleparallel scalar torsion, is considered to describe gravity in spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker model. A scale factor permitting departure from inflation era has been…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-11-06 G. G. L. Nashed , W. El Hanafy

We study stability of singularity-free cosmological solutions with positive cosmological constant based on projectable Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz (HL) theory. In HL theory, the isotropic and homogeneous cosmological solutions with bounce can be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Yosuke Misonoh , Mitsuhiro Fukushima , Shoichiro Miyashita